-Delile
- Umsuka weBasenji
- Izici Zomzimba zeBasenji
- Isimilo seBasenji
- Imfundo yaseBasenji
- Ukunakekelwa kweBasenji
- Impilo yaseBasenji
Ekuqaleni ivela eCentral Africa, iBasenji ingenye yezinja ezindala ezikhona namuhla. Le nja ehlakaniphile futhi elinganiselayo inezici ezimbili ezihlukile: ayikhonkothi futhi abesifazane bangena ekushiseni kanye ngonyaka. Ukungabikho kokukhonkotha akusho ukuthi uBasenji uyinja eyisimungulu, kukhipha imisindo engachazwa njengengxube yokucula nokuhleka. Kepha kukonke kuyinja ethule.
Ukuba khona kokushisa kwaminyaka yonke, kunokuphinda kabili ngonyaka njengakwezinye izinhlobo zezinja, kuchaza isikhathi esidala se-phenlogenetic saseBasenji, njengoba lesi sici sabelwana nezimpisi nezinja eziculayo zaseNew Guinea (nazo ezingakhonkothi). Uma ucabanga ngokwamukela iBasenji noma uma usuvele unomngane walolu hlobo, kuleli phepha le-Animal Expert ungathola konke odinga ukukwazi ngakho, Izici zomzimba kaBasenji, isimilo, imfundo kanye nempilo.
Umthombo
- Afrika
- IYurophu
- UK
- Iqembu V
- kwemisipha
- kuhlinzekiwe
- izidladla ezimfushane
- ithoyizi
- Encane
- Okulingene
- Kuhle
- Isidlakela
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- ngaphezu kwama-80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Phansi
- Isilinganiso
- Phezulu
- Ukulinganisela
- Kuyasebenza
- phansi
- Izindlu
- Ukuzingela
- Kuyabanda
- Kufudumele
- Maphakathi
- Mfushane
- Izacile
Umsuka weBasenji
IBasenji, eyaziwa nangokuthi Inja yaseCongo, luhlobo lwenja imvelaphi yayo isukela e-Afrika Ephakathi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi kwaboniswa ukuthi abaseGibhithe lasendulo babesebenzisa amaBasenjis ukuzingela futhi babebongwa ngesibindi nokuzinikela kwabo emsebenzini, ngakho-ke nabo bayingxenye yomlando wabo.
Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1800, kwenziwa imizamo yokungenisa iBasenji eYurophu, kodwa i-distemper yagcina inazo zonke izinhlobo ezazingenisiwe. Ngakho-ke, kwakungama-30s kuphela lapho lolu hlobo lwangeniswa eNgilandi futhi. ngo-1941 wayiswa e-United States.
Yize emhlabeni wonke iBasenji iphathwa njengenja ehambisana nayo, e-Afrika isasetshenziselwa ukuzingela izilwane ezincane.
Izici Zomzimba zeBasenji
UBasenji uyinja nenhle, yezemidlalo, encane futhi engavamile. Ikhanda leBasenji liyenza ibukeke kahle, futhi isiphongo sinezimbimbi ezinhle, ezimakwe kahle lapho inja iphakamisa izindlebe. Ukhakhayi, lobubanzi obulinganiselayo, luyehla kancane kancane lubheke ekhaleni, i-calvaria iyisicaba futhi isitobhi, yize sikhona, asimakiwe kakhulu. Amehlo kaBasenji amnyama futhi amile okwe-alimondi, abekwe ngokusobala okhakhayini, futhi amehlo akhe ahlaba. Izindlebe ezincane zigcina ngephuzu futhi zime mpo futhi ziyehla kancane ziye phambili.
IBasenji inomsila, imiswe phezulu, isongwe kahle ngemuva. Umsila wesici sohlobo ungakha i-loop eyodwa noma ezimbili eceleni kwethanga. Bheka indatshana yethu ukuthola ukuthi kungani imidlwane igudla imisila yayo futhi ifunde ukutolika isikhundla sayo.
