Borzoi

-Delile

• Borzoi: imvelaphi
• Borzoi: izici
• Borzoi: ubuntu
• Borzoi: ukunakekelwa
• Borzoi: imfundo
• Borzoi: ezempilo

O Borzoi yaziwa nangokuthi i- I-Russian Greyhound, Ukuzingela KwaseRussia Lebrél noma URusskaya Psovaya Borzaya ingenye yezinhlobo zezinja zaseRussia ezaziwa kakhulu futhi ezaziswa kakhulu eRussia, njengoba iyingxenye yesiko elidumile lalelizwe. Kungumjaho owakhiwa ngqo ngabakwa-tsars abakhulu, abangahle bachaze morphology yawo kanjalo nenhle futhi eyingqayizivele.

Kuleli fomu iPeritoAnimal sizokhuluma nge Izinhlobo zezinja ze-borzoi, enye yezindawo zokuzingela ezivelele kunazo zonke emhlabeni, eyaziwa nangokuthi inja yokujaha. Namuhla, eziswa njengenja engumngane, uBorzoi uyaqhubeka nokuvusa ilukuluku kulabo abanethuba lokuhlangana naye.

Umthombo

• I-Asia
• ERussia

Izici zomzimba

• Umncane
• kwemisipha
• Kunwetshiwe
• izindlebe ezimfishane

Borzoi: imvelaphi

uhlobo lwezinja Borzoi kuyingxenye yomlando futhi isiko lesizwe laseRussia. Kodwa-ke, iqiniso lokuthi imvelaphi yabo yayisondelene kakhulu ne-tsars icishe yaqeda umjaho, ngoba ngemuva kokuwa kobukhosi benkosi, iBorzoi yaphela nya. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi lolu hlobo lwakhiwa eminyakeni engaphezu kwamakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye edlule.

Amarekhodi okuqala abantu aqala ngekhulu le-11, lapho i-French Chronicle ilandisa ukuthi abathathu abakhulu baseBorzois bahamba kanjani no-Anna Iaroslavna, indodakazi kaGrand Duke waseKiev, lapho efika eFrance ezoshada noHenry I. Abanye babantu ababalulekile izinja ezake zaba nezikaBorzoi kwakungu-Ivan the Terrible, uPeter Omkhulu, uNicholas II, uPushkin noTurgenev. Eqinisweni, ngisho nekennel eyaziwayo ebizwa nge- "Perhinskaya Okhota" yavulwa futhi yaqhutshwa nguGrand Duke Nicolai Nicolaevitch noDimitri Valtsev.

Omunye umuntu ovelele ogqame emlandweni weBorzoi yi- INdlovukazi Victoria yaseNgilandi, owathola izinja ezimbili zeBorzoi njengesipho. Ukuzala kamuva kwasakazekela eYurophu naseMelika, iBorzoi yathandwa kakhulu ngenxa yejubane labo emijahweni kanye namandla abo okuzingela.

Borzoi: izici

I-Borzoi iyi- inja enkulu kakhulu, ihlukaniswe yi-FCI ku-Group 10, "Hunting Dogs", naku-Section 1, "Izinwele ezinde noma ezi-wavy". Igqame ngokwakhiwa kwayo okuncane, okuqinile nokulingene kancane, okuyinikeza ukubukeka okuhle ngokungangabazeki, abanye abaze bakuchaze njenge- "aristocratic."

Kungenzeka wazi ukuthi abesifazane bade kancane kunabesilisa, kepha bobabili banamathambo aqinile ngaphandle kokuba mkhulu. Ikhanda lincane, lide futhi liwumngcingo, linokucindezeleka okumakwe kancane kwe-naso-frontal. ine umhlathi oqinile, ezinamazinyo amhlophe, zilunywa yisikele. Wena amehlo makhulu futhi ayazwakalisa, imvamisa i-hazel noma nsundu ngombala. Izindlebe zincane futhi zihamba, nazo zivame ukukhomba emuva. Intamo yinde futhi mncane, kanjalo nezitho zayo, ikakhulukazi yinde futhi inemisipha. Umsila wona-ke umise okwe-saber futhi mude, uzacile futhi uphansi. Ihlala iphansi, kepha lapho inyakaza ivame ukusukuma. THE ukuphakama kokubuna wenja iBorzoi imi kanje:

• Abesilisa: phakathi kuka-75 no-85 cm.
• Abesifazane: phakathi kuka-68 no-78 cm.

ijazi lelo ithambile, ivulekile futhi i-wavy, ungabona ngokwemvelo ama-curls amafushane. Endaweni yekhanda, izinwele zigcwele futhi zifushane. Emzimbeni, yinde futhi i-wavy, kanti ijazi entanyeni likhulu kakhulu futhi li-wavy. cishe bonke ukuhlanganiswa kombala kuvunyelwe, ngaphandle kohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ushokoledi kanye nokuphuma kwawo. Futhi banayo "imiphetho", evame ukuba lula.

