-Delile
- Izinja zilala isikhathi esingakanani?
- Izinja ziphupha ngani?
- Kodwa kungani izinja ziphupha?
- Ingabe unamaphupho amabi?
- Inja yami iyakhala ebuthongweni bayo, kujwayelekile yini lokho?
- Lapho inja iba nephupho elibi, kunconywa ukuyivusa?
Abafundisi abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi ingabe imidlwane iba namaphupho amabi lapho beyibuke ibubula, ikhala, futhi ibubula nokulala. Nawe? Njengabantu, izinja ziyaphupha lapho zingafinyelela ebuthongweni obukhulu, i REM (Ukunyakaza Kwamehlo Okusheshayo).
Ukwazi lokhu, kuzokwenza inja iphupha kabi? noma kunini lapho ube nama-spasms, ukhale noma wenze imisindo uma belele yingoba baphupha kabi? Kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal sichaza uma izinja zinamaphupho amabi neminye imininingwane ehlobene nokulala kwe-canine. Ungaphuthelwa!
Izinja zilala isikhathi esingakanani?
Amahora okulala abalulekile enja, njengoba umzimba nengqondo yakhe kudinga ukuphumula ukugcwalisa amandla nokugcina umzimba ulinganisela kahle. Ngakho-ke, njengabafundisi kufanele siqinisekise ukuthi abo bethu abanoboya bane- indawo enhle nenokuthula lapho bengakhululeka khona futhi balale kahle.
Noma kunjalo, abafundisi abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi kuyinto ejwayelekile yini ukuthi izinja zabo zilale kakhulu. Impela, izinja zivame ukulala amahora amaningi kunabantu, kepha hhayi ngokuqhubekayo nangokuqhubekayo. Futhi, inani lamahora umuntu ngamunye alidingayo liyahluka kuye ngeminyaka yakhe nangezici ezithile zemvelo, njengesimo sezulu noma isikhathi sonyaka.
Imidlwane ingalala kuze kufike emahoreni angama-20 ngosuku phakathi nezinyanga zayo zokuqala ezintathu noma ezine zokuphila, bese inciphisa kancane amahora abo okulala nsuku zonke. Inja endala ivame ukulala phakathi kwamahora ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwayi-13, kuya ngeminyaka yayo, imetabolism kanye nesikhathi sonyaka, njengoba ijwayele ukulala kakhulu ebusika. Lapho welapha imidlwane esekhulile, ngeminyaka engaphezu kwengu-8 noma eyishumi, kuye ngohlobo, amahora wokulala nsuku zonke ayakhuphuka futhi kusuka emahoreni ali-15 kuya kwayi-18.
Izinja ziphupha ngani?
Manje njengoba usuyazi ukuthi umngani wakho omkhulu uyaphupha, uzozibuza ukuthi amaphupho ezinja anjani futhi nombuzo ngeke uthule: inja iphupha kabi? Sizoqala ngokuqonda ukuthi amaphupho ezinja akhiqizwa kanjani.
Njengoba sishilo esingenisweni, amaphupho ezinja ayenzeka lapho inja elele ingena REM isigaba sokuphupha (Ukuhamba Kwamehlo Okusheshayo). Njengoba igama liphakamisa, kulesi sigaba inja ibhalisa ukunyakaza kwamehlo okusheshayo nokungahleliwe, umzimba wayo unethoni yemisipha eyehlisiwe, okungukuthi, imisipha yayo ikhululeke ngokuphelele.
Noma kunjalo, ithola i- umsebenzi ophezulu wobuchopho okuyikho okuvumela ukukhiqizwa kwamaphupho. Lokho wukuthi, ngenkathi inja iphupha, ama-neurons ayo aqhubeka esebenza futhi, ngokusebenzisa i- encephalogram, lo mkhuba ungabonwa ngokwanda kokuphuma kwamagagasi obuchopho esigabeni sephupho se-REM.
Kodwa kungani izinja ziphupha?
Ukuthuthuka kwesayensi kusivumele ukuthi sazi okwengeziwe ngamaphupho ezinja, kepha kusenokuningi esingakuthola ngokuqukethwe kwazo futhi akekho ongachaza kahle ukuthi izinja ziphuphani ngazo. Kodwa-ke, izifundo eziningana zikhombisile lokho amaphethini we-brainwave wezinja ngesikhathi sokulala azihlukile kakhulu kunalezo ezibonwa kubantu.
Lokhu kuzokhombisa ukuthi ezinjeni amaphupho anakho umsebenzi ofanayo nowabantu: hlanganisa noma lungisa okuhlangenwe nakho nokufunda okuphila ngezinsuku zabo. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi izinja ziphuphe ngezinto eziziphila ezimpilweni zazo zansuku zonke, njengokuhamba kwazo, imidlalo ezabelana ngayo nezinye izinja, ukudla ezikudlayo, njll.
