-Delile
- I-Bloodhound noma iCão-de-Santo-Humbert: imvelaphi
- I-Bloodhound noma i-Hound-of-Saint-Humbert: izici
- I-Bloodhound noma i-Hound-of-Saint-Humbert: ubuntu
- I-Bloodhound noma i-Hound-of-Saint-Humbert: ukunakekelwa
- I-Bloodhound noma i-Hound-of-Saint-Humbert: imfundo
- I-Bloodhound noma i-Hound-of-Saint-Humbert: impilo
O gazi, obeye aziwe njengo Inja-yase-Saint-Humbert, luhlobo olusuka eBelgium. Ingenye yezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu zezinja emhlabeni, inezici zomzimba ezihlaba umxhwele, ngenxa yobukhulu bayo nokubukeka kwayo. Kodwa-ke, ubuntu be-Bloodhound bumangaza wonke umuntu obaziyo, ngoba futhi buzalaniswa ngokulinganisela kakhulu kwe-canine okwakha izibopho eziqinile nabanakekeli bayo, ababalandelayo nababavikelayo.
Uma ubheka inketho yokusebenzisa i-Bloodhound, noma umane ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngeHound-of-Saint-Humbert, kuleli Shidi Lesilwane Esibhekele Ukuzala sizokukhombisa konke odinga ukukwazi nge-Bloodhound noma i-Hound-of-Saint-Humbert, okungenzeka ukuthi uyinja enomuzwa omuhle kakhulu wokuhogela emhlabeni. Qhubeka ufunde!
Umthombo
- IYurophu
- IBelgium
- Iqembu VI
- kwemisipha
- Kunwetshiwe
- izindlebe ezinde
- ithoyizi
- Encane
- Okulingene
- Kuhle
- Isidlakela
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- ngaphezu kwama-80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Phansi
- Isilinganiso
- Phezulu
- Ukulinganisela
- uthembekile kakhulu
- Kuthulekile
- Izindlu
- izintaba
- Ukuzingela
- amahanisi
- Kuyabanda
- Kufudumele
- Maphakathi
- Mfushane
- Kunzima
- Izacile
I-Bloodhound noma iCão-de-Santo-Humbert: imvelaphi
Kuncane okungashiwo ngokunembile ngomsuka walezi zinja, kepha kulinganiselwa ukuthi okhokho babo babeyizinja ezinamandla, ezimnyama noma ezimnyama nomlilo, ezazivame ukuhambisana nendela uHubert uqobo ohambweni lwakho lokuzingela. Le ndela kamuva yayiyogcotshwa futhi ibe yingxenye yomlando njengo "I-Saint Humbert", umphathi wezokuzingela nomsunguli we-oda lezindela zaseSaint-Hubert.
Lokhu akuchazi nje kuphela igama lohlobo, kodwa nokuthi kungani ukudalwa kwalo ngokwesiko kuthiwa kwenziwa yizindela zaseSaint-Hubert, ezihlala eMonastery yaseAndain, esengxenyeni yaseBelgium e-Ardennes. Lezi zinja kungenzeka ukuthi zahlala zodwa kule ndawo iminyaka eminingana, kuze kube inkosi uWilliam "Umnqobi" yanquma ukungenisa amanye amakhophi eNgilandi ngekhulu le-11.
I-Bloodhound njengoba siyazi namuhla mhlawumbe ingumphumela wokuwela okukhethiwe phakathi kwenzalo eqondile yeHogs-of-Santo-Humberto engeniswe ivela eBelgium nabanye abantu bohlobo lweBulmastife.
Ngenxa yakho iphunga elingavamile, iCão-de-Santo-Humberto yayiqeqeshwe ngokomlando njenge inja yomtshina noma inja yokulandelela. Kungekudala ngemuva kokudalwa kwayo, lo mhlobo wawusuvele usetshenzisiwe ekufuneni nasekusindisweni kwabahambi abalahlekile phakathi kwezintaba namahlathi esifundeni sase-Ardennes. I-Bloodhound nayo isetshenziselwe iminyaka eminingi ukuzingela izilwane ezinkulu, ikakhulukazi izingulube zasendle noma izingulube zasendle.
Ezingeni elisemthethweni le-International Federation of Cynology (FCI), i-Bloodhound ihlukaniswe esigabeni 1.1 seqembu 6, okubandakanya izinja ezinkulu.
