Isibonelo sokudla kweBARF noma kwe-ACBA kwemidlwane

Umlobi: John Stephens
Usuku Lokudalwa: 24 Ujanuwari 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 20 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Isibonelo sokudla kweBARF noma kwe-ACBA kwemidlwane - Izifufuzo Ezifuywayo
Isibonelo sokudla kweBARF noma kwe-ACBA kwemidlwane - Izifufuzo Ezifuywayo

-Delile

THE Ukudla kwe-BARF kwezinja (Ukudla Okuluhlaza Okufanelekile Ngokwezinto Eziphilayo), okwaziwa nangokuthi i-ACBA (Biologically App efanele Raw Feeding), kungenye yezindlela zokuphakelwa kwezinja. Ukudla kwakhiwa ngudokotela wezilwane wase-Australia u-Ian Billinghurst futhi kwaqala ukuthandwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20 ngemuva kokushicilelwa kwencwadi. "Nikeza Inja Yakho Ithambo".

Isiphakamiso sokudla ukusebenzisa ukudla okuluhlaza ngaphandle kokukupheka, ngenkulumo yokuthi lokhu kungukudla okunempilo kakhulu kwezinja ezifuywayo. Kunezimpikiswano, noma kunjalo, ngoba ukudla okwenziwe ngokungafanele kwe-BARF kungavumela ukudluliswa kwama-parasites kanye ne-pathologies, njengama-zoonoses.


Kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal sizochaza ngokudla kwezinja kwe-BARF: kuyini, iziphi izithako okufanele uzisebenzise, ​​ubuningi kanye nokuqapha ngesikhathi sokulungiselela. Ekupheleni kokuthunyelwe ungabheka futhi izindlela zokupheka ezinhlanu zemvelo ezinempilo ongazenza ekhaya kalula.

Ukudla kwe-BARF kwezinja

Ukudla kwe-BARF kwemidlwane kusekelwe ekondleni izilwane ezifuywayo ngemikhiqizo eluhlaza ngokuphelele. Umgomo ukuhlinzeka ngokudla okungokwemvelo futhi okusondele kulokho ama-canids angaba nakho esimweni sawo sasendle. Izingcezu ze inyama, i-offal, izitho, imisipha, amathambo anenyama namaqanda. Futhi kufakwe amanani alinganisiwe izithelo nemifino enconyelwe izinja.

IBARF, ngakho-ke, iyahambisana ne- izidingo zenja zokudla okunempilo, okugxile kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwamaprotheni wekhwalithi namafutha. Ama-acid okunamafutha, amaminerali kanye namavithamini nawo ayadingeka.[1]


Noma kunjalo, akukaze kufakazelwe ukuthi izinja zingakwazi ukuthola umsoco ovela ezithelweni nemifino eluhlaza. Eqinisweni, endle lokhu kudla kudliwa yi-canids ngqo kusuka esiswini sesisulu, esivele sigayiwe. Kungakho abafundisi abaningi lungiselela lezi zithako ku-steam ngaphambi kokubanikela.

inyama eluhlaza yenja

Kunemigqa ehlukene yemicabango ephathelene nenyama eluhlaza ekudleni kwenja. Okumele kubhekwe yilokhu:

Izinzuzo zenyama eluhlaza yezinja

  • Izisu zabantwana zilungiselelwe ukugaya inyama eluhlaza. Eqinisweni, lokhu kunjalo ingadliwa yini inja yasendle.
  • Ukudla kwezinja kuyinto ikakhulukazi ezidla inyama. Noma bedla izithelo nemifino, lokhu kudla kudliwe kusuka esiswini sesilwane, lapho sekuvele kugayiwe.
  • Amathumbu ezinja amafushane, ngakho-ke akukho ukubola kwenyama phezu kwabo.
  • Lapho zidla ukudla okuluhlaza, izinja zimunca okuningi ama-enzyme, amavithamini kanye nama-probiotic emvelo kunokuthi ziphekiwe noma zicutshungulwe.