Ingemuva lifushane futhi lilinganisiwe, futhi isifuba sijulile. Isihloko siphezulu sikhuphuka sakhe ukhalo oluchazwe kahle. Uboya bukaBasenji bufushane futhi buminyene kakhulu, buhle futhi buyacwebezela. Imibala eyamukelwe yalolu hlobo yilezi:
- mnyama
- Mhlophe
- Okubomvu nokumhlophe
- mnyama nokumnyama
- Mhlophe ngamachashaza omlilo esihlofungeni nasezihlathini
- omnyama, umlilo nomhlophe
- i-brindle (ingemuva elibomvu)
- Izinyawo, isifuba kanye nethiphu yomsila kumele kube mhlophe.
Ukuphakama okulungile kwabesilisa baseBasenji kungamasentimitha angama-43 lapho kubuna, kanti ubude obufanele besifazane buzungeze amasentimitha angama-40 lapho ubuna. Ngokunjalo, isisindo sabesilisa sicishe sibe ngamakhilo ayi-11, kanti isisindo sabesifazane singamakhilo ayisishiyagalolunye nesigamu.
Isimilo seBasenji
UBasenji uyinja uqaphile, uzimele, unelukuluku futhi unothando. Ingagcinelwa abantu ongabazi futhi ingaphendula ngolaka lapho ihlukunyezwa, ngakho-ke akuyona inketho engcono kakhulu yemindeni enezingane ezincane.
Ngenxa yokubekwa kwayo ekuzingeleni, le nja ayivame ukunconywa ukuthi ihlale nezilwane ezifuywayo zezinye izinhlobo. Kodwa-ke, iBasenji ivame ukuzwana kahle neminye imidlwane. Ngakho-ke, ukuzihlanganisa njengomdlwane kuyisidingo salolu hlobo nanoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lwenja.
Lolu hlobo lwenja lusebenza kakhulu futhi lungalimaza uma unganikezwa ukuvivinya umzimba okudingekayo. Imizwelo yayo yokuzingela yenza iBasenji inja ezimele, kepha yingakho kufanele ishiywe yodwa isikhathi eside. Eqinisweni, iBasenji, njenganoma yiluphi olunye uhlanga, nayo idinga abalingani bayo abangabantu ukuba ibanake, idlale nabo futhi ibanikeze uthando. Yize engakuthandi ukwangiwa njalo, futhi akabekezeleli ukunganakwa.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uBasenji uyinja ekhonkotha kancane futhi ihlanzeke ngokweqile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umlingiswa kaBasenji naye ugqamile. ubuntu obudlalayo nobunenkani kakhulu. Lolu hlobo lwenja ludinga isiguli futhi sihlale sihamba naye emfundweni yalo.
Imfundo yaseBasenji
Njengoba sishilo ephuzwini eledlule, uBasenji uyinja edinga umngane naye ukubekezela okukhulu nokuqina, ngoba yize kungeyona inja eyinkimbinkimbi ukuyiqeqesha, idinga ukwenza imiyalo yokulalela kaningana ukuyifaka ngaphakathi. Kukhona izinhlobo zezinja ezinenqubo yokufunda esheshayo, njenge-German Shepherd, nezinye ezinezimpendulo ezihamba kancane, njengeBasenji.
Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle ngesikhathi semfundo yaseBasenji, okunconywe kakhulu yi umqeqeshe ngokuqinisa okuhle. Ngale ndlela, umdlwane uzohlobanisa ama-oda kancane kancane nezisusa ezinhle futhi uzowafaka ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukuqeqeshwa kwendabuko okususelwa ekujezisweni kugcina kudala ingcindezi, ukukhathazeka nokwesaba enjeni, yingakho kungeyona inketho enhle. Qala imfundo yakho ngama-oda ayisisekelo futhi uthuthuke kancane kancane, kuze kube yilapho ungakafaki eyodwa kungafanele udlulele kokulandelayo. Bheka indatshana yethu kuma-oda ayisisekelo enja bese uthola izinyathelo okufanele uzithathe ukuzifundisa ngamunye.
