-Delile
- Inja yamanzi yaseSpain: imvelaphi
- Inja yamanzi yaseSpain: izici zomzimba
- Inja yamanzi yaseSpain: ubuntu
- Inja yamanzi yaseSpain: ukunakekelwa
- Inja yamanzi yaseSpain: imfundo
- Inja yamanzi yaseSpain: impilo
O Inja yamanzi yaseSpain wayeyinja yezimvu izizukulwane ngezizukulwane kodwa ukuhlonipha nokuthembeka kwakhe kwamenza waba omunye wezinja ezithandekayo kakhulu e-Peninsula yase-Iberia. Kuleli fomu lochwepheshe bezilwane, sizochaza konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nenja yamanzi yaseSpain: izici zomzimba (ngezinkomba ezivela ku-FCI), ubuntu ejwayelekile enabo, ukunakekela okudingayo nokuqeqeshwa okufanele ikulandele, phakathi kweminye imininingwane eminingi.
Uma uthandana nalolu hlobo, uma unenja yasemanzini yaseSpain noma uma ucabanga ukuyisebenzisa, unganqikazi, funda leli phepha bese uthola konke mayelana nale nja enhle nezimfanelo angasinika zona. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi kubalulekile ukubona izifo ezivame kakhulu nemininingwane ehlobene nayo.
Umthombo
- IYurophu
- ISpain
- Iqembu VIII
- I-Rustic
- kwemisipha
- kuhlinzekiwe
- ithoyizi
- Encane
- Okulingene
- Kuhle
- Isidlakela
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- ngaphezu kwama-80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Phansi
- Isilinganiso
- Phezulu
- Ukulinganisela
- uthembekile kakhulu
- Kuyasebenza
- Izindlu
- izintaba
- Ukuzingela
- UMelusi
- Ezemidlalo
- Kuyabanda
- Kufudumele
- Maphakathi
- Okude
- Ethosiwe
Inja yamanzi yaseSpain: imvelaphi
Inja Yamanzi yaseSpain ine-predecessor yayo ukubheja inja endala okubuye kwavela nezinye izinhlobo, njenge-poodle (poodle) nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinja zamanzi (iSpanish, isiPutukezi, isiFulentshi noma i-Romagna, phakathi kwabanye). Ukuba khona kwayo ePeninsula yase-Iberia kukhona okungenani kusukela ngo-1100 BC, kodwa akwaziwa ngqo ukuthi imvelaphi yangempela nokuthi bekukhona yini ezinye izinhlanga ekukhuleni kwayo.
Phakathi nekhulu le-18, i-Spanish Water Dog yasetshenziswa njengenja esebenza emisebenzini efana ukwalusa nokuzingela. Ngenxa yekhono lakhe lokubhukuda, abadobi abasenyakatho yeSpain ngezikhathi ezithile babemsebenzisa njengomsizi. Inani labantu bayo lalise-Andalusia futhi laziwa ngokuthi "inja yaseturkey’.
Kamuva futhi ngokuvela kwezinye izinhlobo ezweni, Inja Yamanzi yaseSpain yayeka ukuba ngumsizi emsebenzini wokwalusa nokuzingela, ngaleyo ndlela yehlisa inani labantu bayo. Ngokuyinhloko bathathelwa indawo nguMalusi waseJalimane neBelgian Shepherd Malinois. Namuhla, i-Spanish Water Dog isaziwa futhi iyaziwa, kepha umsebenzi wayo ubulokhu ushintsha futhi njengamanje ungenye yezinja ezithandwa kakhulu eSpain.
Inja yamanzi yaseSpain: izici zomzimba
Inja Yamanzi yaseSpain ifana kakhulu ngokomzimba neBarbet yaseFrance yamanje ngenxa yemvelaphi yayo efanayo. Yinja okulingene, rustic, ezemidlalo futhi kwemisipha kakhulu. Ikhanda liqinile, lihle futhi linokhakhayi oluyisicaba. Ukudangala kwe-Naso-frontal (Ima) ibushelelezi futhi ayijulile. Amehlo avame ukuba nsundu, izindlebe zimile naphakathi, zingunxantathu futhi zilele.
