-Delile
- okudliwa yikati
- I-Recipe Yobisi Yomdlwane Eyenziwe Ngokwabo
- Ungayondla kanjani ikati - Usebenzisa ibhodlela
- Kufanele lidle malini ikati lenyanga eyodwa ubudala
- Kwenzekani kusukela enyangeni yokuqala yempilo yekati
- Ungayondla kanjani ikati elinezinyanga ezi-1 ubudala
Amantshontshana okulumula kufanele aqale ennyangeni eyodwa ubudala, kepha imvamisa lokhu ushintsho ekudleni okuqinile kupheleliswa kuphela lapho cishe esenezinyanga ezimbili ezelwe. Kungakho lesi sinyathelo sibaluleke kakhulu ekitini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi nenyanga yokuqala yokuphila, ukuhlangana komphakathi kuyenzeka, okuzobaluleka ukuze ube nekati eliphilile futhi elijabule ngokuzayo. Uma usanda kuthola izinyane lekati elincane kakhulu futhi ungenalo ulwazi mayelana nokwedlule kwalo, ngokuqinisekile uyazibuza: ungayondla kanjani izinyane lekati lenyanga engu-1 ubudala?
Kulesi sihloko sikaPeritoAnimal sizokunikeza imininingwane edingekayo ukuze wazi ukuthi ungayikhulisa kanjani ikati engasekho kunina futhi kabani ukudla kuzoncika kuwe kuphela. Ukufunda okuhle.
okudliwa yikati
Imidlwane esanda kuzalwa ithola ama-antibody kusuka ku-colostrum kamama phakathi namahora okuqala okuphila futhi, kamuva, ebisini lwebele, izakhi zomzimba ezizidingayo ukuze zikhuluphale emasontweni azo okuqala. Uma umama elahla udoti wakhe, engakhiqisi ubisi noma uma kukhona noma yiliphi iphuphu lakhe elibuthakathaka noma eligulayo, kufanele sibondle ngalo ubisi oluthile lwemidlwane, ngokufanayo nalapho sithola imidlwane ishiyiwe emgwaqweni, ibondla njalo emahoreni ama-2-3 ize ibe namasonto amathathu ubudala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele sihlale sibahlinzeka ngokushisa, njengoba bengakakwazi ukulawula amazinga abo okushisa bebodwa, lokho okubizwa ngokuthi bhabha. Kusukela ezinsukwini eziyishumi kuya phambili, zizovula amehlo, futhi kusukela ezinsukwini ezingama-20 kuya phambili, amazinyo azo aqala ukuphuma.
I-Recipe Yobisi Yomdlwane Eyenziwe Ngokwabo
Izidingo zamandla emidlwane ezisanda kuzalwa zikhula kancane kancane zize zifinyelele 130 kcal / kg ngosuku kusukela ngesonto lesithathu lokuphila. Kusukela ngalesi sikhathi kuqhubeke, imvamisa yokondla inganwetshwa iye kumahora we-4-5. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ubisi oluthile lwemidlwane. Kodwa-ke, uma ungenalo, ungakhetha ukumnikeza ubisi olwenziwe oluphuthumayo. Bheka iresiphi yobisi lwe-puppy olwenziwe ekhaya:
- 250 ml wobisi lonke
- 250 ml wamanzi.
- 2 izikhupha zamaqanda
- Isipuni esingu-1 samafutha
Siyagcizelela ukuthi lena ifomula ephuthumayo yobisi lwe-puppy futhi inketho engcono kakhulu yokuthi ungondla kanjani injana yenyanga eyodwa ubudala ubisi lwebele njalo, kepha siyazi ukuthi lokhu akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Uma umnikeza ubisi oluyimpuphu lobisi lwemidlwane, ungalungiseleli okungaphezu kokukodwa okuphaka amahora angama-48 ngasikhathi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma uvuselela ubisi oluyimpuphu olumakethwa amakati, lungahlukaniswa lube izingxenye futhi lugcinwe esiqandisini kuze kube lusetshenziswa. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, kufanele zifudunyezwe zifike ku-35-38 ° C ngokuzifaka kubhavu wamanzi ashisayo, ungalokothi ku-microwave, ngenxa yengozi yokushisa ngokweqile noma ukushisa okungalingani.