Ngakho-ke uma ubuzibuza uma inja iphupha umnikazi wayo, ungajabula, ngoba impendulo inguyebo, ngoba umfundisi wakho ungumuntu omthandayo, ohlanganyela naye isimiso sakho futhi ukujabulela ukuba kanye nawe.
Ingabe unamaphupho amabi?
Ukubuyela esihlokweni esikhulu sendatshana yethu, konke kukhombisa ukuthi, yebo, inja iphupha kabi. Uma unokuhlangenwe nakho okungekuhle, kungazinza ngesikhathi sokuphupha futhi inkumbulo yayo ingadala iphupho elibi, okungaba yilutho ngaphandle kwephupho elinokuqukethwe okungekuhle noma okungathandeki.
Njengathi, izinja zingadlula ezikhathini ezinzima noma ezikhathazayo enkambisweni yazo futhi lokhu kujwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, uma inja yakho iba namaphupho amabi nsuku zonke, lokhu kungaba inkomba yokuthi indawo ejwayelekile nenqubo yayo kuthinta inhlalakahle yakho. Ngaphezu kokubuka ukunyakaza kwakho esikhathini sokuphupha, ungahlaziya futhi nokuziphatha kwakho kokuvuka nezindawo zokulala kwenja yakho, ngoba lokhu kuvame ukuveza okuningi mayelana nokuthi uzizwa kanjani eduze kwakhe.
Uma usanda kuthola inja bese uqaphela ukuthi amaphupho amabi ayaqhubeka, kungakhombisa ukuthi umngani wakho omusha ubhekane nezimo ezinzima nezimo ezingezinhle esikhathini esedlule, noma awuzange ube nethuba lokuhlangana kahle. Kulezi zimo, kunconywa nokuthi unake i- isimilo sokuvuka, okungukuthi, lapho uvukile.
Uma uboya besaba kakhulu, besaba noma bengavikelekile lapho uxhumana nezinye izinja noma abantu, inhloso enhle ukuxhumana nothisha noma i-canine ethologist, ukuqinisekisa izimbangela zalezi ziphathamandla nokuchaza imihlahlandlela ethile yokubasiza ukuthi baphinde bazethembe futhi bajabulele impilo nokuphila okuhle.
Inja yami iyakhala ebuthongweni bayo, kujwayelekile yini lokho?
uma ngabe i- inja ikhala ilele, uyabubula futhi une-spasms, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlangabezana nephupho elibi. Lapho ziveza okuhlangenwe nakho okungekuhle emaphusheni azo, izinja zivame ukukhiqiza ukusabela okufanayo ebingaba nakho lapho ziphapheme, ngakho-ke zingabubula, zishwaze futhi zikhonkothe ngesikhathi samaphupho amabi.
Lapho inja iba nephupho elibi, kunconywa ukuyivusa?
Ngokubona ukuthi inja yakho eleleyo iyaluza kakhulu futhi ibonakala inokuhlangenwe nakho okubi, kuyinto ejwayelekile ukuthi abafundisi abaningi bazizwe benesifiso sokuvusa inja ephupha kabi. Noma kunjalo, akukhuthazwa ukuvusa izinja ngokuzumayo, njengoba kungadala ukuqala, kubangele ukucindezeleka okuphezulu ngisho nokusabela okungalindelekile, njengokuluma.
Uma uqaphela ukuthi inja yakho inephupho elibi, kungcono ukuyibuka futhi ulinde, ngoba imvamisa akuhlali isikhathi eside kakhulu. Kepha uma ubona ukuthi akwenzeki bese umngani wakho omkhulu uyalandela uthukuthele kakhulu noma wesabe, ungakhuluma ngezwi elipholile, uma usuvukile, unganga kamnandi.
Uma ufuna ukuvimbela inja yakho ukuba iphuphe amaphupho amabi, udinga kuphela ukuyinikeza ukunakekelwa okubalulekile ukuze yakhe inqubo ejwayelekile, ngokugqugquzela okufanelekile ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, imfundo enhle kanye nokuxhumana nabantu kusenesikhathi, ukudla okunomsoco okuphelele nokulinganayo kanye nemvelo enothile lapho umngani omkhulu thola izindlela ezinhle zokuhambisa amandla akho futhi ujabule ngesikhathi ungekho. Noma kunjalo, ungakukhohlwa lokho inja iphupha kabi ekugcineni nokuthi lokhu kujwayelekile.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Ingabe unamaphupho amabi?, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu se-Curiosities somhlaba wezilwane.