Umzimba uphakathi nendawo, uqinile futhi mude kancane kunokuthi ubude, yize kuyinja elungiswe kahle. Ingemuva iqondile futhi iqinile, kuyilapho i-croup ithambeka kahle ithe nkqo. Isifuba sibanzi futhi sijulile. Isisu singene ngaphakathi kancane.
Izilinganiso nezisindo zenja yamanzi yaseSpain ngokuvamile:
- Ukuphakama kowesilisa: phakathi kwamasentimitha angama-44 kuya kwangu-50
- Ukuphakama kwabesifazane: phakathi kwamasentimitha angama-40 kuye kwangama-46
- Isisindo sowesilisa: phakathi kuka-18 no-22 kilos
- Isisindo sowesifazane: phakathi kwamakhilo ayi-14 kuye kwayi-18
Umsila walo mdlwane usethwe ngokulingene futhi, ngeshwa, indinganiso yeFCI yalolo hlobo ikhombisa ukuthi kufanele inqunywe phakathi komgogodla wesibili nowesine, into esingayincomi ePeritoAnimal. Ngenhlanhla, leli siko elinesihluku nelingenasidingo liyalahleka emhlabeni jikelele futhi alikho emthethweni emazweni amaningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-FCI njengamanje yamukela izinja zazo zonke izinhlobo ezinemisila ephelele, noma ngabe amazinga ayo ethi imisila kumele inqunywe.
Ijazi leNja Yamanzi YaseSpain lide, ligobile futhi linoboya. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi, yize kunezinja ezintathu ezibomvu, ezimnyama, ezinsundu nezibomvu, lezo ezemukelwa yi-FCI zimi kanje:
- Unicolor: mhlophe, mnyama noma nsundu.
- I-Bicolor: emnyama nomhlophe noma emhlophe futhi nsundu.
Inja yamanzi yaseSpain: ubuntu
Isiko leNja Yamanzi yaseSpain lenja esebenzayo, ngakho-ke, libonisa indlela yokuziphatha elalelayo, enokuthambekela kwemvelo ekufundeni. Ngokwengxenye lokhu kungenxa yobuhlakani babo, okumele sibukhuthaze njalo ngoqeqesho neminye imisebenzi efanelekile, ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo.
yinja bathembeke kakhulu futhi banamathele kubanikazi babo, unesibindi futhi unobuntu obulinganiselayo. Ngokuvamile, bathambekele ekuboniseni imvelo yokuzingela nokwelusa, ifa lemisebenzi abayenzileyo ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane.
Inja yamanzi yaseSpain: ukunakekelwa
Ukunakekela uboya beSpanish Water Dog kudinga umzamo ohlangothini lwabafundisi, ngoba imbandezelo nokuqongelela ukungcola kuvamile. Sincoma ukushiya ubude obuphakathi kwamasentimitha ama-3 kuye kwayi-12, noma kunjalo, ijazi kufanele libe njalo ibhulashi cishe nsuku zonke, uma ufuna ukugcina ukubukeka okuhle ngaphandle kwamahloni. Ukuze usike kahle, kuhle ukuya kuwo Isitolo sezilwane njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili mayelana. Noma kunjalo, singazigeza ekhaya sisebenzisa ama-shampoos anomsoco kanye nama-conditioner athambise izinwele futhi enze ukuxubha kube lula.
Esinye isici okufanele sigcizelelwe ukuthi ukuzivocavoca umzimba ukuthi lolu hlobo lwenja ludinga. Ziyasebenza futhi zidinga ubuncane bokuhamba okubili kuya kokuthathu nsuku zonke, kuhlanganiswe nemidlalo (ibhola, i-frisbee noma ukugijima) nemisebenzi yokuvuselela ingqondo (amakhono ezinja nokulalela ikakhulukazi). Umsebenzi ohlanganisa lezi zici ezimbili ezishiwo yi- lobubhalo, umdlalo ophelele futhi unconyelwe lolu hlobo.
