-Delile
O bunny belier inamagama anhlobonhlobo anjengeMini Lop noma unogwaja onamaqhuqhuva, njengoba izindlebe zayo ezilengayo zikwenza ugqame njengesibonelo esiyingqayizivele nesivelele. igama layo lesayensi ngu I-Oryctolagus cuniculus.
Kunemibono emibili ngemvelaphi yalo nogwaja. Abanye abantu bathi badabuka konogwaja baseFlanders, kanti abanye bakhomba kwimvelaphi yaseFrance eshiwo ezincwadini zokuzalela onogwaja ngekhulu le-19.
Umthombo- IYurophu
- EFrance
ukubukeka komzimba
Unogwaja weBelier unenhloko evulekile, ebanzi, edume ngezindlebe ezinde eziwela phansi nhlangothi zombili. Ekuqaleni kwempilo, izindlebe zimile, zehla kancane njengoba unogwaja ekhula. Unogwaja osayizi ophakathi nendawo, onesisindo esiphakathi kuka-5 no-7 kg.
Ngaphezu kokuncanyana, abesifazane banezihlathi ezingekho kwabesilisa.
Singathola onogwaja ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zemibala kubandakanya omhlophe, ompunga noma onsundu, isibonelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi ngokuya ngezwe lendalo, bangaba nezici zomzimba ezihluke kancane, ngaleyo ndlela baqambe izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zebunny Belier:
- I-French Belier - Igqama ngesisindo nobude bayo nezindlebe zayo zikhulu ngokukhethekile.
- I-Belier Inglês - Izindlebe zalolu hlobo lwe-Belier zinkulu kakhulu ngokulingana nomzimba wayo, ezilingana phakathi kuka-55 no-64 cm.
- I-Dutch Belier - Incane impela futhi ngokuvamile ingeqi ku-2 kg.
- I-Belier noma i-German Lop - Kakhulu kancane kune-Dutch Belier, yize ingunogwaja omncane.
- I-Belier noma i-Kashmir Lop - Uboya bayo buthambile ikakhulukazi futhi bude kancane.
- I-Belier noma i-Lion Lop - Inoboya obukhulu futhi ayijwayelekile.
Ukuziphatha
Sivame ukukhuluma nge-lagomorph kumnandi futhi kuthule. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zonogwaja, lena yisibonelo esimnandi ngokukhethekile. Ifanele amakhaya lapho kunokuzwana khona nokuzola, njengoba unogwaja weBelier uthanda ukuphumula nokunethezeka, ngisho nangaphakathi efulethini noma endlini.
Uma unezinye izilwane ezifuywayo endlini yakho, naka ngokukhethekile ukugwema izingxabano. Ungazama ukukhuthaza indawo enhle futhi, ngalokho, ungathola izindatshana ezimayelana nokuhlala kwamakati nonogwaja okuzoba wusizo olukhulu.
ukunakekelwa
Ukunakekelwa konogwaja kubalulekile ekukhuleni okufanele. Unogwaja weBelier kumele ube nesibaya esikhulu, kanye no isikhala esikhulu sokugijima nokudlala, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi usebenzise imisipha yakho. Ungakhohlwa ukubukela unogwaja noma nini lapho usemhlabathini, ngoba ungahle ufune intambo noma into eyingozi.
Beka izingodo zezinkuni noma i-sawdust, izinto ezithatha umchamo kahle. Kufanele futhi ube nokuthile okukuququda ukuze uvimbele ukukhula okungajwayelekile kwamazinyo akho, okondla, okuphuza kanye nesidleke sokucasha ebusuku. Nikeza indawo enesimo sezulu esipholile ngaphandle koshintsho olungazelelwe lokushisa. Thola ukunakekelwa okukhethekile konogwaja Belier.
