Kungani amakati ehlikihla abantu nezinto

Umlobi: John Stephens
Usuku Lokudalwa: 24 Ujanuwari 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 20 Unovemba 2024
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-Delile

Wonke umuntu ohlala namakati uyazi ukuthi uma ikati ligudla kuwo lifuna okuthile, okusho ukuthi, kuyinto indlela yokuxhumana. Bafuna ukusazisa ukuthi banesidingo, noma ngabe ukudla, inkampani, uthando noma nje indlela yokubingelela. Kepha kungani amakati ehlikihla ezintweni?

Kule ndatshana yePeritoAnimal, sizochaza ukuthi kungaba yini izizathu zokuthi kungani ikati lizigcoba ezintweni ezingaphili njengezicathulo, izihlalo, noma phansi. Ngemuva kwalokho sizochaza incazelo yalokhu kuziphatha!

Amakati nama-pheromones: uhlobo lokuxhumana

ama-pheromones amakhemikhali edlulisa umlayezo kusuka kwesinye isidalwa uye kwesinye, ukuze uvuse impendulo kulowo owemukelayo. Kokubili i-emitter kanye nomamukeli we-pheromone kumele bavele ku izinhlobo ezifanayo.


Lawa makhemikhali avame ukutholakala ku uketshezi lomzimba wemvelo okufana nomchamo, umjuluko, izindlala ezikhethekile ze-endocrine, kanye nezicubu ezinomunyu ezivela ezithweni zangasese.

Kwezilwane ezincelisayo, ama-pheromones atholakalayo ngokusebenzisa i- isitho somhlanzo noma isitho sikaJacobson, esisemlonyeni ekugcineni kophahla oluqinile lomlomo, ngakho-ke kuyinto ejwayelekile ukubona ikati lihogela okuthile livule umlomo.

Izinhlobo Zama-Pheromones Emakati

Amakati anezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-pheromone ngokuya ngendawo yomzimba ewakhiphayo.

Kukhona ama-pheromones ane- umsebenzi wezocansi, ekhishwe yizindlala ezibucayi, umchamo noma uketshezi oluvela ezithweni zokuzala zezitho. Lezi zinto zisebenza ukukhombisa isimo sokuzala lapho ikati likhona kobulili obuhlukile njengamanje. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zisetshenziselwa ukumaka indawo, yingakho amakati abesilisa angaqinisekisiwe amaka ikhaya ngomchamo. Kwenzeka okufanayo lapho ikati lingena emlilweni.


Amakati futhi akhipha ama-pheromones ngamaphakethe abo wezidladla, kanye nokujuluka. Amakati ajuluka kuphela kule ndawo yomzimba nezinto ezikhishwe nazo ziyasebenza Maka indawo. Uma unekati ekhaya elijwayele ukucija izinzipho ku-scraper, ikati elilandelayo elingena ekhaya lizofunda ngokushesha okukhulu lapho ukwenza khona lokhu kuziphatha, njengoba ama-pheromones akhishwe ikati langaphambilini ku-scraper azodonsa okusha eyodwa.

Okokugcina, amakati anezindlala ezikhipha i-pheromone ezindebeni zawo, ebusweni nasesilevini. Lolu hlobo lwama-pheromone lungakwazi shintsha imizwa yakho ukungathandeki kokuhle nokugcina isimo esihle ekhaya, ngoba le yinsimu yekati.

Kungani amakati ehlikihla abantu nezinto

Kungani amakati ehlikihla amakhanda abo kubantu nasezintweni? Lapho amakati ehlikihla ikhanda lawo entweni noma emilenzeni yomngane womuntu, bayayihlola futhi bayimake leyo nto njengejwayelekile futhi iphephile. Kujwayelekile ukuthi, ngemuva nje kokuzihlikihla, uhogela leyo nto ngesitho sakho se-vomeronasal ukuqinisekisa ukuthi into imakwe kahle, nayo ekhiqiza umfutho omuhle futhi omuhle ebuchosheni bakho.


Ucwaningo olushicilelwe ephephabhukwini lezesayensi laseJalimane i- "Animal Psychology Journal" luphethe ngokuthi amakati, abesilisa nabesilisa, ahlanganisa ama-pheromones ezocansi kanye nama-pheromones ebusweni ukuheha abobulili obuhlukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bathole ukuthi ukuzihlikihla ngento akugcini nje ngomsebenzi wokumaka, wanoma yiluphi uhlobo, kepha nokuthi futhi kuyingxenye ukuxhumana kwekati okubukwayo.

Ngakho-ke, uma ikati "lihlaba" noma lizigcoba entweni ethile kukhona elinye ikati noma isilwane elisaziyo, lithembe futhi lazise (ngokwesibonelo, umuntu elihlala naye), likhombisa ukuthi ukuziphatha okunobungane. Ngamanye amagama, uma ikati linokuziphatha maqondana nelinye ikati noma esinye isilwane, kusho ukuthi "Ngizizwa ngikhululekile futhi ngiphephile’.

Ngoba amakati agudla abantu

Sengiphetha, i- izizathu zokumakwa kobuso kwamakati ingafingqwa ngamaphuzu amathathu:

  • Umsebenzi wendawo: amakati amaka izinto ukunciphisa indawo yawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bamaka izinto, ngaphakathi kwensimu yakho yombono, ezihehayo, zakha ibalazwe lephunga elikuqondisayo endaweni yakho.
  • Umsebenzi wokuqinisa ngokomzwelo: lapho ikati lifika endaweni entsha, ngemuva kokwenza ukuhlola okusheshayo, lizoqala ukumaka insimu ngobuso bayo, ukuze ijwayele futhi ivuse ukuzola nokuzethemba.
  • Umsebenzi wezokuxhumana: emakoloni wekati noma emakhaya anezinambuzane eziningi, iqiniso lokuthi abantu abaningana bagcoba izinto ezifanayo kudala uhlobo "lwephunga lomhlambi." Lokhu kunomphumela wokuhlanganisa iqembu lamakati ahlala ndawonye.

Ngakho-ke lapho ikati lakho ligudla emilenzeni yakho, lixhumana nawe ngendlela enhle.

Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Kungani amakati ehlikihla abantu nezinto, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu se-Curiosities somhlaba wezilwane.