-Delile
- Malassezia pachydermatis emakati
- I-Malassezia otitis emakati
- Izimpawu zeMalassezia emakati
- Ukuxilongwa kwe-malassezia emakati
- Ukwelashwa kwe-Malassezia emakati
I-Malassezia uhlobo lwesikhunta esivame ukuhlala esikhunjeni sezinja namakati ngaphandle kokubangela izinkinga. Le microorganism ivame ukuhlala esikhunjeni, emiseleni yezindlebe kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila (ngomlomo, ngendunu, ngesitho sangasese sowesifazane). Ezimweni ezijwayelekile, le fungus iyazuzisana namanye amabhaktheriya atholakala emakati nasezinja ngokwemvelo. Inkinga ivela lapho kunokukhula okungajwayelekile kwalesi sikhunta okuthi, lapho siphindaphindeka ngendlela enehaba, kubangele ukuvuvukala okukhulu esikhunjeni senja.
Kumayelana nokukhula okungajwayelekile kwe- Isikhunta se-Malassezia emakati ukuthi Uchwepheshe Wezilwane uzokutshela. Ukuze ukwazi ukuqonda konke ngalesi sifo, izimpawu, ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa. Qhubeka ufunde!
Malassezia pachydermatis emakati
Kunezikhunta eziningana zohlobo lweMalassezia ezihlukaniswe nesikhumba, i-mucosa kanye nemisele yendlebe yamakati. okungukuthi, M. sympodialis, M. globosa, M. furfur futhi M. nana. Kodwa-ke, ngaphandle kokungabaza ukuthi uhlobo oluvame kakhulu ukudala izinkinga emakati yilo IMallasezia pachydermatis.
Ngokungafani ne-malassezia ezinjeni, i-malassezia emakati ayivamile kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, ikhona futhi kufanele uyazi. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sivela ehambisana nezinye izifo ezinkulu ekati, okuyilezi:
- I-Feline Leukemia (FeLV)
- I-Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) - Izinsiza ze-Feline
- izimila
- I-Persian Idiopathic Dermatitis Yobuso
Amanye amakati, njenge-sphynx ne-devon rex, ngokwemvelo ane- inani eliphakeme kakhulu lesikhunta Malassezia spp. kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlanga. Lezi zinhlobo zinehaba eliningi lamafutha esikhumbeni nasezinyaweni, isimo esigqugquzela ukukhula kwalolu hlobo lwefungus. Uma unekati yanoma iyiphi yalezi zinhlobo, kufanele uyigeze njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-7-14 ukususa amafutha amaningi emzimbeni, izidladla nezindlebe.
I-Malassezia otitis emakati
Njengoba sekushiwo, isikhunta sohlobo lweMalassezia ngokuvamile sihlala emiseleni yezindlebe zamakati asekhaya. Kodwa-ke, lapho kunokuchichima okungajwayelekile kwale fungus kule ndawo, kungenzeka i-malassezia otitis.
Ngokwezifundo ezithile, isifunda esibonwayo yindawo ethinteka kakhulu ukutholakala kwalesi fungus emakati. Amakati angama-95% ane-otitis externa anokutheleleka nge-Malassezia, noma ngabe lelo gciwane liyimbangela eyinhloko noma livele laba yimbangela yezinye izimbangela. Isikhunta seMalassezia singosomathuba futhi sisebenzisa ezinye izifo noma izinkinga kumasosha omzimba wenja ukuzala kakhulu.
Wena izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ze-malassezia otitis emakati yilezi:
- Ukulunywa esifundeni sendlebe;
- ukunyakazisa ikhanda
- iphunga elibi ezindlebeni
- izindlebe ezibomvu
- Ubuhlungu lapho uphulula isifunda sendlebe.
Funda kabanzi ngokutheleleka kwezindlebe zamakati ku-athikili yethu ephelele ngale ndaba.
Izimpawu zeMalassezia emakati
Ezimweni ze-Malassezia ejwayelekile emakati, uphawu kuphela olungaletha ukuqina ngokweqile, okungukuthi, a ukunakekelwa kwezinwele ngokweqile. Uma ikati lakho linegciwane le-malassezia elejwayelekile, uzomqaphela njalo ezilungisa.
Abanye Izimpawu zeMalassezia emakati yilezi:
- I-Alopecia (ukulahleka kwezinwele)
- izindawo zesikhumba ezibomvu
- Seborrhea
- I-feline acne (esilevini sesilwane)
Ukuxilongwa kwe-malassezia emakati
Njengoba, njengoba sekushiwo, i-malassezia emakati ivame ukuhlotshaniswa nezinye izifo ezinzima, kuyinto ejwayelekile kudokotela wezilwane wakho uku-oda izivivinyo eziningana ukuze kufinyelelwe ukuxilongwa. okungukuthi a ukuhlaziywa kwegazi, i-biochemistry futhi ukuhlaziywa komchamo.
THE i-cytology yesikhumba futhi ukubonwa okulandelayo ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu kuyindlela esetshenziswa kakhulu kudokotela wezilwane ukubona inani lesikhunta se-malassezia esikhona. Uma kunenani eliphansi lesikhunta salesi sakhi, akubhekwa njengesifo, njengoba ukuba khona kwaso kuyinto ejwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, uma inani lesikhunta se-malassezia elibhekwe ngaphansi kwe-microscope liphezulu, lisikisela kakhulu ukukhula ngokweqile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungadingeka ukwenza i- isiko, okungukuthi, ukuthatha isampula lesikhumba nokukhulisa ama-microorganisms endaweni efanelekile.
Ukunquma kahle izinhlobo zeMalassezia ezithintekayo kusengadingeka yenza i-PCR.
Ukuthola imbangela eyisisekelo sokukhula okungavamile kwe-malassezia spp, udokotela wezilwane kusengadingeka asebenzise ezinye izivivinyo ezinjenge-X-ray, izivivinyo zokungezwani komzimba, izivivinyo ze-Fiv ne-Felv, kanye nokudla kokuqeda.
Ukwelashwa kwe-Malassezia emakati
Ukwelashwa okuphumelela kakhulu kwe-malassezia emakati kuyenziwa ukwelashwa ngezihloko. Okusho ukuthi, ama-shampoo, okhilimu nezifutho. Ukwelashwa okuqondile kuncike kakhulu ekati kuya ekatini. Kuvamile ukuba namabhati amabili ngeviki anama-shampoos antifungal, amasonto ama-4-6.
Uma i-malassezia ilandela ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya, ikati lakho lizodinga ukuthatha i- isibulala-magciwane. Udokotela wakho wezilwane angakhetha i-antibiotic ebanzi noma enye ayibona ifaneleka kakhulu.
Izimo ezinzima ze-malassezia zingadinga ama-antifungal anamandla kakhulu.
Uma ikati lakho line-malassezia ngenxa yanoma yisiphi isifo esishiwo ngenhla, njengezicubu, izifo eziguqula amasosha omzimba, njll., Kuzodingeka uthathe ukwelashwa okunqunywa udokotela wezilwane wakho ngenkinga okukhulunywa ngayo.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- I-Malassezia emakati - izimpawu, ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu Sezinkinga Zesikhumba.