I-Bloodhound noma i-Hound-of-Saint-Humbert: izici
O gazi noma Inja-yase-Saint-Humbert yinja enkulu egqame ngomzimba wayo oqinile, yinde kancane kunebude (iphrofayili engunxande), enesifuba esibanzi, eside futhi esiseqanda, imilenze eqinile nomsipha okhule kahle. Eqinisweni, kuyacatshangelwa ezinamandla kunazo zonke izinja zohlobo lweHound, ngokuya ngezinga elisemthethweni le-FCI.
Abesifazane bangalinganisa ubude obuphakathi kuka-58 no-63cm lapho kubuna, kanti abesilisa bakala phakathi 63 no-69 cm. Isisindo somzimba esifanele sohlobo luphakathi 41 kuya ku-50 kg, kucatshangelwa ubukhulu bomuntu ngamunye. Ngaphandle kobukhulu namandla ayo, iCão-de-Santo-Humberto akufanele ibe ngamafutha noma amaqhafuqhafu, kepha iveze imigqa ehambisanayo, ekwazi ukwenza ukunyakaza okuqondile nokushesha.
Esinye sezici ezigqame kakhulu ze-Bloodhound yi- isikhumba esincane nesilenga ebonakala entanyeni nasekhanda esifundeni, kwakha imibimbi eminingi namafolda. Inhloko yayo, ekhombisa iphrofayili eyisikwele ngokuma kancane, ingahle ibukeke icishe ifane naleyo yeBasset Hound, kepha inkulu ngokumangazayo futhi inamandla amakhulu, yize kungafanele ibanzi ngokweqile. Isifonyo sikhulu futhi kufanele sibe side njengogebhezi lwenja, sigcine nobubanzi obulingana nobude baso bonke.
Ngo- izindlebe ezondile nezishintshashintshayo I-Dog-of-Santo-Humberto nayo iyahlaba umxhwele, kokubili ngosayizi wayo omkhulu nangenxa yokuthungwa okuhle okuvezwa ukuthinta. Ukufakwa kwayo kuphansi kakhulu, kuqala ezingeni leso noma ngisho nangaphansi, kufinyelela cishe phansi entanyeni. Ekugcineni, amehlo we-Bloodhound angakunika i- bheka kancane "udabukile" ngenxa yamajwabu amehlo aphansi ahlukanisiwe, ashiya ingxenye yesihlanganisi sakhe emehlweni. Kodwa-ke, amehlo acwile kanye namajwabu amehlo asonteke ngokweqile awathandeki ngoba angalimaza impilo yesilwane.
Ingubo ye-Bloodhound yakhiwe izinwele ezibushelelezi, ezimfushane nezinzima, eziba zithambile ukuthintwa ezindlebeni nasekhanda, futhi ziba rougher futhi zinde emsileni. Ngokuphathelene nombala wejazi, ukuhluka okuthathu kuyamukelwa okubomvu okuqinile (noma i-unicolor), i- i-bicolor emnyama nomlilo, yi umlilo we-bicolor futhi isibindi. Noma kungeyona into efiselekayo, ubukhona bezinwele ezimhlophe ezinzwaneni, ithiphu yomsila nangaphambili kwesifuba kuyabekezeleleka.
I-Bloodhound noma i-Hound-of-Saint-Humbert: ubuntu
Ngemuva kokuvela "kwesigebenga esikhulu", iHound-of-Saint-Humbert yembula ukuthi unobungane, ulungile futhi uzolile kakhulu. Lezi ezinoboya ngokuvamile zakha isibopho esikhetheke kakhulu nabaninizo, abakhombisa ukwethembeka okukhulu kubo.
Lapho zihlangana kahle, zingaba nobudlelwano nabantu abangaziwa nezilwane, futhi zivame ukuba mnene futhi zibekezelele izingane. Lezi zinja azisithandi isizungu, futhi uma zichitha amahora amaningi kakhulu zodwa, zingaba nezinkinga zokuziphatha ezifana ukonakalisa noma ukukhathazeka ngokwehlukana. Ngakho-ke, azinconyelwa noma ngubani ofuna uhlobo oluzimele lwenja.
Ngokusobala, indlela yokuziphatha kwenja ngayinye ayinqunywa kuphela ngohlobo lwayo noma ngozalo lwayo, kuncike kakhulu kwimfundo, imvelo nokunakekelwa okuhlinzekwa ngabanikazi bayo. Ngalesi sizathu, uma ufuna ukuba nenja elalelayo futhi elinganiselayo, uzodinga ukuhlinzeka ngezimo ezifanele zokukhula kwayo ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, ngaphezu kokutshala imali kwimfundo yayo yasekuqaleni nasekusebenzeni nomphakathi.
