-Delile
O i-mandarin diamond noma i-mandarin nje, yaziwa nangokuthi Zebra Finch futhi uvela e-Australia. Eminyakeni engu-5 edlule, ukuthambekela kwale nyoni sekuthandwa ngenxa yokugcinwa kwayo kulula nenjabulo eyidlulisela endlini. Kujwayelekile futhi ukuzala lezi zinyoni ngoba ukuzala kwazo kulula kakhulu.
Ngokuya ngendawo ehlala kuyo, ubukhulu bale nyoni bungaba bukhulu noma bube buncane futhi butholakala cishe emhlabeni wonke ngenxa yenani elikhulu labalandeli balezi zinhlobo ezimangalisayo zezinyoni. Qhubeka ufunde ePeritoAnimal ukwazi konke ngezinyoni ezinhle kakhulu.
Umthombo- I-Oceania
- E-Australia
Ukubukeka komzimba
Iyinyoni ye usayizi omncane kakhulu okuvame ukukala phakathi kwamasentimitha ayi-10 kuye kwayi-12 ubude futhi kufinyelela kuma-gramu ayi-12 wesisindo esilinganiselwayo. Umlomo wedayimane le-mandarin mfushane futhi uhlanganisiwe, uguqulelwe ukudla imbewu eningi.
I-dimorphism yezocansi iyabonakala kulolu hlobo lwenyoni, njengoba abesilisa benezihlathi ezinemibala ngenkathi abesifazane benezimpaphe ezilula. Cishe konke ukuhlukahluka kombala kukhombisa lokhu kuhlukahluka ngaphandle kwamadayimane agcwele amhlophe e-mandarin.
Ngenxa yenani elikhulu labazalanisi be-amateur, kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zokuguquka kwezakhi eziveza izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu futhi ezihlukile. Akunakwenzeka ukuwahlukanisa wonke, kepha sikwazile ukufingqa okwaziwa kakhulu:
- impunga ejwayelekile: Iningi lomzimba limpunga ngombala yize intamo nomsila kunemigqa emnyama emnyama, yingakho igama elithi Zebra Finch. Ekupheleni kwamaphiko inezimpaphe ezinsundu nezimagqabhagqabha. Isisu simhlophe qwa.Insikazi ejwayelekile eyimpunga iba mpunga ngokuphelele ngesisu esimhlophe. Inomsila onamachashazi kanye nesinyembezi esimnyama ngaphansi kweso.
- izihlathi ezimnyama: Njengoba igama layo likhombisa, lesi sibonelo sivelele ezihlathini zaso ezimnyama. Abesilisa kuphela abakhombisa lesi simo, yize kunemibiko yabesifazane nayo enalesi sici.
- mhlophe futhi nsundu: Yizinhlobonhlobo ze-mandarin ezinezimpaphe ezimhlophe nezinsundu. Izindawo ezinamabala zingahluka emaphikweni, emzimbeni ongaphezulu noma ekhanda. Imivimbo esemsileni nayo ivame ukuba nsundu, yize ingatholakala futhi ngombala omnyama. Lezi zinhlobo zingahluka kakhulu futhi zehluke, zinamabala ajwayelekile ezimpapheni zephiko.
- Mhlophe: Kunamadayimane e-mandarin amhlophe ngokuphelele. Kulokhu kunzima kakhulu ukucacisa ubulili futhi, ngalokho, kufanele siqondiswe ngombala womlomo, sibe bomvu kakhudlwana kwabesilisa futhi siwolintshi ngokwengeziwe kwabesifazane.
Ukuziphatha
Amadayimane aseMandarin izinyoni ezinobungane kakhulu abahlala emakoloni amakhulu athanda ukusinda kwabo. Bathanda ukuxoxa nokuxhumana, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukuba nedayimane elilodwa kuphela le-mandarin kubadabukisayo, abangakwazi ukujabulela lezo zinhlobo ezifanayo.
Uma ufuna ukuba nama-mandarin amaningi esibayeni esikhulu noma esikebheni esindizayo, sincoma ukuthi uhlanganise abesifazane abaningana ngoba bazoba nokuziphatha okuhle nobungane komunye nomunye. Uma ufuna ukujabulela ukuba khona kowesilisa oyedwa noma ababili, sikweluleka ukuthi ube nabesifazane abaningana kowesilisa ngamunye, ngaphandle kwalokho kungaba nemibono yokubangisana. Kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi ukuba nezithandani nje kungenza umuntu wesifazane aqede amandla, ozophoqelelwa njalo owesilisa ukuthi akhiqize.
Ingabe izinyoni ezixoxa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi abesilisa, abazochitha usuku lonke becula futhi behlobana nabalingani babo ngisho nawe uqobo. Yize ziyizinyoni ezinovalo oluncane, uma uzithatha njengomuntu omdala, amadayimane e-mandarin ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ajwayela labo abazondlayo futhi abazinakekelayo. Zizophendula amakhwela akho ngaphandle kokungabaza.
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, idayimane lesi-mandarin izala kalula kanye nokujwayeleka. Baningi abantu ababakhulisela ubumnandi ngoba kuyisiko ukubona ukuthi bakha kanjani isidleke bese besikhipha ndawonye. Kukonke, sikhuluma ngohlobo oluthile oluqotho impela kumlingani walo.
ukunakekelwa
I-mandarin diamond yinyoni okuthi, nakuba inebukhulu obuncane, ithande ukundiza futhi badinga isikhala. Qiniseka ukuthi unekheji enkulu, okungcono ivundle: Imitha eli-1 x amasentimitha angu-70 lamukeleka ngokuphelele.