Borzoi: ubuntu

Akulula ukucacisa ubuntu bezinja zeBorzoi, kepha ngokujwayelekile, ungasho ukuthi yinja. ezolile futhi elinganiselayo. Noma kunjalo, imfundo enikezwa ngumfundisi izogcina yakha isimilo somuntu ngamunye, engahlukahluka impela. Kufanele futhi sazi ukuthi, ngenxa yesizinda sabo njengenja yokuzingela, amaBorzoi angaba ne- ukusabela okusheshayo nokushesha ezimweni ezithile.

yize zingaba njalo kugodliwe futhi kuyasolisa nabantu ongabazi, emndenini bayizinja ezakha isibopho esisondelene kakhulu nabaqaphi bazo. Kodwa-ke, ubudlelwano bakho nabanye abantu, izilwane nezindawo kuzoncika ngqo esigabeni senhlalo, lapho umnikazi kufanele alwele ukunikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okuhle nokuhlukahlukene. Konke lokhu kuzophinde kube nomthelela ebuntwini bakho obukhulile.

Bangakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nazo zonke izinhlobo zemindeni, yize kuvame ukulingana kangcono nabantu abanolwazi ngezinja futhi abane- indlela yokuphila esebenzayo kanye nokuzimela, ngoba iBorzoi ayiveli ngokuba izinja ezinamathiselwe, kepha kunalokho inobuntu obuhlukile.

Borzoi: ukunakekelwa

Ijazi leBorzoi lidinga ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile, ngakho-ke alikwazi ukuphuthelwa inqubo yokuxubha, okufanele yenziwe kabili noma kathathu ngesonto. Lokhu kuzosisiza ukuthi sigcine uboya bakho bunempilo futhi bungekho amafindo. Singasebenzisa isilayidi sensimbi ekushintsheni izinwele (kanye kuphela ngesonto) nebhulashi elithambile unyaka wonke. Amabhulashi okususa amafindo nawo angasiza.

Ngokuqondene nokugeza, kunconywa ukuthi uBorzoi athathe ukugeza njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili noma ezimbili, ehlala esebenzisa i-shampoo ethile yezinja futhi, uma kungenzeka, i-conditioner, ezosiza ukugcina ijazi libushelelezi futhi licwebezela.

Ukuqhubeka nokunakekelwa kweBorzois, kubalulekile ukunaka kakhulu inqubo yokuhamba nokuzivocavoca umzimba. Kuzoba kubalulekile ukwenza ubuncane be- amabanga amabili kuya kwamathathu nsuku zonke, okungenani imizuzu engama-30, ukugcina imisipha yakhe ihambelana, ukumkhuthaza ukuba anuke, amvumele ukuba enze umsebenzi wakhe wokubhida, futhi azihlanganise nezinye izinja, abantu nendawo ezungezile. Eyodwa noma ezimbili zalezi zizinda kufanele zihlanganiswe nokuvivinya umzimba njenge unyawo, bamba ibhola noma udlale nje.

Kufanele futhi uvikele ifayela le- ukugqugquzela ingqondo efanelekile, ngokusebenzisa umkhuba wokulalela, amakhono we-canine noma amaqhinga, kepha futhi angazijwayeza imidlalo yobuhlakani, iphunga imidlalo noma imisebenzi ehlukahlukene. Konke lokhu kuzokusiza ugcine ingqondo yesilwane sakho sisebenza.

Borzoi: imfundo

Imfundo kaBorzoi kufanele iqale kusukela esemncane ngokuxhumana nomdlwane nazo zonke izinhlobo ze abantu, izilwane nezindawo. Lesi sikhathi sibucayi kakhulu, ngoba sizothinta ngqo ubuntu babantu abadala benja futhi sizokusiza ukuvimbela ukuvela kwezinkinga zokuziphatha ezahlukahlukene, njengokwesaba nolaka. Kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi phakathi nalesi sinyathelo, wena khuthaza ukuthula kanye nokuziphatha okuhle ngothando, amazwi anomusa ngisho nemiklomelo. Ungafundisa nomdlwane ukuvimbela ukuluma nokuchama ephephandabeni aze agonywe futhi akulungele ukufunda ukuchama emgwaqweni.

Ngemuva kwalokho, iBorzoi kufanele iqaliswe kwizivivinyo zokulalela eziyisisekelo, ezibandakanya ukuhlala phansi, ukulala phansi, ukuma nokuza lapho ubizwa. Lokhu kufunda kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa a ukuxhumana okufanele nomfundisi wakho futhi sikunike amandla okulawula inja lapho uphuma futhi uzoba khona. Sebenza imiyalo eyisisekelo ngaso sonke isikhathi usebenzisa ukuqiniswa okuhle, ungasebenzisi isijeziso.

Borzoi: ezempilo

kumele senze ukuvakashelwa kwezilwane ngezikhathi ezithile, njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha noma eziyishumi nambili, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inja yethu ithola umuthi ofanele wokuzivikela. Lokhu kufaka ukulandela uhlelo lokugoma kanye nenqubo yokubulala izikelemu. Ngokunjalo, ukuvakashelwa ngochwepheshe kuzosiza ukuthola noma yisiphi isifo ngokushesha, okuvame ukuhlinzekela ukubikezela okuhle.

Kodwa-ke, njengakwezinye izinhlobo zezinja ezijwayelekile, inja yaseBorzoi iyakwazi ukuhlupheka ngokuhlukahluka izifo zofuzo, lapho okulandelayo kugqama khona:

• I-Wobbler Syndrome;
• I-Volvulo-gastric dilatation syndrome;
• Microphthalmia;
• Ukuqhubekela phambili kwe-retrophy yangaphakathi;
• I-valve ye-Tricuspid dysplasia;
• Ukuqothuka;
• I-Hypothyroidism.

Ukuqedela leli fayela kwinja Borzoi, yakho Isikhathi sokuphila iphakathi kweminyaka engu-7 no-12 ubudala.