I-Bloodhound noma i-Hound-of-Saint-Humbert: ukunakekelwa
Ukuba yinja enkulu futhi enamandla, i-Bloodhound badinga isikhala ukuthuthukisa nokuveza imizwa yakho ngokukhululeka. Yize ikwazi, ngenxa yobumnene bayo nokwethembeka kumnikazi wayo, ukuzivumelanisa nezindawo ezahlukahlukene, okuhle ukuthi ube nendawo evulekile yobukhulu obufanele, njengepatio noma ingadi, lapho inja yakho ingagijima khona, igxume, idlale futhi ihlole izinto ezikuzungezile. Lokhu akusho ukuthi inja kufanele ihlale ngaphandle, kunalokho, kepha kufanele ibe nesikhala ngosayizi wayo.
Ukugcinwa kwengubo yakho kulula futhi kudinga isikhathi esincane kumnikazi: ukuxubha eyodwa ngesonto kuzokwanela ngokwanele ukususa izinwele ezifile nokuvikela ukungcola ekuqongeleleni engubeni yakho. Amabhati anganikezwa kuphela lapho inja ingcolile ngempela, izama ukungamgezi ngaphezu kwesisodwa ngesonto noma njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15. Ngokufanelekile, lolu hlobo kufanele luthathe ukugeza njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili noma ezintathu. Ukugeza ngokweqile kususa ungqimba lwamafutha amboza futhi avikele imizimba yemidlwane, ibashiye bevezwa kakhulu yizifo eziningi nezinkinga zesikhumba.
Kodwa-ke, kuzodingeka ukuthi uhlole njalo izindlebe ze-Bloodhound nesikhumba esisongiwe noma esishwabeneyo ukugwema ukuminyana komswakama, ukungcola, kanye nezilwanyana ezincane ezingadala izifo. Ungakwazi hlanza lezi zindawo usebenzisa i-gauze, isibonelo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zihlala zomile njalo.
Yize uHound-of-Saint-Humbert engeyona inja engasebenzi kahle, unamandla amaningi nokuhlelwa kokuqeqeshwa. THE umsebenzi womzimba kuzobaluleka ekugcineni isisindo esinempilo (okubalulekile kunikezwe ukuthambekela kwakho kokukhuluphala), ekugcineni ukuzinza nokuzola, nasekuvikeleni izimpawu zokucindezeleka nezinkinga zokuziphatha. Uzodinga, okungenani, ukuthatha inja yakho uhambe Izikhathi ezi-2 noma ezi-3 ngosuku, enikeza ukuhamba kwemizuzu engama-30 kuye kwengama-45 futhi izama ukushintsha izindlela zayo futhi ifake imisebenzi emisha nemidlalo ohambweni lwendabuko. Futhi, cabanga ukuyiqala ekuqeqesheni ku- lobubhalo noma eminye imidlalo ye-canine.
Kubaluleke njengokuzivocavoca umzimba wakho, kuzoba njalo vusa ingqondo we-Bloodhound yakho futhi ucebise imvelo yakho. Uma ucabanga ngomuzwa wayo onamandla wokuhogela, i- kuyaseshwa noma ukulandela inja kungaba umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokukhuthaza inja yakho ukukhula kwengqondo. Kodwa-ke, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukuqeqeshwa kungukuzivocavoca okuhle kakhulu futhi okuphelele ongakunikeza umngane wakho omkhulu, ngakho-ke sincoma ukuthi ufunde amaqhinga ama-5 okuqeqesha okumele wonke umfundisi awazi. Futhi, ungaphakamisa imidlalo eyenziwe ngobuhlakani yokwenza ubungane bakho nomngane wakho onoboya ngenkathi uvuselela ubuhlakani bakhe.
Okokugcina, iHogs-of-Saint-Humbert, njengezilwane zonke, idinga i- umsoco ophelele futhi olinganiselayo ukuthuthukisa ngokomzimba, ngokomzwelo, ngokuqonda nangokwenhlalo. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokudla kwenja ongazicabangela ukunikela umngane wakho omkhulu, kusukela ekusekeleni ekudleni kwakho kuphela ekudleni ukudla okulinganiselwe kwenja kuya ekujabuleleni izinzuzo zokudla kwe-BARF. Kodwa-ke, kuzodingeka ubonane nodokotela wezilwane ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lomsoco olulungele uboya bakho, kucatshangelwa ubudala bayo, ubukhulu bayo, isisindo sayo nesimo sayo sempilo.
