-Delile
- Ingabe izinja zobandlululo zikhona?
- Inja yobuhlanga: ingabe ubuhlanga bungaba nomthelela?
- Kungani izinja zingabathandi abanye abantu?
- ngoba umqaphi wakho unobandlululo
- Ngoba omunye umuntu wenza ngendlela exakile
- Ngoba inja ayihlanganiswanga kahle
- ngokwesaba okungaziwa
Sonke esithanda izinja sivame ukucabanga futhi sivikele ngokuqiniseka ukuthi izinja azikhulisi noma zisabalalise ubandlululo, ngokungafani nabantu. Kodwa-ke, kunemibiko eyiqiniso ngezinja ezithile ezinolaka noma ezisolisayo ngokweqile phambi kwabantu bezinye izinhlanga kunomnikazi wazo, kungaholela ekubonisweni uma inja ingaba nobandlululo.
Njengoba kungenzeka usuvele uyazi, ukucwasa ngokobuhlanga kuyinto entekenteke futhi eyinkimbinkimbi futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyiqiniso elidabukisayo nelinodlame eligciniwe emlandweni waseBrazil nakwamanye amazwe amaningi, ngeshwa lisekhona ngokuqinile esakhiweni se imiphakathi. Kungakho kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal sizochaza ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi izinja zisebenzise ubandlululo ngokungazi noma ngokungazi. Inhloso yalo mbhalo ukukhombisa ukuthi ubandlululo nokubandlululwa kuyingxenye yokuxhumana komphakathi okwenziwa izinja phakathi kwazo nabantu. Qonda manje: kukhona inja enobuhlanga? Ingabe lokhu kuyinsumansumane noma kuyiqiniso?
Ingabe izinja zobandlululo zikhona?
Uma bengingacelwa ukuthi ngiveze umbono wami, bengingakusho lokho azikho izinja ezicwasayo, kodwa izinja ezifaka isimilo sobandlululo 'abamunca' ikakhulu kubafundisi babo, kepha futhi nasemphakathini noma emphakathini lapho bahlala futhi bafundisiwe. Kepha inhloso yale ndatshana akukhona nje ukuveza umbono wami ngalokho abakubiza ngokuthi 'yinja enobuhlanga', ngakho-ke ngiphakamisa ukuthi sicabange sonke uma inja ingacwasa ngokwebala kusukela ekuhlaziyweni okuyisisekelo kokuxhumana kolimi nokuxhumana phakathi kwezinja.
Ngakho-ke, sizokwazi ukubheka ukuthi ngabe uhlanga lomuntu noma ibala lesikhumba liyakuthonya yini ngempela ukuziphatha kwenja kuyona kanye nokubeka kwayo ebudloveni. Asibone:
Inja yobuhlanga: ingabe ubuhlanga bungaba nomthelela?
Uma sibona ukuziphatha kwenja kwezenhlalo, ungabona ukuthi umbono akuyona into eseqhulwini uma kukhulunywa ngokwazi omunye umuntu nokukhomba izici zawo, isimo somqondo wabo kanye 'nezinhloso' zabo. Izinja zixhumana ikakhulukazi nge- ulimi lomzimba futhi, ngesikhathi sokuxhumana nabantu, bahlala benakekela ukuma, ukushukuma komzimba kanye nobuso 'bomlamuleli' wabo, besebenzisa ikakhulu umuzwa wabo wokuhogela ukwazi ukuthi 'injani' yenye inja.
Ngakho-ke, lapho inja ihlangana nenye emgwaqweni, ngaphambi kokuyihogela noma ukusondela kakhulu, kuzothatha imizuzu embalwa ukubuka ukuma kwenye inja, ukuma komsila nezindlebe, ukubukeka nesimo sengqondo lapho izama ukusondela. Uma enye inja ikhombisa izimpawu zokuzola, okukhombisa ukuthi izolile futhi ayihlosile ukuhileleka engxabanweni, bazoqhubekela esinyathelweni esilandelayo, okungukuzihogela bona.
Abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi kungani inja ihogela ingquza yomunye noma inikeze umsila wayo ukuba ukhishwe. Yebo, lokhu kuyindlela ejwayelekile ngokuphelele ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi phakathi kwezinja futhi kusho ukuthi laba bantu babelana ngolwazi ukuze bazane kangcono. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izindlala zangasese zezinja zikhiqiza izinto ezithile ezinephunga lesici elidlulisa i- ‘Ubunikazi bamakhemikhali’ bomuntu ngamunye. Lapho inja inuka indunu yenye, izwa leli phunga eliyingqayizivele nelisebunyeni lapho ingaqoqa khona ulwazi olufana nobulili, ubudala, isikhathi esivundile, isimo sengqondo nempilo, phakathi kweminye imininingwane eyazisa ukuthi ngubani lo osebenzisana naye .
Ngalo mqondo, singasho ukuthi umbala wejazi noma imvelaphi yenye inja ayinakho ukufana okuningi (noma okunye) ekuxhumaneni komphakathi phakathi kwezinja, okungukuthi, umqondo wokubandlululwa kwezilwane awukho. Okubaluleke kakhulu yilokho okuvezwa ngumuntu ngomzimba wakhe, kungaba ngezinto zamakhemikhali noma izimo zengqondo nezenzo zabo.
Kungani izinja zingabathandi abanye abantu?
Uma ubuhlanga noma umbala wesikhumba ungenandaba nezinja, khona-ke, kungani izinja zingabathandi abanye abantu, usabela ngolaka noma ngokusolisa phambi kwakho? Hhayi-ke, asikho kuphela isizathu esingachaza lokhu kuziphatha, ulimi nokuziphatha kwezinja kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kuhlukahlukene, futhi isimo sengqondo esifanayo singaba nezimbangela ezimbalwa ezingaba khona.
Lapho sithi inja ibukeka icwasa ngokwebala, sisuke sibhekise ekuziphatheni ngendlela ehlukile nengakhi maqondana nezinhlanga ezithile. Njengoba sibonile, lokhu akungenxa yokuthi inja yenza ukwahlulela kwenani ngezici zomuntu noma ibala lesikhumba, njengoba lolu hlobo lokuhlaziya lungeyona ingxenye yolimi nokuxhumana komphakathi phakathi kwezinja. Kodwa ke, Kungani kwenzeka?
Ukuqonda ukuthi kungani inja ingahle ibonakale icwasa lapho ihlangana nomuntu wohlanga olwehlukile kunolunakekelwayo, kubalulekile ukuhlaziya umongo walowo mhlangano kanye imfundo eyayinikezwa inja ngayinye, kanye nokubuka ulimi lomzimba womfundisi kanye nenja 'ayimthandi'. Nazi izizathu eziyinhloko:
ngoba umqaphi wakho unobandlululo
Uma, lapho ihlangana nomuntu wobunye ubuzwe, inja ibona noma yiluphi ushintsho ekuziphatheni, esimweni noma esimweni sengqondo somqaphi wayo, ingasabela ngendlela exakile noma engemihle. Lokhu akwenziwa ukuthi umfundisi 'wafundisa' inja ukuba ibe nobandlululo, kepha ngoba inja iyabona ukuthi ubukhona balowo muntu kubangela inkathazo noma ukungathembi kumfundisi wakho, ngokubheka ulimi lomzimba wakho. Ngakho-ke, inja ingahumusha ubukhona noma ukusondela kwalowo muntu njengobungozi obungenzeka enhlalakahleni yomnikazi wayo, futhi ingahle imukele ukuma kokuzivikela okunolaka.
Lokhu kungenzeka futhi lapho umfundisi ekhombisa ukuthi uzizwa esaba kumongo othile othinta omunye umuntu. Kulokhu, inja izophinda ibone ushintsho ekugayweni komzimba womfundisi wayo, njengoba umzimba ukhipha amanye ama-hormone ukulungiselela ukubhekana noma isidingo sokubaleka. Ngakho-ke, ukusabela kwakho kungaba nolaka ngokwengeziwe, njengoba inja ibona ukuthi umnakekeli wayo uzizwa esengozini.
