-Delile
- Ungasenza kanjani isiduli sokuzenzela
- Izinhlobo zama-Anthillies
- Ungasenza kanjani isiduli: igxathu negxathu
- umhlaba wezintuthwane
- Izintuthwane ezenziwe ekhaya: umoya-mpilo
- ipulazi lezintuthwane
- Uzikhulisa kanjani izintuthwane
- Ungasenza kanjani isiduli: ukunakekelwa okubalulekile
- Inhlanzeko
- Indunduma eyenziwe ekhaya: ungabeka kuphi?
Izintuthwane ziyizinambuzane ezithandwayo ngenxa yemikhuba yazo yokuzikhandla. Futhi, njengezinyosi, izintuthwane ezisebenza zizinikele ekusebenzeni ngamaqembu ukuze kuzuze ikoloni nendlovukazi. Kujwayelekile ukuwabona egijima eyokwengeza indlwana yawo noma aqoqe ukudla, njengoba izintuthwane zikhona emhlabeni wonke.
Ngalo mqondo, ukuzibuka kungaba ngumsebenzi othakazelisayo kubathandi bezinambuzane. Uma ungomunye wabo futhi, kungenzeka ukuthi usuvele ubuze kulo ungenza kanjani isiduli, kwesokudla? Ngakho-ke qhubeka ufunda le ndatshana yePeritoAnimal futhi sizochaza konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nale nqubo.
Ungasenza kanjani isiduli sokuzenzela
Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuthola isitsha esifanele ukuqala isiduli sakho. Abanye abantu basebenzisa iziqukathi zasekhishini zepulasitiki ezilula, kepha okunconyelwa kakhulu, ngenxa yezizathu zenhlanzeko, usayizi nokunakekelwa, ukusebenzisa iziqukathi zengilazi.
Kungenzeka ukuthenga iziqukathi zengilazi ezenzelwe eminye imisebenzi, efana ne- inkomishi, izitsha noma i-aquarium yezinhlanzi. Kodwa-ke, into ebaluleke kunazo zonke yokuqinisekisa ukusinda kwekoloni nokwakhiwa kwezikhala ukuthengwa kwe- ingquza yengilazi esitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo noma ku-inthanethi. Kungenzeka uthole izinketho ezahlukahlukene kakhulu nezobuciko emakethe. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokusebenzisa iziqukathi zengilazi ezenziwe kabusha noma izimbiza, qiniseka ukuthi zihlanzekile, ngaphandle kwamalebula nemibhalo eqoshiwe.
Kepha ngaphezu kwesiqhwaga uqobo, uzodinga i- indawo yokufuna ukudla, okungukuthi, isikhala sesibili okufanele usixhume esidlekeni sasekhaya. Kulesi sikhala izintuthwane zingakwazi thola ukudla, ngaphezu kokuqeda imfucuza nokuzivocavoca umzimba, okubalulekile enhlalakahleni yakho.
Izinhlobo zama-Anthillies
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezintuthwane, ezentengiselwano nezenziwe ekhaya. Singathola ezinye ze- umhlaba, lapho uqala khona ngaphandle kwezimbobo. Kulezi, izintuthwane kufanele zizimbe zodwa, futhi zingaba inketho ethakazelisa kakhulu kubantu abafuna ukwazi abafuna ukwazi. sinjani isiduli ngaphakathi, ukubona inqubo ingokwemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka. Kwezinye izimo, ungakhetha ama-anthill anezikhala ezikhethiwe, lapho kuzoba ngcono khona ukubona inqubo, kepha ngendlela yokufakelwa.
Izinto zokwakha izintuthwane (nezenziwe ekhaya, ngoba singazenza nasekhaya) ezinezikhala esezenziwe ngaphambi kokwethulwa kwezintuthwane yilezi:
- Ijeli;
- Khonkolo;
- Ukhokho;
- I-Acrylic;
- Ipulasitiki;
- Abanye.
Ungasenza kanjani isiduli: igxathu negxathu
Kule vidiyo ye-YouTube evela esiteshini se-ABC do Saber, uzokwazi ungenza kanjani isiduli ngendawo efanele yokudla. Kuyindlela elula nokonga, hlola:
umhlaba wezintuthwane
Uma u wanquma ukwenza intuthane ngomhlaba, mhlawumbe uyazibuza ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-substrate ongalusebenzisa. Yazi-ke ukuthi lowo mhlaba ungatholwa kalula engadini yakho, udinga nje ukuqiniseka ukuthi uyi umhlaba omanzi, lapho kukhona khona amatshe amancane. Vele, kufanele ubheke inani lomswakama, ngoba inhlabathi akumele igudle, kepha futhi akumele ibe bushelelezi futhi yomile ngokuphelele. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi umhlaba awunazo izinsalela zezilwane, ngakho-ke uzovika i- ukubonakala kwefungal ngenxa yokubola.