Ububi benyama eluhlaza yezinja

  • Uma inyama eluhlaza ingenayo uphawu lwekhwalithi, inja inesibopho sokuthola isivumelwano izifo kanye nezimuncagazi.
  • Akuzona zonke izinja ezithanda inyama eluhlaza, ngakho-ke ekugcineni kuzoba yisilwane esizokhetha ukuthi sizodlani noma cha.
  • Ezinye izinganekwane zithi "inyama eluhlaza yenza inja ibe nolaka kakhulu", lokhu kungamanga ngokuphelele.

Izinzuzo zokudla kweBARF kwemidlwane

Ukudla okuluhlaza, nemikhiqizo emisha nekhwalithi, empeleni, kunikela nge inzuzo ephezulu yokudla okunempilo ekudleni okuphekiwe noma kokudla kwendabuko. Ama-enzyme wokugaya akhuphula ukutholakala kwe-bioavailability futhi ngasikhathi sinye anciphisa ubungozi besifo senhliziyo ngokuhlanganisa nokukhulula inani lamandla amakhulu ekudleni. [2][3]


Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ukudla kwezinja okuluhlaza akunazingozi. Ukuzenza ngaphandle kweziqinisekiso kungakhuphula ubungozi bokudluliswa kwama-parasites kanye nama-pathogen. Kungakho kubaluleke kangaka qinisekisa ikhwalithi kanye nemvelaphi yezinto zokusetshenziswa, ukubheja njalo kwimikhiqizo yemfuyo ephilayo enesitifiketi esiqinile sezempilo. Kuyalulekwa futhi ukuthi ubambe ukudla kuqala ngenxa yokuphepha. [2][4][5]

Futhi ukuqinisekisa impilo yenja nokuthola noma yiziphi izinkinga zempilo ngokushesha okukhulu, kungakuhle ukwenze ukuvakashelwa kwezilwane ngezikhathi ezithile njalo ezinyangeni ezi-2 noma ezi-3, kanye nokulandela uhlelo lokugoma inja kanye nokubulala izikelemu ngezikhathi ezithile.

Ocwaningweni, abafundisi abangama-98.7% babheka imidlwane yabo iphilile ngemuva kokuqala i- Ukudla kwe-BARF kwezinja. Phakathi kwezinzuzo bekukhona: uboya obucwebezelayo, amazinyo ahlanzekile, indle encane kakhulu nesimo se impilo nokuziphatha jikelele. Ngokunjalo, baphinde babheka ukuthi lokhu kudla kwakubonakala kukuthakazelisa kakhulu izinja, ngaphezu kokweneliseka kokukwazi ukukhetha imikhiqizo edliwa izilwane zabo. [6]

Ukudla okungafakwa ekudleni kwe-BARF kwezinja

Ngaphambi kokuklama imenyu yokudla yezinja ye-BARF, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yikuphi ukudla okungafakwa. Zonke kumele zibe nemvelaphi yemvelo:

inyama yezinja

Phakathi kwezinketho zenyama yenja eluhlaza ngezansi, khumbula ukukhetha njalo ikhwalithi, imikhiqizo eqinisekisiwe, okungcono kusuka kwezolimo. Kubalulekile futhi ukubamba inyama ngaphambi kokuyinikeza inja.

  • inyama yenkomo yenkomo
  • Ithiphu yebele lenkomo
  • ibele lenkomo
  • inyama yenkomo
  • Inkukhu yebele
  • Isifuba saseTurkey
  • Isifuba sedada
  • isinkwa semvu
  • ukuthwala inkabi
  • unogwaja okhalweni

Izinja zamathambo (okuluhlaza nokuyinyama)

Amathambo aluhlaza emidlwane ayindlela enhle kakhulu yemithamo. Singaqala ngokugaya amathambo futhi, lapho umzimba usetshenziselwa ukudla lokhu kudla, sinikela lezo zingxenye nokugayeka kokudla okulula, njengentamo yedada noma isidumbu senkukhu, isibonelo.

