-Delile
- Kungani kubalulekile ukukhipha izinambuzane inja
- Uyisusa nini imbungulu
- Kukangaki ukukhipha umbungu umdlwane?
- I-Antiparasitic yemidlwane
Njengamanje, abafundisi abaningi bezinja bayazi ngokubaluleka kokukhipha izikelemu. Izimuncagazi azilimazi inja kuphela, kodwa zingadlulisa izifo noma zithinte ezinye izilwane ngisho nabantu. Ngakho-ke ukuzigcina kulawulwa kubalulekile. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi imidlwane ishiywa ngaphandle kohlelo lokubulala izikelemu ngoba abanakekeli abaqiniseki ukuthi kufanele baqale kanjani ukwelashwa noma nini.
Kule ndatshana yePeritoAnimal, sichaza ukuthi uzowukhipha nini umdlwane. Ngokufanayo, sikhombisa ukuthi yiziphi i-antiparasitic yemidlwane ngaphakathi nangaphandle futhi sizokhuluma ngokukhipha izikelemu kabili ngenyanga njengenye yezinto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
Kungani kubalulekile ukukhipha izinambuzane inja
Imidlwane idinga izikelemu zangaphakathi nezangaphandle kusukela emasontweni okuqala okuphila. Ukukhipha izikelemu kwangaphakathi yikhona okulwa nezilokazane ezilala emzimbeni wenja. Abaziwa kakhulu yibo abadume ngamagama izikelemu eziyizikelemu noma izibungu emathunjini. Kepha kukhona ezinye izibungu ezisenhliziyweni, uhlelo lokuphefumula noma ngamehlo. Bona indatshana yethu ngezinhlobo zezikelemu zezinja ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhipha izikelemu kwangaphandle kubhekiswe kuma-parasites akhona emzimbeni wenja. Ama-fleas kanye nemikhaza, okwaziwa kakhulu nokusakazwa kakhulu, kepha, ikakhulukazi emidlwane, izibungu ezibanga i-demodectic or sarcoptic mange nazo zingavela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kucatshangwe ukuthi ukutholakala kwezimbabazane nomiyane kuya ngokuya kuvame, okuluma inja futhi kungadlulisa ezinye izimuncagazi, njenge I-Leishmania noma isibungu senhliziyo, phakathi kwabanye.
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi izinja eziningi zikhubazeke ngaphakathi nangaphandle azikhuli izimo ezinzima zomtholampilo, ikakhulukazi uma sezivele sezikhulile futhi zinamasosha omzimba aphilile. Kepha, emidlwane, izimuncagazi ezinamandla zingabulala ngisho nokufa. Ziyizilwane ezisengozini enkulu ngoba amasosha omzimba asengakavuthwa, okuthi uma ehlaselwa ngama-parasites, njengezikelemu zamathumbu, ahlaselwe yisifo sohudo, ukuhlanza, ukungondleki, izinkinga zokukhula, izinwele ezibukeka kabi, i-anemia noma ngisho nokuvinjelwa kwamathumbu uma kukhona izibungu eziningi ezakha ibhola ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla. Ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu akunakwenzeka ukuguqula isimo bese kufa umdlwane.
Ngaphezu kwawo wonke lo monakalo, njengoba sesishilo, kunama-parasites (ama-ectoparasites) adlulisa ezinye izimuncagazi. Isibonelo, amazenze angadlulisela izinambuzane enjeni. I-Dipylidium caninum. Ama-sandflies adlulisa i-leishmania nomiyane, isibungu senhliziyo. Ngokulandelayo, imikhaza idlulisa izifo ezibucayi njenge-babesiosis, i-ehrlichiosis, i-anaplasmosis noma isifo seLyme. Futhi khumbula ukuthi kokubili izimuncagazi zangaphakathi nangaphandle zingathinta ezinye izilwane, kubandakanya nabantu. Izingane kanye nabantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka yiqembu elisengcupheni kakhulu. Isibonelo isibungu izindlu zangasese ze-toxocara, okudala isifo kubantu okuthiwa yiLarva Syndrome. abokufika.