Kunconywa ukuthi uyihlolisise ukuze ususe noma yikuphi okuphilayo (ukudla, izilwane ezifile) kanye nezinto ezingaphili (izingcezu zepulasitiki, ingilazi, izinqa zikagwayi, njll.). Ngokufanelekile, i-substrate yalesi sidleke ayinazo lezi zinto, kanye nezinye izinambuzane eziphilayo ezingahlasela izintuthwane.
Uma ungenayo inhlabathi eyanele engadini yakho, ungakwazi thenga umhlaba nesihlabathi enkulisa noma i-greenhouse, qiniseka nje ukuthi umhlaba awuvundisiswa noma ufakwe umquba. Uma usukhethe umhlaba, hlanganisa izingxenye zawo ezimbili nenye yesihlabathi bese uthele entuthwaneni, kungaba ku-aquarium eyisicaba noma emabhodleleni asetshenziswe kabusha. Qiniseka ukuthi umhlaba awubambeki engilazini (uma kwenzeka, kusho ukuthi umanzi kakhulu, futhi uzodinga ukuwususa ukuze wome) nokuthi awuminyene kakhulu, khumbula ukuthi izintuthwane kufanele zikwazi uku hamba kalula.
Izintuthwane ezenziwe ekhaya: umoya-mpilo
Ngaphambi kokwethula noma yiluphi uhlobo lwezintuthwane, udinga ukuthola indlela yokuzigcina ngaphakathi kwendlwana, uma kungenjalo zizophunyuka. Ukuvala ngokuphelele i-aquarium noma iziqukathi ozisebenzisayo akunakwenzeka, ngoba lokhu kungagcina umoya-mpilo futhi izintuthwane zingafa. Sincoma ukuthi ulandele izinyathelo ezingezansi ukuthola usenza kanjani isiduli sokuzenzela kahle:
- hamba Amasentimitha ama-3 ngaphandle komhlaba ngaphambi komphetho wesitsha, ngakho-ke kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukuthi izintuthwane zifike lapho;
- Vala usebe ngamafutha amaminerali, unakekele ukuthi ungachitheki phansi;
- Mboza umphetho nge-napkin, unamathisele ezindongeni ze-aquarium ngaphandle bese wenza izimbobo usebenzisa i- iphini noma inaliti. Izimbobo kumele zibe zincane ukuvimbela izintuthwane ukuba zibaleke;
- Kumbozo wendlwana, yenza izimbobo ezinkulu ukuvumela umoya ungene. Njengoba i-napkin izoba phakathi kwendlwana nesembozo, izintuthwane ngeke zikwazi ukufinyelela kule migodi;
- Beka isivalo sesidleke phezu kwethayili elinezimbobo.
Ngaleyo ndlela, izintuthwane zakho ziyoba nomoya-mpilo owenele ngaphandle kokukwazi ukubalekela leli koloni.
ipulazi lezintuthwane
Isiduli sakho sesikulungele, kepha ungabatholaphi abaqashi abasha? Abantu abaningi ngephutha bakhetha ukusebenzisa ezinye izintuthwane engadini yabo, noma kunjalo, lezi zinambuzane zizalanisa ngaphansi kohlelo oluqinile lokulandelana, ngakho-ke zizophila amasonto ambalwa endulini entsha uma zingenayo indlovukazi. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, bazofa lapho beqeda umjikelezo wabo wempilo futhi ngeke kusaba khona koloni.
Ungayitholaphi intuthwane eyindlovukazi? Lapha kuvela inkinga yangempela. Ngo- izintuthwane eziyindlovukazi cishe abaze bashiye ingaphakathi lesidleke, bahlala endaweni ejule kakhulu futhi emnyama kakhulu, banenzalo futhi bahlela ukusebenza kwekoloni. Zibonakala kuphela ngaphandle ngesikhathi sendiza yomshado, okungukuthi, isikhathi sokukhwelana. Abanye abantu bangacabanga ngokucekela phansi isiduli noma ukubamba indlovukazi ngesikhathi sendiza yomshado, kepha-ke, isiduli esivele sikhona kungekudala sizofa, ngakho asincomi le nketho ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo..