Kuzo zombili izimo, okukhuthaza ukusabela ngolaka kwenja akusibo ubuhlanga noma yisiphi isici somuntu othile, kodwa kunalokho ukuziphatha nokucabanga komfundisi wabo. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukusho ukuthi ayikho into efana nenja ecwasayo, kepha izinja ezibandakanya ukucwasana kwabaninizo.
Ngoba omunye umuntu wenza ngendlela exakile
Umdlwane futhi uzotolika kalula ukuma, ukushukuma komzimba nobuso babantu abasondela kumfundisi wakhe. Uma bebona imizwa engemihle, njengokwesaba, ingcindezi, ukukhathazeka noma isimo sengqondo sokuzivikela, bangahle basabele kabi vikela umuntu wakho omthandayo.
Isibonelo, izinja eziningi ziyasola noma zisabela kabi lapho zihlangana nabantu abadakiwe, ngoba zivame ukunyakaza ngokungazelelwe, zithathe izinyathelo ezingafanele, futhi zikhulume ngokuzwakalayo, okungathusa noma kuqwashise inja. Akuwona umbuzo wokubandlululwa, noma inja enobandlululo, kepha ukuzivocavoca kwemvelo kwakho isazela sokusinda.
Ngoba inja ayihlanganiswanga kahle
Inqubo yokuxhumana nabantu ifundisa inja ukuthi ixhumane ngendlela enhle nabanye abantu kanye nezisusa eziseduze nayo, kubalulekile ekuqiniseni ukuzethemba. Uma inja ingahlaliswanga kahle, ingaziphatha kabi kubantu abangaziwa nasezilwaneni, ukuzihlanganisa nabantu abampofu kungavumela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga zokuziphatha ezinjeni, njengokuhlukumeza, ngaphezu kokuzivimbela ekujabuleleni impilo. .
Ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu, inja ingakhombisa isimilo sayo kumgcini wayo, ivimbele noma ngubani ukuthi asondele. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho inja ibona kumnikazi wayo isisetshenziswa esibaluleke kakhulu enhlalakahleni yayo kangangokuthi yesaba ukulahlekelwa yaso bese ibamba ulaka ukuvimbela noma yimuphi umuntu ukuthi ayiphuce le mpahla ebalulekile. Kuyabizwa ukuvikelwa kwemithombo futhi kuyinkinga yokuziphatha ejwayelekile uma kuqhathaniswa nezinja ezidinga ukwelashwa okufanele. Ngakho-ke, uma inja yakho ibonakala inakho, amathoyizi noma ukudla, sikucebisa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wezilwane onguchwepheshe be-canine ethology.
ngokwesaba okungaziwa
Cabanga ukuthi inja ayikaze ixhumane nomuntu wohlanga oluthile futhi lokhu kuhlangana kwenzeka ngokuzumayo, njengasebusuku. Yize lokhu kungavamile kakhulu, inja ingenza ngokumangazayo kulokhu kuxhumana kokuqala ngokumane ukwesaba okungaziwa. Uma singezela kulokho iqiniso lokuthi inja ayihlanganiswanga kahle, kungenzeka ukuthi ukusabela kwayo kuzoba kubi.
Indlela enhle yokuvimbela lokhu ukuthi yenzeke ngakho-ke uku hlanganisa inja yakho kusukela umdlwane futhi simazise ezilwaneni ezahlukahlukene nakubantu, ukukhuthaza ukuzijabulisa. Kodwa-ke, uma uthathe isinqumo sokuthatha inja endala, uzojabula ukwazi ukuthi kungenzeka futhi ukuhlangana nenja yabantu abadala ngosizo lokuqiniswa okuhle, ngokubekezela nothando oluningi.