Kamuva, sizokwethula inja amathambo ayinyama amasha njengezimbambo zonogwaja noma izintamo zezinkomo. Lapho-ke, lapho inja ibanjwa ngekhanda ngalezi zithako, singafaka ezinye eziyinkimbinkimbi nezinamandla, njengesidumbu se-turkey. Kuyalulekwa futhi ukuwaqandisa:

  • isinamoni yenkomo
  • izimbambo zonogwaja
  • ithanga likanogwaja
  • ama-lamb chops
  • Intamo YasePeru
  • inkukhu entanyeni
  • intamo yedada
  • intamo kanogwaja
  • intamo yemvu
  • ithole lentamo
  • umsila wewundlu
  • izimbambo zengulube
  • izimbambo ze-veal
  • inkukhu umsila
  • Amaphiko enkukhu
  • inkukhu yesidumbu
  • isifuba se-veal
  • isidumbu se-turkey
  • isidumbu sedada
  • Inkukhu ithanga

Angikaze ngiyinike inja yakho amathambo aphekiwe, ngoba izingcezwana zingaba yingozi. Ekudleni kwe-BARF kwemidlwane kunconywa ukuthi kufakwe kuphela amathambo emidlwane eluhlaza kanye nenyama.

amathambo wokuzithokozisa ezinja

noma kunjalo hhayi ingxenye yokudla, ziyindlela yokucebisa ezokuzijabulisa, ukuthuthukisa inhlalakahle futhi shintsha ukudla okulula kwamazinyo ngoba zisiza ukuhlanza amazinyo enja ngendlela yemvelo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi zihlafunwe kahle ngaphansi kokuqondisa izikhathi ezimbalwa zokuqala. Kuyalulekwa futhi ukuthi ubamise ngaphambi kwesikhathi:

  • inyama yenkomo
  • ingulube femur
  • inkabi femur
  • yenkomo idolo umkaki
  • umhlanga wenkomo
  • yenkomo scapula
  • inqulu yezinkomo
  • Umlenze wenkukhu
  • Unyawo Ingulube
  • I-humerus yenkomo
  • Oxtail

Ama-viscera nezitho zezinja

Esinye isici esibalulekile sokudla kwezinja kwe-BARF yizitho kanye ne-viscera, njengoba zingena ezidingweni zenja yokudla ngokuya amaprotheni, okunamafutha acid kanye namavithamini. Njengakumacala adlule, kufanele siqhume ngaphambi kokunikela:

  • inkukhu isisu
  • unogwaja ubuchopho
  • iwundlu inhliziyo
  • Inkukhu yenhliziyo
  • inhliziyo yenkabi
  • inhliziyo yengulube
  • inhliziyo yenkomo
  • inhliziyo kanogwaja
  • Inkukhu yesinkukhu
  • inkukhu isibindi
  • ithole isibindi
  • inso yenkomo
  • inso yenkukhu
  • Isibindi senkunzi
  • ubende lwezinkabi
  • unogwaja amaphaphu
  • ingquza yesende
  • isende lemvu

inhlanzi yenja

Inhlanzi futhi iwukudla kwemvelaphi yezilwane okufanele kufakwe kufayela le- Ukudla kwe-BARF kwezinja. Kubalulekile ukususa ameva ngaphambi kokuwunikela, kanye nokuwafaka njengeqhwa njengakumacala adlule:

  • Uhlobo lwenhlanzi
  • I-Tuna
  • Isardard
  • Ama-anchovies
  • Ithrawuthi
  • Inhlanzi
  • ama-sea bass
  • UMbusi
  • Isoli
  • i-hake

Ukudla kwasolwandle kwezinja

Njengezinhlanzi, ukudla kwasolwandle kungaba umthombo omkhulu wamaprotheni namavithamini. Khetha imikhiqizo ozonikela ngayo kahle, kufanele ibe njalo okusha, okugeziwe futhi obekubandayo ngaphambili:

  • Amafutha
  • Imfene
  • I-Langostin
  • Isikhuphashe
  • izimbaza
  • Amaphela

Imifino nemifino yezinja

Imifino nayo iyingxenye ye- Ukudla kwe-BARF kwezinja, yize kungaphansi kokudla okuvela ezilwaneni. Ezinye izinketho ongazisebenzisa yilezi:

  • Isipinashi
  • Isaqathe
  • Zucchini
  • Isithombo sebhitrudi
  • Ulethisi
  • Iklabishi
  • Isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi
  • Ubhontshisi oluhlaza
  • Uphizi
  • u-Bell pepper
  • Ishadi
  • Ikhukhamba

izithelo zenja

Ngenxa yokuqukethwe ushukela omningi, izithelo kufanele zinikezwe ngokulinganisela. Inani, esizolibona ezigabeni ezilandelayo, lincane kakhulu kunalelo lemifino:

  • i-apula
  • Uthuvi
  • amajikijolo
  • Ipheya
  • I-Papaya
  • Ibhanana
  • IDamaseku
  • IPENTSHISI
  • ijikijolo
  • ikhabe
  • i-Mango
  • I-Melon

Okunye Ukudla Kwe-BARF Yezinja

Okunye ukudla okungeziwe okungaba yingxenye yokudla kwezinja kwe-ACBA, kepha esingakwazanga ukukufaka ezigabeni ezedlule yile:

  • Iqanda lenkukhu
  • Amaqanda ezigwaca
  • i-kefir
  • I-Cottage shizi
  • I-Curd
  • I-yoghurt yemvelo
  • Amafutha e-Olive
  • Amafutha ezinhlanzi
  • I-Alfalfa
  • Izimila zasolwandle
  • ithambo lomhlabathi
  • imvubelo kabhiya

Lezi yizibonelo ezimbalwa nje zokudla ezingafakwa ekudleni kwe-BARF kwemidlwane, kepha kunezinye eziningi. Ukhiye walokhu kudla ukuhlinzeka izilwane zethu ngokudla okunothile nokuhlukahlukene ezikuthandayo.

Ukuthola ukudla okwengeziwe, bona okuthunyelwe kwethu kokungezelelwa kokudla kwenja.

Inani le-BARF Diet Yezinja

Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe ubuningi bokudla kwe-BARF okuzonikelwa. Kunconywa kakhulu ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane, ngoba uchwepheshe uzokwazi ukukhombisa ukudla namanani afanele kakhulu, kucatshangelwa ubudala, isimo sempilo, izinga lomsebenzi nezinye izinto.

Kodwa-ke, ngokujwayelekile, singazi ukuthi yimaphi amanani esinganikela ngawo sibheka i- ama-kilocalories ansuku zonke kudingwa yinja endala enempilo enesimo esihle somzimba [7]:

  • 2 kg = 140 kcal / ngosuku
  • 3 kg = 190 kcal / ngosuku
  • 4 kg = 240 kcal / ngosuku
  • 5 kg = 280 kcal / ngosuku
  • 8 kg = 400 kcal / ngosuku
  • 10 kg = 470 kcal / ngosuku
  • 12 kg = 540 kcal / ngosuku
  • 15 kg = 640 kcal / ngosuku
  • 17 kg = 700 kcal / ngosuku
  • 20 kg = 790 kcal / ngosuku
  • 23 kg = 880 kcal / ngosuku
  • 25 kg = 940 kcal / ngosuku
  • 28 kg = 1020 kcal / ngosuku
  • 30 kg = 1080 kcal / ngosuku
  • 33 kg = 1160 kcal / ngosuku
  • 35 kg = 1210 kcal / ngosuku
  • 38 kg = 1290 kcal / ngosuku
  • 40 kg = 1340 kcal / ngosuku
  • 43 kg = 1410 kcal / ngosuku
  • 45 kg = 1460 kcal / ngosuku
  • 49 kg = 1560 kcal / ngosuku

Ungakwethula kanjani ukudla kweBARF kwemidlwane

Lapho ama-kilocalories ansuku zonke adingwa yinja yethu ecacisiwe, futhi uma kubhekwa izinto ezibalulwe ngenhla, singakhetha izithako ezilula kakhulu ekudleni kwenja yethu ye-BARF. Ngokufanayo, lapho silungiselela ukwakheka kwesitsha, sidinga ukuqinisekisa isilinganiso esifaka phakathi I-50% yenyama kanye ne-offal, 20% amathambo wenyama eluhlaza, ama-20% emifino emisha nezithelo eziyi-10%.