Yize imvamisa incike ohlotsheni, unogwaja weBelier udinga ukuzilungisa njalo ukugcina ijazi lawo lingenamathanga, ukungcola nezinwele ezifile. Akudingekile ukumgeza, njengoba benza inhlanzeko yakhe. Uma uthola ukungcola, ungasula indawo ngokusula kwengane.
Uma unogwaja wakho engatholi ukuzivocavoca umzimba okwenele, ungahlupheka ngokukhula kwezinzipho zawo, okufanele zinqunywe ngezikhathi ezithile. Uma ungazi ukuthi kanjani, cela udokotela wezilwane ukuthi akuchaze ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu ekhaya.
Ekugcineni, kufanele wazi ukuthi yokuhlanza yezinyoni yezinja Kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba ukuhlala nomchamo isikhathi eside kungandisa ubungozi bokutheleleka noma ukhunta.
ukudla
Onogwaja be-Belier bathanda ukudla. Ngalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukubala kahle ikhwalithi yokudla okudingekayo ukuvimbela ukukhuluphala (ungakwenza lokhu ngokubheka izinkomba kuphakethe). Lesi samba kufanele futhi sihlukaniswe kathathu ngosuku, esivuna ukugayeka kokudla.
Kufanele futhi ube namanzi amaningi ahlanzekile, amasha ezandleni zakho atholakala usuku lonke. Sincoma abaphuza ikheji abajwayelekile ngamagundane amakhulu e-lagomorph, ngoba izitsha kulula ukuziphendulela futhi zingcole ngokushesha okukhulu.
Hlala unolwazi ngokudla kukanogwaja ukuze wazi ukuthi udingani esigabeni ngasinye sempilo yawo.
Ezempilo
Unogwaja weBelier ngokuvamile uphila iminyaka ephakathi kuka-8 no-10. Kodwa-ke, isikhathi sokuphila sikanogwaja sincike ezintweni eziningana njengokudla, ukunakekelwa noma ukungabikho kwezifo.
Sincoma ukuthi uvikele zonke izinhlobo zezifo ngokuthintana nodokotela wezilwane bese unikeza imishanguzo edingekayo yokuzivikela kumagciwane athile. Noma unogwaja wakho ungaphumi endlini, ungatheleleka ngamagciwane noma imfucuza ekhona ezingutsheni zakho, isibonelo. Ngezansi, sikhomba izifo ezivame kakhulu ezingathinta unogwaja wakho we-Belier:
- Utwayi: Iqukethe uhlobo lwe-mite oluhlasela ngqo isikhumba sesilwane sakho. Kunzima ukuthi unogwaja athuthukise umange uma ehlala endlini, ngakho-ke yiya kudokotela wezilwane uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zesilwane sokuthi ziphathwe izikelemu.
- umchamo obomvu: Ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukuntuleka kokudla. Zama ukubona ukuthi udla izithelo nemifino. Uma edla, kungenzeka ukuthi waba nokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo.
- coccidiosis: Kubangelwa amagciwane amancane abizwa ngokuthi amaCoccides, igciwane elitheleleka kalula ngendle enegciwane. Kubangela ukuhuda okukhulu nokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. Iya kudokotela wezilwane njengoba ukwazi ukwelapha inkinga uma wenza ngokushesha.
- Inyumoniya: Imvamisa ivela ngezikhathi ezibandayo zonyaka. Kungabonakala futhi uma isilwane sakho sivezwa kokungakapheli. Uma unganikezi ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe, unogwaja angaba mubi kakhulu.
- Izingcingo: Kukhiqizwa yimpilo yokuhlala unogwaja. Kuvame kakhulu uma uchitha isikhathi esiningi ngaphakathi kwezinyoni, ikakhulukazi emilenzeni yakho yangemuva.
- Ukukhula kwamazinyo okungavamile: Kuvamile lapho unogwaja engenakho ukufinyelela kufolishi noma ezinye izinto angaziluma, njengoba kungaba njalo endle.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi uma uthathe isinqumo sokuthola unogwaja, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uwunike igama elihle.