Kule vidiyo elandelayo ungabona ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani ikati:
Ungayondla kanjani ikati - Usebenzisa ibhodlela
amazinyane ezintandane kumele udle ibhodlela, eshiya isirinji ngezimo eziphuthumayo. Ukuze benze lokhu, kufanele babekwe ngokuvundlile, isisu phansi nekhanda likhuphuke ukuze lifane nesimo sobunesi. Ukwenza kube lula ukuthi ikati liqale ukuncela, singabeka ithonsi lobisi ebhodleleni elisemunweni bese silisondeza emlonyeni wekati. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuncelisa ibhodlela, ungalokothi ususe ibhodlela ekatini ngoba lingakhiqiza umoya woketshezi.
Ezinganeni ezingaphansi kwamasonto amathathu ubudala, kuyadingeka ukuvuselela ingquza nendawo yesitho sangasese ngemuva kokudla ngakunye ukubenza bazikhulule. Gcina irekhodi lansuku zonke lesisindo, ukudla, ukuqedwa kwempequ nendle nokuziphatha okujwayelekile, kanye nokugcina izinga lokushisa elihle (30-32 ° C phakathi nesonto lokuqala, wehlele ku-24 ° C emasontweni alandelayo) nokuthi uvikelekile endaweni ephephile.
Vele, ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukondla izinyane lekati, ikakhulukazi uma ulithole lilahliwe, kubalulekile ukuthi uye kudokotela wezilwane ngoba, phakathi kwezinye izinto, lokhu kuzokusiza wazi kahle ukuthi ikati lineminyaka emingaki. Ngeminye imininingwane, ungabheka kule enye indatshana yokuthi ungatshela kanjani iminyaka yekati?
Kufanele lidle malini ikati lenyanga eyodwa ubudala
Uma emasontweni amathathu ubudala imidlwane kufanele ifake okungenani u-130 kcal / kg ngobisi, noma ngabe olomama noma lwezezimboni, kulenyanga eyodwa yobudala leli nani ikhuphukela ku-200-220 kcal / kg ngosuku, ihlukaniswe ngokudla okungu-4-5 nsuku zonke. Kusukela lapho kuya phambili, izidingo zikhula kancane kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, ikati elinenyanga eyodwa nengxenye ubudala kufanele lidle cishe ama-225 kcal / kg ngosuku futhi, lapho lifinyelela ezinyangeni ezinhlanu, lizoba ngaphezulu kwama-250 kcal / kg ngosuku. Kule minyaka, ukukhula kuzoba okuphelele impela futhi kuzodinga amandla amancane nsuku zonke kuze kube yilapho ifinyelela, ngonyaka owodwa, amakhalori ansuku zonke ekati elijwayelekile (70-80 kcal / kg ngosuku).
Imvamisa, imidlwane enenyanga eyodwa ubudala isaphuza ngokwemvelo ubisi oluningi uma ikanye nonina endlini, kepha njengoba isivele isincibilikisa, ikhombisa intshisekelo yokudla okuqinile. Ngenxa yalokhu, endle umama uvame ukuhlinzeka ngamazinyane akhe. Uma ikati eliyintandane eliyinyanga elilodwa selisanda kufika ezimpilweni zethu, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ngemuva kwamasonto amane okuphila ukudla kwalo kufanele iqale ukushintsha, yize kufanele isuselwe kakhulu kubisi olwenzelwe amazinyane.
Kwenzekani kusukela enyangeni yokuqala yempilo yekati
Isikhathi sokuzijabulisa kwekati siqala emasontweni amabili ubudala futhi siphela emavikini ayisikhombisa. Ngalesi sikhathi, amantombazane afunda konke kunina, futhi ukuthintana nabantu kubalulekile ekuziphatheni kahle lapho usumdala, njengoba imicimbi ethile ngalesi sikhathi izoba nomthelela wesikhathi eside ebuntwini bekati.
Ngokufanelekile, izinyane lekati kufanele liphile noma lihlale lixhumana naye njalo cishe abantu abane yeminyaka ehlukene, hhayi eyodwa kuphela, futhi nezilwane zezinye izinhlobo. Lokhu kuzokhulisa ubudlelwano bakho bakusasa.