Ngokukhipha izikelemu, asigcini nje ngokuvikela inja yethu, kepha siphula nomjikelezo wempilo yezinambuzane, ngaleyo ndlela sivimbele ukwanda kwayo kanye nethuba lokuthinta amanye amalungu omndeni. Akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi sibona ukwanda kwezifo eziyimfucuza. Yonke le datha ishiya ngaphandle kokungabaza ngokubaluleka kokusebenzisa izikelemu ezinhle empilweni yonke yenja.
Uyisusa nini imbungulu
Imidlwane, njenganoma iyiphi enye inja endala, ichayeka kuma-parasites atholakala emvelweni. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthola amaqanda ezinambuzane emhlabeni, endle yezinye izilwane noma ezitsheni ezihlukile. Amagciwane angaphandle, njengamazeze, nawo enza umjikelezo wokuphila kwawo ngaphandle kwenja. Emibhedeni, osofa noma phansi singathola amaqanda, izibungu kanye neziphungumangathi okuthi, lapho zikhula, ziphinde zibuyise isilwane. Ezinye izimuncagazi zidluliselwa ngokulunywa yizinambuzane, njengomiyane odlulisa isibungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, unondindwa angadlulisela izimuncagazi emidlwane yakhe ngesibeletho noma ngobisi lwebele.
Ngokuya ngale mininingwane, kungenzeka ukuqonda isidingo sokususa izikelemu ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ukukhipha izikelemu ngaphakathi emidlwane iqala amasonto ama-2-3 ubudala. Ukukhipha izikelemu kwangaphandle, ngokuvamile, kungaqala lapho umdlwane uqala ukuphuma endlini, cishe amasonto ayi-8. Kepha ukuphatha okukodwa akwanele ukukugcina uvikelekile. Ukukhipha izikelemu kufanele kuphindwe ngokuya ngokukhomba komkhiqizi kukho konke ukuphila kwesilwane ukuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kwaso kanye nomndeni wonke.
Kukangaki ukukhipha umbungu umdlwane?
Ngokuvamile, i- i-antiparasitic yezinja kufanele isetshenziswe, noma ngabe imidlwane noma ikhulile, njalo ngenyanga yonyaka uma ilwa nezidumbu zangaphandle, njengoba amazenze nemikhaza ekhona unyaka wonke. Mayelana nezimuncagazi zangaphakathi, ikakhulukazi izikelemu zesisu, imidlwane kufanele isuswe izikelemu njalo ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila.
Ngakho-ke, kusuka emavikini ama-2-3 empilo futhi kuze kube amasonto ama-2 ngemuva kokulunyulwa, isincomo ukukhipha isibungu njalo emavikini ama-2. Kusukela kulo mzuzu kuye ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, kunconywa ukuthi ukubulala izikelemu kwenziwe njalo ngenyanga. Ezinjaneni ezindala ezinokufinyelela ngaphandle, okuvame ukwenzeka ezimweni eziningi, kunconywa ukubulala izikelemu nyangazonke. Ngale ndlela, umjikelezo wokuphila wama-parasites angaphakathi uyaphazamiseka, ngaleyo ndlela uvimbele imiphumela yawo enjeni, ukutheleleka kwabo kubantu nokusakazeka kwabo emvelweni. Ngemininingwane engaphezulu, ungaphuthelwa le enye i-athikili ukuthi uzikhipha kangaki inja yami ?.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, yize kujwayelekile ukuthi kube yimidlwane yezikelemu kanye nabantu abadala abanezifo zangaphandle nezangaphakathi zokulwa nezilwanyane, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi nathi sinalokho okubizwa ngokuthi "ukukhipha izikelemu kabili ngenyanga”, Okuqukethe ukwelapha iphilisi elilodwa elivikela isilwane kwizimuncagazi zangaphakathi nangaphandle. Engxenyeni elandelayo, sizobona kangcono ukuthi imayelana nani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi ukhulume nodokotela wezilwane ukuze aqonde lonke uhlelo lokubulala izikelemu, njengoba kungaba nezidingo ezahlukahlukene esifundeni ngasinye.