Inja yamanzi yaseSpain: imfundo
Ngenxa yesimilo sayo esithembekile futhi sinamathiselwe, Inja Yamanzi yaseSpain idinga ukuxhumana nomphakathi njengomdlwane, okungukuthi, inqubo lapho uzofunda ukulandisa nabantu abahlukene, izilwane nezindawo. Le nqubo yenzeka kuyo yonke impilo futhi ibalulekile ku- gwema ukwesaba nokuphendula okungafuneki ebudaleni. Ngokusebenzelana nabantu, inja ifunda ukulandisa nokuqonda "imithetho" yokuxhumana kwabantu, i-feline ne-canine.
Futhi khumbula ukuthi ukuzihlanganisa nabantu kuqala lapho inja isengumdlwane ohlala eduze nonina, ukuyihlukanisa maduze kungavimbela ukufunda le nqubo. Ngokuvamile, inja Yamanzi yaseSpain ehlangana kahle ihlangana kahle nezinye izilwane nabantu ongabazi, yize ibekiwe ngandlela thile uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo.
Inja Yamanzi yaseSpain ihlakaniphe kakhulu, ifaka kalula izimfundiso nemiyalo eyisisekelo yokulalela. Ngaphezu kokuthuthukisa ubudlelwano naye nokukhuthaza ukuxhumana okuhle, ukufundisa imiyalo yokulalela isilwane sakho kuzuzisa kakhulu yena, ngoba uyinja yenja kudinga ukuvuselelwa kwengqondo njalo. Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukufundisa amakhono ezinja noma amaqhinga, isibonelo: ukufundisa inja ukunikela ngezidladla. Zonke lezi zivivinyo zizokusiza ukukuphazamisa futhi ugweme isimilo esibi.
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi Inja Yamanzi yaseSpain ithuthukise imizwa eminingi yokwelusa, ngakho-ke ingaba nale ndlela yokuziphatha nabantu abahlukahlukene emndenini, ikakhulukazi izingane. Sihlala sincoma ukuthi sigade imidlalo futhi siqaphele uma enale ndlela yokuziphatha.
Inja yamanzi yaseSpain: impilo
Inja Yamanzi yaseSpain iyabhekwa okukodwa okunempilo kakhulu ezikhona futhi ezingajwayele ukubhekana nezinkinga zefa, noma kunjalo, njengazo zonke izinja, izifo ezivame kakhulu ukurekhodwa yilezi:
- I-Cataract: enye yezinkinga zezempilo ze-canine ezivame kakhulu. Kuqukethe ukufiphazwa kwelensi futhi izimpawu ziyafana nalezo ezihlangabezana nabantu.
- I-Follicular dysplasia: Ukukhula okungajwayelekile kwesikhumba sezinwele okuthi, esikhundleni sokukhula siye ngaphandle, sikhule siye ngaphakathi, sibangele ubuhlungu, ukungakhululeki enjeni, kanye nokutheleleka okungenzeka okufana nama-pustule kanye nama-papules. Lokhu kuthinta kakhulu inja enemibala emnyama.
- I-Distichiasis: ukukhula okungajwayelekile kwe-cilia, ikakhulukazi ohlangothini lwejwabu leso.
Ukugwema ukutholwa sekwephuzile kwanoma yisiphi salezi zifo, sincoma ukuthi siye udokotela wezilwane njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha noma lapho kudingeka. Futhi, landela uhlelo lokugoma kanye nokubulala izikelemu njalo (ngaphandle nangaphakathi). Uma ulandela iseluleko sethu, uzoba nomlingani ophilile futhi ojabulayo phakathi kweminyaka eyi-10 nengu-14 ubudala.