Kulezi zimo, kungcono ukuya esitolo uyothenga i- ikhithi lentuthwane yekoloni lasekhaya. Lawa makhithi enziwa ngaphandle kokucekela phansi indlu yezinye izinambuzane futhi afaka intuthwane eyindlovukazi kanye nabasebenzi abahlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, kule vidiyo elandelayo evela esiteshini se-ABC do Saber, sizobona ukuthi singayikhomba kanjani intuthwane eyindlovukazi nokuthi singaqala kanjani ikholoni yezintuthwane.
Uzikhulisa kanjani izintuthwane
Ukuletha izintuthwane ekhaya labo elisha kulula kakhulu. Imvamisa ziyathengiswa ngaphakathi amashubhu wokuhlola, okubandakanya amanzi, ukotini ohlukanisayo, imbewu kanye nekoloni elincane elenziwe intuthwane eyindlovukazi, izintuthwane ezisebenza kanye nentuthwane yesosha elilodwa noma amabili. Kwanele vula ifanele bese ulishiya ngenhla kwendawo yokudla.
Izintuthwane ngokwazo zizothatha isinyathelo bese ziqala ukumba noma ukuthola indawo ephephile indlovukazi engacasha kuyo. Kubalulekile ukuthi, phakathi nale nqubo, uyinciphise indawo, njengoba intuthwane eyindlovukazi inakho ukukhetha izindawo ezimnyama. Futhi ungabeka amakhadibhodi amnyama ngaphandle kwendlwana, ongayisusa lapho ufuna ukwazi, ngaphandle kokulimaza izintuthwane. khumbula kufanele ukumboza indawo engenhla, ukuvimbela bona bangaphunyuki.
Ungasenza kanjani isiduli: ukunakekelwa okubalulekile
Lapho usuvele usazi ukuthi ungasakha kanjani isiduli, sekuyisikhathi sokuthi wazi ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzinakekele:
Ukudla kwentuthwane
Ukudla kwezintuthwane kuzoncika ngosayizi wendlwana, inani lezinambuzane ezingaphakathi kwawo nohlobo lwentuthwane. Ngakho-ke, kunezintuthwane zoju, ezinye ezondla izinambuzane ezahlukene, izithelo noma imbewu. Uzoshiya ukudla okulungele izinhlobo zezintuthwane endaweni yokudla. Kunoma ikuphi, ungadluli inani lokudla, noma lizobola. Gwema ukunikeza ukudla okuphekiwe noma inyama ngenxa yalesi sizathu.
Izintuthwane zithola amanzi amaningi ekudleni. Noma kunjalo, kungahle kube lula ukuyiqinisa ukuvimbela ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi nokufa. Akufanele unisele umhlaba njengoba usengozini yokuminzisa ipulazi lezintuthwane. Indlela ekahle yokubanikeza uketshezi olubalulekile cwilisa ibhola likakotini emanzini bese uyivuselela njalo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
Inhlanzeko
Kufanele uhlanze njalo indawo yokudla, kepha ungalokothi ungene ngaphakathi esidlekeni. Uzobona ukuthi kulesi sikhala izintuthwane zilahla ukudla okungenamsebenzi, ukungcola nezidumbu zabangane bazo abangasekho. Ungasebenzisa i-swab yekotini ukwenza lokhu kuhlanza.
Indunduma eyenziwe ekhaya: ungabeka kuphi?
Amakoloni ezintuthwane akhiwe ngaphansi komhlaba, ngakho-ke akhetha a imvelo emnyama ukwenza imisebenzi yabo. Akufanele ubeke isiduli eduze kwefasitela noma isibani, khetha isikhala endlini esinokukhanya okuncane, ngaphandle kwalokho ingilazi kufanele imbozwe ngamakhadibhodi.
Ngokufanayo, inhloso ukuthi ukhethe isikhala endlini esingaba yikhaya lezintuthwane unomphela, ngoba akukhuthazwa ukuhambisa isiduli noma ukusiqondisa. Uma udinga ukwenza lokhu, kufanele uqaphele kakhulu ukuvimbela umhlaba unganyakazi futhi uchoboze izintuthwane.
Ngalezi zeluleko ezilula, ikoloni lakho lasekhaya lizokhula ngokushesha. Kuqinisekisiwe!
