-Delile
- Izinhlobo Zemisundu Emathunjini Ezinja
- Izinhlobo Zemisundu Yamathumbu
- Ungazivikela kanjani izimpethu zenja
- Izimpawu zama-parasites emathunjini ezinjeni
- Izikelemu zezinja ezisakazekela kubantu
- Ungazelapha Kanjani Izikelemu Zamathumbu Ezinja
- Umuthi wezikelemu zamathumbu ezinjeni
- Ukulawulwa kwemvelo kwezikelemu zamathumbu ezinjeni
- Izixazululo Zasekhaya Zemisundu Emathunjini Izinja
Izinja, njengamakati ngisho nabantu, zingahlupheka ngenxa yokuba khona kwe- izibungu zamathumbu. Lezi zinambuzane zibangela izimo zesisu ezingase zingakhululeki kakhulu enja yakho. Futhi, kunzima kakhulu ukuzibona futhi, kwezinye izimo, kungenzeka singazi nokuthi isilwane sethu sinezikelemu.
Ngalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuthi ukhiphe izinambuzane zakho ngaphakathi nangaphandle njalo. Ngakho-ke, izogwema ukuhlaselwa okungenzeka yizinja noma ukutheleleka kubantu ezimweni ezithile.
Uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngalesi sihloko, kule ndatshana yePeritoIzilwane sichaza konke mayelana nama-parasites ajwayelekile kakhulu angathinta inja yakho nolunye ulwazi oluwusizo ukwazi ukuthi ungaziphatha kanjani. Funda ukuze uthole konke mayelana ne- izibungu zamathumbu enja.
Izinhlobo Zemisundu Emathunjini Ezinja
Umdlwane wakho ungathinteka kakhulu nge- izimuncagazi zangaphakathi njenge kwangaphandle. Esokuqala, esizoxoxa ngaso kule ndatshana, yileso esihlala emgudwini wokugaya ukudla kepha futhi singangena ezithweni ezinjengamaphaphu noma inhliziyo.
Phakathi kwama-parasites angaphandle, sithola lawo ahlala eboyeni noma esikhunjeni senja, njengamazeze nemikhaza. Zombili izibungu zamathumbu ezinjeni kanye nezimuncagazi zangaphandle, noma lezo ezithinta inhliziyo noma amaphaphu, ukulimaza isilwane ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo.
Ukulimala kuzoba kubi kakhulu noma ngaphansi ngokuya ngesimo sempilo yesilwane kanye nezinga le-infestation. Ngakho-ke, i-parasitosis ingahle ingabonakali noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuveza izithombe ezahlukahlukene zomtholampilo. Kuzo zonke izimo, izibungu ezisezinja kumele zivinjelwe futhi zelashwe, njengoba kukhona nezinambuzane ezingathinta nabantu.
Izinhlobo Zemisundu Yamathumbu
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi abaphathi bazi izibungu zamathumbu ezinjeni, lezi yizona ezivame kakhulu:
- I-Ascaris: njenge izindlu zangasese ze-toxocara futhi Toxascaris leonine, okuvame kakhulu. Zihlala esiswini nasemathunjini futhi zingakhula zibe ngosayizi omkhulu. Zizalela amaqanda akwazi ukumelana nesikhathi eside emvelweni. Imidlwane ingangenwa ngumama futhi noma iyiphi inja ingangenwa yilo mshini noma ngokungenisa umninikhaya ophakathi nendawo, njengegundane.
- Ama-Hookworms: Lezi zaziwa ngokuthi "ama-hookworms" ngoba zinamathisela ngomlomo kulwelwesi lwamafinyila amancane, lumunce igazi noketshezi. Lezi zibungu zingangenwa ngokuxhumana phakathi komdlwane nomama, ngokungenisa izibungu ezikhona emvelweni, ngokungena ngqo esikhunjeni, ikakhulukazi endaweni yamapayipi, noma ngokungenisa umphathi ophakathi nendawo.
- isibungu: Yizikelemu ezihlala emathunjini amancane futhi zingafinyelela kumamitha amabili ubude. Kulesi sifo, amazenze adlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu, ngoba angadla amaqanda ezikelemu bese ewadlulisela ezinjeni uma ewagwinya.