I-Antiparasitic yemidlwane
Akukona nje okokukhipha inyoni umdlwane, kukwenza kahle. Ngemuva kwakho konke, iyiphi i-antiparasitic enhle kakhulu yezinja? Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo ephephile kule minyaka. Ngaphandle kwalokho, siba sengozini yokubangela imiphumela emibi. Manje ukuthi kufanele uye kudokotela wezilwane njalo. Lochwepheshe uzokala inja bese ukhetha i-antiparasitic efanelekile ecaleni ngalinye.
Kunezinketho ezahlukahlukene ongakhetha kuzo. Okwe-deworming kwangaphandle, kuyathengiswa ngemithi yokubulala izinambuzane, ama-acaricides kanye nezinto ezixoshayo. Ama-anthelmintics asetshenziswa endlini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuya ngemodi yokuphatha, sithola:
- I-antiparasitic eyisihloko: kuvamise ukusebenza ebusweni besikhumba. Ngaphakathi kwaleli qembu le-antiparasitic yezinja sithola amapayipi, izifutho noma amakhola, avame ukusetshenziselwa ukukhipha izikelemu zangaphandle.
- Ama-antiparasitic omlomo: kuleli cala le-antiparasitic yezinja, imikhiqizo iyangena. Zethulwe ezibhebheni futhi, yize eminyakeni edlule zazisebenza kakhulu ngokulwa nezimuncagazi zangaphakathi, njengamanje sinemithi elwa nezidambisi yomlomo nayo elwa nezimuncagazi zangaphandle noma ngazo zombili, njengakwimikhiqizo yomlomo ye-endectocidal esizochaza ngezansi. Ngaphezu kokunikeza ukuvikelwa okuphindwe kabili, amaphilisi kulula kakhulu ukuwaphuza ngoba, kulezi zinsuku, ayathandeka kakhulu ngakho-ke inja ingawathatha njengomklomelo. Futhi, ama-antiparasitics omlomo alungele izinja ezigeza njalo ngoba ukusebenza komkhiqizo akukashintshi.
- Ama-Endectocidas: lolu hlobo lwe-antiparasitic lwezinja lungenza ngokumelene nezidumbu zangaphakathi nangaphandle. Kukhona kokubili ukuphathwa ngokwezihloko nangomlomo, njengesibonelo, ukukhipha izikelemu kabili kuthebhulethi eyodwa enambithekayo kanye nokuphathwa kwanyanga zonke. Lezi ziphetho zinikeza lula ukwelapha kokubili izimuncagazi zangaphandle nangaphakathi ekuphathweni okukodwa. Ngokunjalo, kulula ukukhumbula ukuthi abaphathi abalandelayo yinyanga ezayo hhayi ngemuva kwezinyanga ezithile. Enye inzuzo yalolu khetho ukuthi ezinye izimuncagazi zikhulisa umjikelezo wazo wokuphila cishe enyangeni eyodwa. Ngakho-ke, abaphathi benyanga bayakwazi ukubagcina belawulwa. Ziyazivikela ezifweni eziyizikelemu, imikhaza, amazeze nezibungu, futhi zivikela nezifo ezithwalwa yi-ectoparasite ezifana nesifo senhliziyo nezinye.
Manje njengoba usuwazi amanye ama-antiparasitics ezinja, sigcizelela ukuthi kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wezilwane ukuze ususe konke ukungabaza futhi uqinisekise impilo nenhlalakahle yomngane wakho omkhulu onoboya!
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- I-Antiparasitic yemidlwane, sincoma ukuthi uvakashele isigaba sethu se-Deworming and Vermifuges.