-Delile
Njengoba ivela emndenini omkhulu wamagundane, i-hamster yaseChina iyisilwane esifuywayo esisetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni ngosayizi wayo omncane nokunakekelwa okulula. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo aluvunyelwe eBrazil ngenxa yomthetho ophathelene nokungeniswa kwezinhlobo ezibukhoma. Funda ukuze uthole konke mayelana ne- I-hamster yaseShayina.
Umthombo- I-Asia
- I-China
- EMongolia
Umthombo
O I-hamster yaseShayina kunjalo, njengoba negama lalo lisho, livela ezingwadule ezisenyakatho-mpumalanga yeChina neMongolia. Lolu hlobo lwe-hamster lwaqala ukufuywa ngonyaka we-1919 kanti umlando walo waqala njengesilwane sase-laboratory. Eminyakeni eyalandela, i-hamster yaseChina yathathelwa indawo yizitsha okwakulula ukuzinakekela nokuyilapho yathola ukuthandwa njengesilwane esifuywayo.
ukubukeka komzimba
Yigundane elide, elizacile elinomsila omncane ongu-1cm wensimbi. Ifana ncamashi negundane elijwayelekile, yize leli likala cishe amasentimitha ayi-10 noma ayi-12 kakhulu, ngaleyo ndlela linesisindo esiphakathi kuka-35 no-50 amagremu, cishe.
Amehlo amnyama, izindlebe ezivulekile nokubukeka okungenacala kwenza i-hamster yaseChina isilwane esithandwa kakhulu. Banikela nge-dysmorphism ethile yezocansi, njengoba owesilisa evame ukuba mkhulu kunowesifazane, enamasende angalingani emzimbeni wakhe.
IHamster yaseChina imvamisa inemibala emibili, nsundu ngokubomvu noma nsundu ngokumpunga, yize kungenzeka ukuthola izinhlobo ezimnyama nezimhlophe ngezikhathi ezingavamile. Ingxenye engenhla yomzimba wayo inemigqa, kanye nomphetho omnyama ovela ngaphambili nasemgogodleni, uphelela emsileni.
Ukuziphatha
Uma isifuyiwe, i-hamster yaseChina iyi- isilwane esiphelele ongeke angabaze ukugibela ezandleni zomkhokheli noma imikhono futhi ngaleyo ndlela ajabulele ukuphathwa nokunakekelwa kwakhe. Ziyizilwane ezihlakaniphe kakhulu futhi ezidlalayo ezijabulela ukuxhumana nomfundisi wazo.
Akulindelekile kancane maqondana namalungu ohlobo lwawo, ngoba angaziphatha kahle endaweni njengoba ejwayele ukuba yizilwane ezizimele (akunconywa ukuthi uzibhangqe namaqembu ngaphandle kobulili obufanayo). Uma unamaqembu amakhulu, umfundisi kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi aqaphe njengoba kungavela ulaka noma izingxabano.
ukudla
Uzothola, emakethe, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemikhiqizo evela kumikhiqizo ehlukahlukene efaka phakathi imbewu ehlukahlukene ukondla i-hamster yakho yamaShayina. Okuqukethwe kwayo kufanele kubandakanye i-oats, ukolweni, ummbila, ilayisi nebhali. Kufanele kube ukudla okune-fiber eningi futhi okunamafutha amancane.
Ungangeza izithelo nemifinoUkudla kwakho, njengamakhukhamba, utamatisi, i-zucchini, isipinashi noma udali, kanye nama-apula, amapheya, ubhanana noma amapentshisi. Ungangeza namanani amancane amantongomane njengama-hazelnuts, ama-walnuts noma amakinati. Endabeni yenzalo, omama abakhulelwe, omama abahlengikazi noma asebekhulile, ungafaka i-oats enobisi ekudleni.
Ngokwemvelo, idla ngamakhambi, amahlumela, imbewu kanye nezinambuzane.
Indawo yokuhlala
Ama-hamsters amaShayina anjalo izilwane ezisebenza kakhulu futhi, ngakho-ke, kufanele babe nekheji okungenani lama-50 x 35 x 30 amasentimitha. Ukukhathazeka kwakhe okukhulu ngokukhuphuka kudinga ikheji elinezitezi ezimbili, amathoyizi okumiswa, isondo elikhulu ngisho nomgijimi ukuze ajabule uma ungekho naye.
Izifo
Ngezansi ungabona uhlu lwezifo ezivame kakhulu ze-Chinese hamster:
- izimila: Lapho usugugile, i-hamster yakho kungenzeka ithuthukise izicubu.
- Ukudla abantu: Uma i-hamster yakho yase-China inenkinga yamaprotheni, ingaphendukela ekudleni inyama nezingane zayo noma namalungu endawo yayo efanayo.
- Amazeze nezintwalaUmgcini akufanele akhathazeke ngokuvela kwalezi zinambuzane uma isilwane sihlala endlini.
- Ukukhubazeka kwemilenze yangemuva: Uma iwele kakhulu, i-hamster ingakhombisa ukukhubazeka kwemilenze yangemuva ngenxa yokwethuka, noma imvamisa izophinde ikwazi ukuhamba ngemuva kokuphumula.
- Inyumoniya: Uma i-hamster yakho ivezwa okusalungiswa okuqinile noma emazingeni okushisa aphansi, kungenzeka ihlushwa yinyumoniya engabonakala ngamakhala ekhaleni. Nikeza indawo efudumele, ekhululekile ukuze ululame.
- ukuphuka: Ngemuva kokuphuza noma ukuwa, i-hamster yakho ingahle iphule ithambo. Imvamisa isikhathi samasonto ama-2-3 sanele ukuzelapha ngokwaso.
- Isifo sikashukela: Kuvame kakhulu uma singasondli isilwane ngendlela efanele, kungavela nasezimbuzweni zofuzo.
Izintshisakalo
I-Ordinance 93/98, ephathelene nokungeniswa nokuthunyelwa kwezinhlobo ezibukhoma, imikhiqizo kanye nemikhiqizo evela kuzilwane zasendle zaseBrazil nezilwane zasendle ezingaphandle, ivumela ukungeniswa kweHamsters, futhi lolu hlobo alunakulethwa eBrazil.