- AmaTricurids: Zaziwa ngokuthi "isiswebhu" ngenxa yokubukeka kwazo okufana nentambo, kepha okunesiphetho esijiyile. Lezi zibungu zizinamathisela ezindongeni zamathumbu amakhulu futhi, yize zibekela amaqanda ambalwa kunamanye ama-parasites, ziyakwazi ukuphila iminyaka emvelweni.
Ungazivikela kanjani izimpethu zenja
THE isibungu sangaphakathi wenja yethu kufanele iqale kusenesikhathi:
- Wena imidlwane kumele angabi nazo izimuncagazi ngaphambi kokugoma ngakunye. Ukubulala amakhowa kumele kuqale kusukela ngesonto lesibili lokuphila. Njalo emavikini amabili kuze kube yilapho umdlwane unamasonto ayi-12 ubudala. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele kube njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu. Kungcono uthintane nodokotela wezilwane wakho ukuhlela uhlelo lokugoma nokuthi uzolususa nini izikelemu.
- Wena izinja ezindala kufanele ukhishwe izikelemu njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu. Lokhu kuzosusa zonke izimuncagazi ezikhona. Uma inja yakho inesifo esinjenge-Leishmaniasis thintana nodokotela wezilwane wakho ngokuthi ngabe kuyadingeka yini ukubulala izikelemu kaningi. Ngokuya ngempilo yesilwane nendlela esiphila ngayo, kumele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezikhethekile zokuqapha.
Kufanele futhi unake ukuthi, i- abesifazane abakhulelwe nemidlwane encelisayo angatheleleka. Uma umama ekhubazekile, ingane izotheleleka kusukela izelwe futhi lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ukhulule kahle inja yakho phakathi nokukhulelwa nokuncelisa.
Izimpawu zama-parasites emathunjini ezinjeni
Yize, njengoba sesishilo, ukuba khona kwezinambuzane zangaphakathi ezinjeni akuhlali kuveza isithombe somtholampilo, ngezansi sibonisa izimpawu ezijwayelekile kakhulu esingazibona lapho i-infestation ibalulekile noma inja isengozini enkulu ngenxa yokushoda amasosha omzimba, njengakule midlwane, ngenxa yokungavuthwa, noma ezinjeni esezikhulile noma ezisengozini ngoba zihlushwa izifo noma zidlula ezimeni ezicindezelayo, njengokuhlinzwa noma izinguquko.
Wena Izimpawu zezinambuzane zamathumbu ezinjeni yilezi:
- Uhudo.
- Ukuhlanza.
- Ukwehla kwesisindo noma ukukhula okungaqinile ezinjeni.
- Ukuvuvukala kwesisu noma nezimpawu ezihambisana nobuhlungu.
- I-anemia, ebonakala kumbala ophaphathekile wezingqamuzana ze-mucous.
- Ubuthakathaka.
- Igazi esitokisini.
- Ubuningi obufana ne-skein obakhiwe inani elikhulu lezibungu bungaholela ukuvimbelwa kwamathumbu.
- Amanye ama-parasites emathunjini nawo angabhekana nezimpawu zokuphefumula.
Izikelemu zezinja ezisakazekela kubantu
Ezinye izimuncagazi emathunjini ezinjeni okukhulunywe ngazo ngenhla ziyangenwa ukudluliselwa kubantu futhi okuphambene nalokho. Isibonelo, izimuncagazi ziyakwazi ukuveza isifo kubantu ababizwa nge- "migrating visceral larva", esenzeka ngemuva kokudla amaqanda abo.
Ngo- izingane ezincane bayiqembu eliyingozi njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi badle ukungcola futhi bakhombise imikhuba ehlanzekile yokuhlanzeka. Izimpawu, ezibonakala ekungeneni okukhulu kwezinambuzane zangaphakathi ezinjeni, zifaka phakathi ubuhlungu besisu noma ukukhwehlela, kanye nezinkinga ezoncika ekutheni izibungu zifinyelela kusiphi isitho.
