-Delile
Izicabucabu yizilwane ezimangalisa ngokuphelele ezihlala emhlabeni wonke. Ezinye zazo azinabungozi ngokuphelele, kepha ezinye zinoshevu kakhulu futhi, ngoshevu wazo, zingabulala abantu nezinye izilwane. Izicabucabu zingaphansi kwe-phylum of arthropods futhi zibonakala ngokuba nesifuba sangaphandle esakhiwe nge-chitin. Igama elinikezwe le skeleton yi-exoskeleton. Umsebenzi wawo omkhulu, ngaphezu kokusekelwa, ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwamanzi endaweni yangaphandle.
Izicabucabu zikhona cishe kuzo zonke izingxenye zomhlaba kanti iBrazil nayo iyathinteka. Uma ufisa ukwazi ukuthi yini i- izicabucabu eziningi ezinobuthi eBrazil, qhubeka ufunde!
izicabucabu zezikhali
THE isicabucabu armada (Ifoniutria) yisicabucabu esingenza noma ubani aqhaqhazele. Ziyizinhlobo ezinolaka kakhulu, yize zingahlaseli ngaphandle kokuthi zizizwe zisongelwa. Ngakho-ke kungcono kakhulu ukumvumela aphile impilo yakhe ngokuthula kanti wena uphila eyakho!
Lapho bezizwa besongelwa, phakamisa imilenze yangaphambili futhi zisekelwa emhlane. Bagxuma ngokushesha okukhulu beqonde esitheni ukuze babahlaba (zingagxuma ebangeni elingu-40 cm). Kungakho igama le-armadeira yakhe, ngoba "izingalo".
Ziyizilwane zasebusuku futhi zizingela futhi zikhubaze inyamazane yazo ngoshevu wazo onamandla. Azihlali kuma-webs, zihlala ngeziqu, izihlahla zikabhanana, amasundu njll. Emakhaya atholakala ezindaweni ezimnyama, njengasemuva kwefenisha nezicathulo zangaphakathi, amakhethini, njll. Bathanda ukufihlwa, abafuni ukukulimaza. Okwenzeka kwesinye isikhathi ukuthi wena naye nihlala endlini eyodwa. Uma umthola futhi wethukile, uyahlasela ngoba uzizwa esongelwa. Esinye isici sokuhlaselwa kwalesi sigcawu ukuthi sizenza ngathi sifile futhi sihlasela lapho isisulu singakulindele.
isicabucabu somfelokazi omnyama
THE umfelokazi omnyama (I-Latrodectus) esinye sezicabucabu ezaziwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Abesilisa bahlala kuwebhu yabesifazane futhi imvamisa bafa ngemuva nje kokukhwelana, yingakho igama lalezi zilwane. kwesinye isikhathi, owesilisa angasebenza njengokudla kowesifazane.
Ngokujwayela, lezi zigcawu azinalo ulaka ngaphandle uma ziminyiwe. Kwesinye isikhathi, ekuzivikeleni, lapho bephazamiseka kwiwebhu yabo, bayazivumela bawe, banganyakazi futhi bazenze abafile, bahlasele kamuva.
Bahlala phakathi kohlaza, bangena emigodini. Zitholakala nakwezinye izindawo, njengamakani, azisebenzisela ukuzivikela emvuleni, uma kungekho zimila eziseduze.
Izingozi ezenzeka ngalezi zigcawu zihlala zinezinsikazi (ngoba abesilisa bahlala kuma-webs wabesifazane, basebenzela cishe kuphela ukuzala kohlobo).
Isicabucabu esinsundu
THE Isicabucabu esinsundu (umabhebhana) isicabucabu esincane (cishe 3 cm) kepha sinesihlungu esinamandla kakhulu. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi isicabucabu esinjengalesi sikulume, ngaphandle kokuthi uyinyathele noma uhlale kuyo ngephutha, ngokwesibonelo.
Lezi zigcawu zihamba ebusuku futhi zihlala kumawebhu angajwayelekile eduze kwezimpande zezihlahla, amaqabunga esundu, imihume, njll. Indawo abahlala kuyo ihluke kakhulu. Kwesinye isikhathi zitholakala ngaphakathi emakhaya, ezingxenyeni ezibandayo zezwe, njengoba zithanda isimo sezulu esibandayo. Kujwayelekile ukuthola lezi zigcawu eziseziphepheni, emagaraji noma emfucumfucwini yokhuni.
isicabucabu segadi
THE isicabucabu segadi (I-Lycosa), obizwa nangokuthi isicabucabu sotshani, unaleli gama ngoba livame ukutholakala ezingadini noma emagcekeni. Ziyizicabucabu ezincane, ezingaba ngu-5 cm, ezibonakala ngo-a umdwebo omise umcibisholo esiswini. Njengesicabucabu esihlomile, lesi silwane singakwazi ukuphakamisa imilenze yaso ngaphambi kokuhlasela. Kodwa-ke, ubuthi besicabucabu abunamandla kangako kunaleyo ye-armada.
Ochwepheshe, izazi ze-arachnologists, bathi akufanele ukhathazeke kakhulu ngezicabucabu. Lezi zidalwa ezincane, yize zibukeka zisabeka kakhulu, azinalutho ikakhulukazi olumelene nawe.Kuyaqabukela kakhulu ukuthi bahlasele ngaphandle kwalapho bengenakho okunye okungenzeka. Vele izingozi ziyenzeka, ikakhulukazi ngoba zincane kakhulu futhi lapho ubona ukuthi ukhona, usuke usumthintile noma wamsongela ngephutha futhi akukho okunye ongakwenza ngaphandle kokuhlasela ukuze uzivikele.
Uma ubona isicabucabu ungazami ukusibulala, khumbula ukuthi uma uhluleka singakuhlasela kuqala. Ngaphandle kwalokho, unelungelo lokuphila, akunjalo? Kufanele, noma nini lapho kungenzeka khona, sithuthukise impilo ngokuvumelana nazo zonke izidalwa ezihlala kulo mhlaba.
Uma ufuna ukwazi ngezicabucabu, futhi wazi isicabucabu esinesihlungu kunazo zonke emhlabeni.
