-Delile
- Ukubaluleka kwamalulwane emvelweni
- amalulwane amahle
- Amalulwane esibhedlela iTolga Bat
- Ilulwane elimhlophe laseHonduran
- O Micropteropus pusillus kubukeka njengegundane elindizayo
- ilulwane elinolwelo oludla ikhabe
- ilulwane elintofontofo lizamula
- U-Acerdon celebensis, 'impungushe endizayo'
- A 'flying fox' cub
- i-fluffy bat impova
- U-Otonycteris hemprichii, i-Eared Bat yaseSahara
- Amalulwane yizilwane zasendle
Amalulwane yizilwane ezincelisayo ezinamaphiko we-oda chiroptera abahlupheka ngokungafanele ngenxa yodumo oluthile lwe-vampire noma lokudlulisa intukuthelo. Ake sicacise, into yangempela ukuthi Izinhlobo eziyi-1200 zamalulwane akhona emhlabeni, abayi-178 kubo baseBrazil, kuphela ukondla okuthathu ngegazi (i-hematophagous) futhi umuntu akayona ingxenye yochungechunge lwayo lokudla, yize kunemibiko yamacala angawodwa. Lezi yizinhlobo ezintathu ze- amalulwane e-vampire ezingadlulisa amarabi lapho zingcolisiwe, kanye nezinja, amakati, izingulube, ama-raccoon, phakathi kwezinye izilwane ezincelisayo. Isincomo esisemthethweni, ngakho-ke, ngaso sonke isikhathi ukwazisa iziphathimandla zendawo ngobukhona bamalulwane okulawulwa kwama-zoo futhi hhayi ukubulala isilwane, ngoba indlela elula yokwenza lokhu kulawula isikhona.
Izinhlobo eziningi zamalulwane zinemikhuba yasebusuku futhi ukuba khona kwazo ngosuku nangamahora angajwayelekile kungaba uphawu lwamarabi. Uma sibheka konke lokhu, sikholelwa ukuthi iningi labantu alijwayele ukuqaphela kahle ukwakheka komzimba walezi zilwane ngale kwamaphiko azo nombala wazo. Kwakucabanga ukwephula le taboo lapho sasilungiselela khona lokhu kukhethwa kwe- amalulwane amahle kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwePeritoAnimal, ukufakazela ukuthi bangcono kunalokho abakushoyo!
Ukubaluleka kwamalulwane emvelweni
Njengoba inkinga yamarabi isisuliwe, kubalulekile futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi amalulwane, njengazo zonke izilwane ezisendaweni yazo, adlala indima enkulu ekulondolozeni imvelo kanye nokulingana kwemvelo. Izinhlobo ezidla ubumnandi nezintsha, ngokwesibonelo, zifaka isandla ekuvundeni impova yezinhlobo zezimbali, kuyilapho amalulwane athanda izinambuzane esiza ukulawula izinambuzane zasemadolobheni nezolimo.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i- amalulwane e-vampire bashiya negalelo labo kulo mbono we-anthropocentric negalelo labo ezifundweni zemithi elwa negciwane. Ngokombiko okhishwe yiG1[1], izinto ze-anticoagulant ezitholakala ematheni akho zinezici ezibalulekile zalezi zifundo zokwelashwa.
Ukugwema ukungabaza, sishiya le vidiyo lapha sichaza ukuthi amalulwane adlani:
amalulwane amahle
Manje, asihambe njengokuthembisa! Bheka ukukhetha kwethu izithombe ezinhle zamalulwane bese uzama ukungazweli kunoma iyiphi yazo:
Amalulwane esibhedlela iTolga Bat
Kunzima ukukhetha isithombe esisodwa nje kusuka eqoqweni lesibhedlela iTolga Bat e-Atherton, e-Australia. Lesi sikhungo sezilwane esisebenza ngokunakekela amalulwane sinamarekhodi amahle kakhulu wezithombe zamalulwane nendlela yawo yokunakekela:
Ubufakazi bokuthi amalulwane athambile nabantu abazi bayaphila ngokuvumelana:
Ilulwane elimhlophe laseHonduran
izinhlobo I-Ectophylla alba ingena ohlwini lwethu lwamalulwane amahle ngoba ibhekisa ekwephuleni inkolelo-mbono yebhande elimnyama. Yebo, lolu hlobo oludlayo lumhlophe ngombala ophuzi futhi lutholakala kuphela eMelika Ephakathi.
O Micropteropus pusillus kubukeka njengegundane elindizayo
Yilezi zinhlobo zezithelo ezitholakala e-Ethiopia nakwezinye izingxenye zasentshonalanga, eningizimu-ntshonalanga nasenkabeni ye-Afrika ezaziwa ngokuthi 'igundane elindizayo' ngosayizi nokufana kwalo.
ilulwane elinolwelo oludla ikhabe
Ngoba akulimazi ukukhumbula ukuthi izinhlobo zezithelo zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu emvelweni ehlobene nokusabalalisa imbewu. Kulokhu, i-bat fluffy ngokusobala ayikho endle, kepha isikhumbuzi sihlala!
ilulwane elintofontofo lizamula
Amalulwane ayizilwane ezihamba ebusuku futhi iningi lawo lilala emini. Ezinye izinhlobo zingachitha ngisho nezinyanga ezi-3 zilele ukonga amandla.
U-Acerdon celebensis, 'impungushe endizayo'
Yize eqanjwe ngegama elithi impungushe endizayo (Sulawesi impungushe endizayo), lolu uhlobo lwamalulwane adla izithelo olukhona e-Indonesia ngeshwa olusengozini, ngokusho koHlelo Olubomvu Lwezinhlobo Ezisengozini Yokushabalala. Lolu hlobo lwelulwane ludla izithelo ezifana ne-como ne-breadfruit.
A 'flying fox' cub
'Izimpungushe ezindizayo' zithandwa kakhulu ku-intanethi. Lesi sithombe, isibonelo, sangena kwi-Reddit. Esikubonayo yintshwele yelulwane elintofontofo lohlobo okukhulunywe ngalo ekuqaleni.
i-fluffy bat impova
Isithombe siyazichaza. Lokhu kuchofoza komzuzu osebenzayo welulwane elikhiqiza impova kuyisithombe somunye wemisebenzi yabo emvelweni.
U-Otonycteris hemprichii, i-Eared Bat yaseSahara
Lezi zinhlobo azidonseli ukunaka kwezindlebe zayo kuphela, kodwa nokuba ngumhlali kwenye yezindawo ezingenabuntu emhlabeni: iSahara. Yilapho leli bhabhalazi elincane lidla khona izinambuzane njengofezela abanobuthi.
Amalulwane yizilwane zasendle
Uma kwenzeka kwenzeka, yazi ukuthi amalulwane ayizilwane zasendle futhi awakwazi ukukhuliswa ekhaya. Ngaphezu kwengozi yokungcola, njengoba sekuchaziwe kakade, amalulwane aseBrazil avikelwe yi-Fauna Protection Law[2], yini eyenza ukuzingela kwakho noma ukubhujiswa kwakho, ubugebengu.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Amalulwane amahle: izithombe kanye ne-trivia, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu se-Curiosities somhlaba wezilwane.