I-Bloodhound noma i-Hound-of-Saint-Humbert: imfundo
Imfundo yokufunda ngegazi kufanele iqale ngezigaba zayo zokuqala, lapho isewumdlwane, yize kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi kuhlale kunokwenzeka ukufundisa nokuqeqesha inja endala. Ukufundiswa kwemidlwane kuqala ngenhlalo yabantu, isigaba esisuka emasontweni amathathu kuye ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuphila. Ngalesi sikhathi, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umdlwane weCão-de-Santo-Humberto uhlobene nazo zonke izinhlobo ze abantu, izilwane, izinto nezindawo, ngaphezu kokuqinisekisa ukuthi konke lokhu kuxhumana kukhona okuhle. Lokhu kuzoba nomthelela oqondile ebuntwini ozoba nabo empilweni yakhe yokuba mdala. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukuba nenja elinganiselayo, kuzodingeka ukuthi unake kakhulu ukuhlangana kwabantu nge-Bloodhound.
Kusesigabeni semidlwane lapho sifundisa khona i-Bloodhound ukwenza izidingo zabo ephephandabeni nokulawula kahle ukulunywa kwabo ukuze kungalimazi. Ngokufanayo, kufanele iqalwe kufayela le- imithetho yasekhaya, ngaso sonke isikhathi ngokuqinisekile futhi ngaphandle kwesijeziso. Khumbula ukuthi le mithetho kufanele isungulwe nawo wonke amalungu ohlangothini lomndeni, futhi kubalulekile ukuthi wonke umuntu alandele imithetho efanayo ukugwema ukudida inja.
Kamuva, lapho kuqala uhlelo lokugoma, ungakhiphela i-Bloodhound yakho encane emgwaqweni bese uqhubeka nokuzijabulisa kwakho. Ngalesi sikhathi, kumele futhi afunde ukwenza izidingo zakhe emgwaqeni futhi aqale imiyalo eyisisekelo yokuqeqesha, okuyisisekelo sokuxhumana okuyikho nabantu, ngaphezu kokukhuthaza ukuziphatha okuhle nokuhloniphekile.
Njengomuntu omdala, kufanele uqhubeke nokusebenza ngemiyalo yokulalela ukuze i-Bloodhound ingayikhohlwa, kanye nokufaka izivivinyo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuvuselela ingqondo yakho, futhi ekugcineni, uqhubeke nokusebenza ukuze ugcine ubuntu obuzinzile, obuhle. Ngalokhu, hlala usebenzisa ukuqiniswa okuhle, uklomelisa isimilo senja ngokudla, ngama-caress namagama anomusa. Khumbula leyo mfundo enhle uthanda ukufunda nokubopha nomnikazi. Ngokufanayo, noma kunjalo akumele kusetshenziswe isijeziso esingokomzimba, njengoba kungadala ukuvela kwezinkinga zokuziphatha, njengolaka.
I-Bloodhound noma i-Hound-of-Saint-Humbert: impilo
Njengazo zonke izinhlobo zezinja, iHounds-of-Saint-Humbert ingaba nelungelo ukuthambekela kofuzo ukuthuthukisa izifo ezitholwa ngofuzo kanye nokuwohloka komzimba. Izimo ezivame kakhulu kulezi zinja imvamisa i-hip dysplasia nesisu esisontekile. Kodwa-ke, lezi zinkinga ezilandelayo zempilo nazo zingatholakala ngesinye isikhathi kwi-Bloodhound:
- I-hip dysplasia;
- Iso Elomile (I-Keratoconjunctivitis Emile Ezinja);
- Ukwehla kwesithathu kwejwabu leso;
- I-entropion;
- Ectropion;
- UPyoderma.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Bloodhound nayo ingathinteka ngezinye izifo ezivamile zezinja futhi othambekele ekukhuluphaleni ngokweqile. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi unikeze umngani wakho omkhulu umuthi ofanele wokuvikela impilo yakhe yonke. khumbula ukwenza udokotela wezilwane uvakashela njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ukubheka isimo sempilo yakho, hlonipha uhlelo lwakho lokugoma futhi ngezikhathi ezithile ngikunambuzane ngemikhiqizo eyanele futhi esezingeni elifanele, ngokobungako bakho, isisindo nobudala bakho. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nothando, i isikhathi sokuphila esichitha igazi ilinganiselwa ukuthi iphakathi kweminyaka eyishumi kuya kwengu-12.