Amanye ama-hookworms anesibopho sesifo esaziwa ngokuthi "izibungu zesikhumba ezifudukayo", esidala ukulunywa ngenxa yokungena kwesibungu sazo esikhunjeni. Njengoba singabelana ngama-parasites futhi ukuze izinja zingabi umthombo wokutheleleka futhi okuphambene nalokho, kubalulekile ukusungula uhlelo olwanele lokubulala izikelemu.
Ungazelapha Kanjani Izikelemu Zamathumbu Ezinja
Uma uthola noma yiziphi izimpawu ezichazwe esilwaneni sakho futhi ukwazi ngisho nokubona izikelemu endleni yesilwane sakho noma ekuhlanzeni, kufanele uye kudokotela wezilwane ngaphandle kokulibala. Kodwa-ke, ngaphezu kokwelapha izifo, kufanele sizigweme. Ngale ndlela, sizovikela inja yethu nomndeni wonke. Ngalokhu, ukuvimbela kubalulekile, okuzoba nohlelo oluphelele lokwehlisa izikelemu olulungiselelwe nodokotela wezilwane. Umhlinzeki uzohlola iminyaka yenja nendawo yokuhlala, ukuphepha komkhiqizo kanye nendlela yokuphatha.
Umuthi wezikelemu zamathumbu ezinjeni
Kungenzeka ukuthi, ezitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo, ama-syrups, ama-pastes noma, ngokulula kakhulu, amaphilisi wokuqeda izinambuzane zamathumbu ezinjeni. Kodwa-ke, hlala usebenzisa izikelemu ezibekwe ngudokotela wezilwane, uma kungenjalo, singadala ukuthi inja idakwe futhi yenze inkinga ibe yimbi kakhulu uma kungekho zimpawu ezikhiqizwa izimuncagazi zangaphakathi ezinjeni.
Isincomo ukulandela uhlelo lwanyanga zonke lokubulala izikelemu okufanele luqalwe emasontweni amabili ubudala futhi lugcinwe impilo yakho yonke. Ngenxa yokuthi siyazithanda izilwane zethu ezifuywayo, siqinisekisa ukuthi zivikelwe ngokufanele futhi zikhushulwa izikelemu.
Ukulawulwa kwemvelo kwezikelemu zamathumbu ezinjeni
Ngaphandle kwe- isibungu sangaphakathi, ukuqeda ngokuphelele lezi zinambuzane emvelweni futhi sigweme ukuphindaphindeka kokutheleleka, kufanele samukele izinyathelo ezinjengalezi ezilandelayo:
- Sungula imikhuba emihle yokuhlanzeka, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni.
- Gwema ukudlala emapaki ahanjelwa yizinja noma emabhokisini odoti avulekile.
- Uma inja yakho inendawo engaphandle, phansi kufanele kwenziwe ngosimende noma ngohlalu ukuze ikwazi ukubulala amagciwane, ngoba inhlabathi iyisisekelo esihle sezinambuzane. Uma unenja, kuyalulekwa ukuthi uyihlanze nsuku zonke ngepayipi.
- Hlanza indle yenja yakho ngokushesha uma ikhulula ekhaya.
- Akunconyelwa ukuvumela inja izingele, idle imvuthuluka yokudla kudoti noma inyama eluhlaza.
- Xhumana nodokotela wezilwane ngezinyathelo ezingeziwe, kucatshangelwa isikhathi sempilo yalesi sifo.
- Vele, kubalulekile ukugcina isilwane sakho sikhukhunywa, ngenxa yempilo yakhe nomndeni wonke.
Izixazululo Zasekhaya Zemisundu Emathunjini Izinja
Abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe bafuna Izixazululo Zemvelo Zemisundu ezinjeniKodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zokwelashwa kufanele futhi zinikezwe ngudokotela wezilwane ozobheka le nqubo nokuthi ngubani ungalokothi uthathe indawo yokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kungasiza ekuvikeleni ukubukeka kwayo, kepha uma sekungene isifo, akuqedi nya.
Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukusebenzisa amakhambi asekhaya ezinjeni zezikelemu, kuzobaluleka ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wakho othembekile nokuthi ungakunaki ukwelashwa kwezilwane okunqunyiwe.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.