Esizalweni kumele ube nayo izitsha ezahlukahlukene njengezinti noma amagatsha, ozowathola ezitolo ezijwayelekile, kunamagatsha amahle kakhulu esihlahla sezithelo, ngaphandle kokuhlobisa ikheji lakho, azokwenza indawo eyingqayizivele yama-mandarin akho. Ubambo lwethambo alunakusilela, njengoba lunokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-calcium, okudingeka kakhulu.
Uzodinga futhi ukuthi ube neziqukathi zokudla neziphuzo, ezihlala zintsha futhi zihlanzekile.
Ngaphezu kwezidingo zakho eziyisisekelo, kubalulekile ukuthi ube ne- izikhathi ezimnandi, ngakho-ke, ungashiya amathoyizi nezibuko lapho zingafinyelela khona. Amanzi angomunye umthombo wokuzijabulisa, njengoba idayimane le-mandarin lithanda ukuzihlanza. Banikeze ichibi noma isitsha esincane, bazonethwa bathande, futhi uzobe uvimbela nokuvela kwezimila nezintwala.
THE ukudla Idayimane laseMandarin lilula kakhulu, kuzokwanela uma unayo imbewu ekhethekile onayo, oyothola kunoma yisiphi isitolo sezilwane. Kufanele ziqukethe cishe ama-60% ama-birdseed, ama-30% amabele kanye ne-10% ye-linseed, i-canola, i-hemp ne-niger. Ukufaka izikhupha zamaqanda ngezikhathi ezithile kuzobanikeza amandla athe xaxa nobungqabavu ku izimpaphe, khumbula ukuzisusa lapho udlula. Ungabanika i-alfalfa, into abayithanda kakhulu futhi bazobashwabadela ngokuphazima kweso.
Kubanikeza izithelo kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba lokhu, zama kuqala ukubanikeza izingcezu ezincane zezinhlobo ezahlukene ezifana ne-orange, i-apula noma ipheya, thola ukuthi idayimane lakho le-mandarin lithanda ini kakhulu. Ekugcineni, njengomklomelo, futhi ungashiya izinambuzane eziningana ongazifinyelela, kanye nje ngesikhashana.
Hlanganisa nedayimane lakho le-mandarin ukuze azi futhi ajabule nawe. Khuluma naye, faka umculo noma ushaye ikhwela futhi ukujabulele ukumbuka nsuku zonke, njengoba zinezinga eliphezulu lamandla elenza lithandeke kubathandi bezinyoni.
Ezempilo
Kubalulekile ukuthi uyobheka idayimane lakho le-mandarin ukuthola ukuthi unazo yini izinkinga zempilo, ngezansi kunezinkinga ezivame kakhulu:
- iqanda elibhajwe: Uma udala amadayimane e-mandarin lokhu kungenzeka futhi kuyinkinga enkulu, njengoba insikazi ingafa. Uzobona ukuthi iqanda elivalelekile ngoba linesisu esivuvukile futhi lenza imisindo ebuthakathaka, ebuhlungu. Yithathe ngokucophelela bese uyiphulula kancane endaweni yeqanda ukuze ukwazi ukuyikhipha. Uma lokho kungenzeki, mhambise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.
- Ukwehla KwePaw: Uma uqaphela ukuthi idayimane lakho linomlenze ophukile, kufanele ulicoshe futhi ulikhubaze ngezinduku ezimbili nange-gauze, emasontweni amabili kufanele liphole ngaphandle kwenkinga. Zama ukuthola ukuthi kungani lokhu kwenzeke futhi uma kuyinkinga ngekheji, yishintshe.
- Ukushoda kwegazi: Ukushoda kokudla kuhumusha kulesi sifo. Ungayibona ngokushintshwa kombala ngomlomo noma ngezidladla. Shintsha indlela odla ngayo bese unikela ngokudla okuhlukile.
- I-Chloacite: Iqukethe ukuvuvukala kwe-cloaca, okuvame kakhulu kwabesifazane abazalela amaqanda. Hlanza indawo bese ugcoba amafutha asuselwa ku-oxide ne-zinc, ngaphezu kokumnikeza ukudla okuhlukahlukene kakhulu.
- i-acariasis: Kuwukubonakala kwezimbuzane nezintwala. Gwema le nkinga ngokufaka ichibi emgodini wedayimane lakho ukuze ugeze, nasezitolo zezilwane uzothola i-antiparasitic spray ukuxazulula inkinga.
- Ukukhula komlomo ngokungavamile: Kulokhu sikhuluma ngomphumela wokushoda kwethambo lobambo. Kungadala ukushoda ekudleni kwakho. Phula ithambo ulishiye lapho ungafinyelela khona ukuze uxazulule inkinga kancane kancane.
Gwema izifo ezifana ne-bronchitis kanye ne-acariasis kuma-paws, ukugcina idayimane lakho le-mandarin endaweni ehlanzekile neyomile, ngaphandle komswakama noma okusalungiswa, futhi akukwaziswa ukuxhumana ngqo nelanga.
Izintshisakalo
- Amadayimane aseMandarin afunda ukucula ngokulingisa umsindo owenziwa ngabazali noma abangane babo abadala, bakhiqiza umsindo ofana ncamashi nalokho abakuzwayo, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukuculwa kwedayimane le-mandarin kunezinkulungwane zamathuba.