Vele, lezi zilinganiso azichazi. Eqinisweni, asikho isifundo esingaqinisekisa amanani ejwayelekile namaphesenti. Noma ikuphi ukudla kwenja noma ukudla, noma ngabe okwomile, kufanele kwenziwe ngendlela eyenzelwe wena. Mayelana nalokhu, kuhlale kuneseluleko sokuthi uthintane nodokotela wezilwane ukuze akuqondise futhi asize ekulungiseleleni kahle ubungako namanani azonikezwa.

Ukupheka kwe-BARF Yezinja

Okulandelayo, siyahamba Izibonelo ezi-5 zokudla kwezinja kwe-BARF. s? Uma ucabanga ngokwethula inja yakho ekusetshenzisweni kwenyama eluhlaza, ungazama enye yezindlela zokupheka ezilandelayo. Ngale ndlela uzobona ukwamukelwa kwakhe nesikhathi asichitha ekuzilungiseleleni kwakhe.

Kufanele wazi ukuthi, uma inhloso yakho ukondla inja yakho ukudla okuluhlaza, kufanele ubonane nodokotela wezilwane kuqala bese ubheka ukuthi isilwane sisesimweni esifanelekile ngokomzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ubuze udokotela wezilwane noma owondlayo ngezincomo ezithile zomdlwane wakho.

Imfihlo yokudla okusungulwe yi-German Ian Billinghurst iyizinhlobonhlobo, ngakho-ke ungakhohlwa ukuxuba izinhlobo ezahlukene zenyama, inhlanzi nezinye izithelo noma imifino. Iziphakamiso ezilandelayo zenzelwe inja enempilo engama-30 kg ezimeni ezijwayelekile zomzimba:

1. UKUDLA KWEBARF nenkukhu

Inyama yenkukhu ivelela njengenye yeziphilile, equkethe cishe awekho amafutha agcwele. Ilungele izinja zabantu abadala ezihleli phansi kanye nezinja ezikhuluphele ngokweqile. Hlola:

  • Amagremu angama-250 webele lenkukhu elingenamhluzi
  • Amagremu ayi-100 amaphiko ezinkukhu
  • Amagremu ayi-100 ezinkukhu zezinkukhu
  • 1 inkukhu yentamo (cishe amagremu angama-38)
  • 1 iqanda elikhulu
  • 1 isipuni samafutha omnqumo
  • 100 amagremu ka-beet
  • 50 amagremu esipinashi
  • 1 apula ophakathi (ngaphandle kwembewu)

2. UKUDLA KWEBARF ngenkomo

Kulokhu sikhuluma ngenyama engenamafutha enenani eliphezulu lokudla okunempilo. Inikeza amaprotheni, amanzi, amafutha kanye namaminerali. Kufanele inikelwe ngendlela elinganiselayo, njengoba icebile ku-cholesterol:

  • 200 amagremu wenyama yenkomo
  • Amagremu ayi-100 enhliziyo yenkomo
  • 2 izimbambo zenyama yenkomo (cishe ama-gram angu-170)
  • Amagremu ayi-100 e-kefir
  • 1 isanqante enkulu
  • Amagremu ayi-100 kabhontshisi oluhlaza
  • 50 amagremu kakhukhunathi

3. IBARF ekudleni ngedada

Inyama yedada ivame ukwamukelwa kahle yizinja, kepha ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo okunamafutha amaningi, kufanele silinganise ukudliwa kwayo. Singayinikela ngendlela elinganiselwe imidlwane noma izinja ezenza umsebenzi wansuku zonke womzimba:

  • 250 amagremu wedada magret
  • Amagremu ayi-100 wesidumbu sedada
  • Amagremu ayi-100 wesibindi sedada
  • 50 amagremu we-cottage shizi
  • 50 amagremu emvubelo kabhiya
  • 110 amagremu eklabishi
  • 1 ipheya elincane

4. UKUDLA KWEBARF ngewundlu

IWundlu lilungele lezo zinja ezinokungezwani komzimba nokudla kwenkukhu noma ezinye izinyoni. Ngokuvamile kwamukelwa kahle kakhulu:

  • 100 amagremu wewundlu chop
  • 125 amagremu olimi lwewundlu
  • Amagremu ayi-100 obuchopho bewundlu
  • Amagremu ayi-100 wamasende amawundlu
  • Amaqanda amathathu ezigwaca
  • Ikhukhamba eli-1 elisikiwe (cishe amagremu ayi-125)
  • Isiqu esingu-1 sesilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi (cishe amagremu angama-30)
  • Amagremu ayi-100 we-wakame kelp
  • Ibhanana elilodwa eliphakathi

5. Ukudla kwe-BARF nge-salmon

I-Salmon ingenye yezinhlanzi ezinenkanyezi ekudleni kwenja njengoba icebe ngamafutha abalulekile futhi inikela ngezinzuzo eziningi zezempilo. Kunconyelwe izinja zeminyaka yonke, futhi kusiza ekunciphiseni ubungozi besifo senhliziyo futhi kusiza ukugcina uhlelo lokuqonda lumi kahle, lulungele imidlwane endala:

  • 300 amagremu salmon
  • 150 amagremu ezimbaza
  • 2 wezipuni kawoyela we-sunflower
  • Izipuni ezimbili zethambo lenja yomhlabathi
  • 1 i-yogurt yemvelo ephelele (cishe i-125 gram)
  • 1 zucchini ophakathi (cishe amagremu ayi-100)
  • 50 amagremu kaphizi oluhlaza
  • 1 papaya ophakathi (cishe amagremu ayi-140)

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, sinikeza ongakhetha eziningana ukulungiselela imenyu futhi ungazivumelanisa nezintandokazi zenja yakho. Khetha ukudla okuthandwa kakhulu yinja yakho bese uxuba konke ngokucophelela okukhulu. Uqinisekisiwe ukuthi uyayithanda!

uma inja yakho ayisetshenzisiwe, sincoma ukuthi ufake iBARF empilweni yakho kancane kancane, hhayi ngokuzumayo. Futhi qaphela ikakhulukazi ngamathambo, ugaye ko chopper noma ucele imakethe ukuthi ikwenze. Ungayibhincisa inyama kancane epanini ngaphandle kokusebenzisa uwoyela noma usawoti ukuze inja ikwamukele kangcono amahlandla okuqala ambalwa.

Ukudla kwe-BARF kwezinja, ukuthenga kuphi?

Njengoba ukudla kwe-BARF kusekelwe ekudleni kwenja yemvelo, ungakuthenga ku noma isiphi isitolo, okungukuthi, ukuthenga izithako ngokuhlukile futhi njalo ubheka ukuthi ukudla kusezingeni elifanele yini. Kodwa-ke, ungathola futhi ukudla okulungele ukudliwa kwe-BARF kwezinye izindawo.ama-ojas akhethekile ezilwaneni.

Ukugwema ukuthenga ukudla esimweni esingesihle, enye indlela ukuthenga i- Ukudla okufriziwe kwe-BARF, ongayigcina efrijini bese uyilahla ngesikhathi oyifunayo ukuyinikeza inja yakho. Ngale ndlela, ungathenga amamenyu ahlukene wokudla kwenja we-BARF bese uwagcina.

Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Isibonelo sokudla kweBARF noma kwe-ACBA kwemidlwane, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sokudla kwasekhaya.