Kusukela enyangeni yokuqala yokuphila, izinyane lekati liqala isigaba sokulunyulwa, ukunciphisa ikhono lokugaya i-lactose obisini nokwandisa ama-enzyme ama-amylase abhekele ukwephula isitashi esikhona kuma-carbohydrate ekudleni kwekati elomile noma elimanzi. Ukulunyulwa kuqala emasontweni amane ubudala futhi kunganwetshwa kuye emasontweni ayisishiyagalombili ubudala, lapho ushintsho seluqedile.
Bheka ukuthi ulilumula kanjani ikati ngokufanele kuvidiyo engezansi:
Ungayondla kanjani ikati elinezinyanga ezi-1 ubudala
Lapho sibhekene nekati lenyanga engu-1 ubudala, singakhuthaza ukwethulwa kokudla kwekati elimanzi, kodwa ungalokothi ubaphoqe. Uma bengenasithakazelo, kungcono ukusishiyela olunye usuku noma uzame okunye ukudla.
Enye indlela, ikakhulukazi uma singenakho ukudla kwamakati anenyanga eyodwa, ukuzama ukudla okwenziwe ekhaya. singamnikeza izingcezu ezincane zenkukhu futhi ubone ukuthi bayakwamukela yini. Amanye amakati angaba nentshisekelo enkulu kulolu hlobo lokudla, kepha akumele seqise ngokweqile ukugwema ukubanga ukugaya ukudla, ngoba kusencane kakhulu.
Ukukhuthaza ukulunyulwa, kufanele ushintshe ibhodlela ikati lakho ebelilondla phakathi namasonto alo okuqala okuphila elilodwa isoso nobisi lwemidlwane ukuze ubafundise ukuphuza lapho, futhi kancane kancane ungaqala ukwengeza inani elithile lokudla komdlwane okuthengiswayo, okuzothamba nobisi. Lokhu kuzokwenza lula ukungena kokuphakelayo.
Kancane kancane, kufanele ukhuphule inani lokuphakelayo okunikezwayo kuze kube, cishe amasonto ayisikhombisa ubudala, usevele uzondla ngokuphelele ngokudla. Ukudla okuhle kakhulu okunganikezwa ikati yilokho okukhethekile kwekati lekati, elinganikezwa nomama ngenkathi ese isigaba sokuncelisa.
Nasi isifinyezo sendlela yokondla izinyane lekati:
- mnike ubisi olwakhiwe okwezinja.
- Emasontweni amane ubudala, kufanele uqale ukwethula ukudla okomile ukukhuthaza ukulunyulwa, futhi njalo ukwenze kancane kancane, uqale ngokudla okuncane kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nobisi, kuze kube isilinganiso siguquliwe futhi ekugcineni kuzonikezwa isabelo kuphela.
- Ungalokothi ukhohlwe ukuthi kufanele abe nesitsha samanzi, noma ngabe akakondliwe kuphela ukudla okomile.
- Kumele ondliwe kane noma kahlanu ngosuku. Akucebisi ukuthi abe njalo ukudla okutholakalayo, ngoba lokhu kungadala ukuthi bakhuluphale ngendlela yehaba.
- Khumbula ukuthi izinyane lekati elisukela enyangeni eyodwa ubudala kuze kufike okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha kuya kwezi-6 kuya kwezi-7, linezidingo eziphindwe kathathu zamandla omuntu omdala, ngakho-ke ukondla kufanele kube ngaphezulu unamandla. Okufanelekile ukumnikeza ukudla kwezilwane okufuywayo kwamazinyane, okunothe kakhulu ngama-calories.
- lapho zifinyelela Amaviki angu-7-8 ubudala, kufanele ondliwe kuphela ngokudla okomile kanye / noma okumanzi kwemidlwane.
Manje njengoba usuyayazi indlela yokondla izinyane lekati elinezinyanga ezi-1 nokuthi unakekela kanjani amazinyane ezinyane, ungaba nentshisekelo kulokhu okunye okubonisa ukuthi ugeza kanjani ikati lomuntu omdala okokuqala ngqa.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Ungayondla kanjani ikati elinezinyanga ezi-1 ubudala, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sokudla okunokulinganisela.