Ngokuvamile, ukuze uBasenji afunde i-oda ngokuvamile kudingeka ukuphindaphinda phakathi kuka-30 no-40, ngakho-ke ungamangali uma ubona ukuthi ngemuva kokuzijwayeza naye izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-10 awukaqondi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, akunconywa ukwenza izikhathi zokuziqeqesha ezingaphezu kwemizuzu eyi-15, ngoba lokhu kungadala ukukhathazeka nokucindezeleka enjeni. Ngakho-ke, khetha izikhathi ezimfushane kodwa ezingaguquguquki zemfundo.
Ukunakekelwa kweBasenji
UBasenji uyinja engahlala ngokuthula efulethini uma enikezwa ukuhamba kaningi nokuzivocavoca umzimba okudingekayo ukuze kushe amandla anqwabelene. Awudingi ukuvivinya umzimba ngokweqile, kepha ungakhathazeka kalula uma unganiki ukuzivocavoca umzimba ngokwanele. Lokhu kuvame ukuholela ezinkingeni zokuziphatha njengokucekelwa phansi kwefenisha noma ezinye izinto. Futhi, iBasenji idinga izinkambo ezimbili kuya kwezintathu zansuku zonke lapho ungahamba khona, ugijime, udlale futhi uzihlanganise nezinye izinja.
Kulabo abayimilwelwe yokuhlanza noma abaphethwe ukungezwani nezinja, iBasenji inenzuzo enkulu kunezinye izinhlobo zezinja. Le nja ilahlekelwa izinwele ezincane kakhulu, ngakho-ke kubhekwa njengenja ye-hypoallergenic. Yize kungesilo olunye lwezinhlobo ezinconywe kakhulu kubantu abanezinga eliphakeme lokungezwani komzimba, kungaba kuhle uma kukhulunywa ngokungezwani komzimba okuncane. Ngokwesinye isandla, unomkhuba wokuzihlanza kaningi, njengamakati, futhi uthanda ukuhlanzeka njalo. Ngakho-ke, futhi ukuze uqede ngokunakekelwa kukaBasenji, ukuxubha nokugeza kudinga isikhathi esincane kakhulu nokuzinikela ngalolu hlobo. IBasenji izodinga ukugeza lapho ingcolile ngempela futhi izodinga ibhulashi elilodwa kuya kwamabili masonto onke, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zokushintsha.
Impilo yaseBasenji
Kunezinombolo eziningi ze- izifo ezivame kakhulu eBasenji ukwedlula kwezinye izinhlobo zezinja. Ukuze uqaphele futhi ubavimbe ekuthuthukiseni, ngezansi sizokukhombisa ukuthi bayini:
- Izinkinga zezinso ezifana ne-Fanconi syndrome
- ukuqhubeka kwe-atrophy ye-retina
- Izinkinga zamathumbu
- Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile uma ungakutholi ukuvivinya umzimba okudingayo
Lapho usebenzisa ukubuyekezwa okwenziwa ngezikhathi ezithile okuchazwe ngudokotela wezilwane, kuzobaluleka ukukhumbula le mibandela engenhla ukunaka ngokukhethekile, njengoba ezinye zazo zingofuzo (izinkinga zezinso). Ngakolunye uhlangothi, yize sishilo ukuthi uBasenji uyinja esebenzayo, uma enganikwa lo msebenzi umzimba awudingayo uzogcina ehlushwa ukukhuluphala. Ukhuluphele ngokweqile emidlwane yisimo esingadala imiphumela emibi, njengokuwohloka kokusebenza kwenhliziyo. Ngakho-ke, sincoma ukuthi uthinte indatshana yethu yokuthi ungakuvimbela kanjani ukukhuluphala kwemidlwane futhi ungakhohlwa ngokuhamba kwakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzobaluleka ukugcina umgomo wakho wokugoma kanye nowokubulala izikelemu usesikhathini samanje ukuze ugweme ukungenwa yizifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.