-Delile
- Izinhlobo zendle yenja
- Ukubukeka kwendle yenja
- Kufanele ibukeke kanjani indle yenja?
- indle emnyama noma emnyama
- indle yenja enesibungu
- indle yenja ene-giardia
- indle yenja eluhlaza
- Indle yezinja enamafinyila aphuzi
- indle emhlophe yezinja
- indle yenja empunga
- indle yenja enegazi
Yize kungabonakala kukuxakile kuwe, ukuhlaziya indle yenja yakho kuyinto okufanele uyenze nsuku zonke njengomfundisi. Yiba yi umbala, ukungaguquguquki, imvamisa noma ubuningi, noma yiluphi ushintsho kunoma iyiphi yalezi zimingcele lungabonisa ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle ngomngane wakho omkhulu.
Njengoba ingathandeki njengoba lesi sihloko singabonakala, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi wazi ukuthi yini ehlukile izinhlobo zendle yezinja kungasho. Ngalesi sizathu, uPeritoAnimal ulungiselele le ndatshana. Qhubeka ufunde!
Izinhlobo zendle yenja
Inja yezinja ingaba esinye sezibonakaliso zokuqala zokuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle nomngane wakho onoboya, yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi yiziphi izinhlobo zendle nokuthi zisho ukuthini. Bheka izinhlobo ezahlukene zendle yenja:
- Mnyama;
- Ngesibungu;
- Nge-giardia;
- Okuluhlaza okotshani;
- Ngamafinyila aphuzi;
- Mhlophe;
- Okumpunga;
- Ngegazi.
Ezigabeni ezimbalwa ezilandelayo sizochaza ngokuningiliziwe ngalunye lwalezi zinhlobo zezinja.
Ukubukeka kwendle yenja
Impela wena, ongcono kunanoma ngubani, uzoba owokuqala ukuthola noma yiziphi izinguquko embotsheni yenja yakho. Izinguquko ezincane azikhombisi njalo ukuthi kukhona okubucayi okwenzekayo. Izikhathi eziningi, kungaba ngisho nokuqhekeka okuncane kwamathumbu, njengabantu.
Noma kunjalo, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi inja yakho ayikhulumi ukukutshela ukuthi ayizizwa kahle. Ngakho-ke, kufanele wazi hhayi indle yakhe kuphela, kodwa futhi nazo zonke ezinye izimpawu zokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kukhona okwenzekayo, njengokushintsha komchamo (umbala, imvamisa, iphunga), izinguquko ekuziphatheni, izinguquko zesifiso sokudla nezinye izimpawu zobuhlungu inja.
Kufanele ibukeke kanjani indle yenja?
Cishe usuvele wazi kahle ukubukeka okujwayelekile kwendle yenja, njengoba kunguwe ogeza indle yesilwane sakho nsuku zonke. Noma kunjalo, zikhona Amapharamitha ama-4 asetshenziswa odokotela bezilwane ukuhlola indle nokuthi kufanele wazi, yilezi:
- Umbala: Umbala ojwayelekile wendle yezinja kufanele ube "ushokoledi onsundu", umbala ohlinzekwa i-pigment ebizwa nge-stercobilin. Izinguquko kumbala wendle zingakhombisa izinkinga eziningi, njengoba kuchaziwe ngezansi.
- Ukungaguquguquki: Inja yezinja kufanele ibe nokuvumelana okuqinile. Imfucuza engenasici ingakhombisa ukuthi amathumbu enja yakho awamunci izakhi kahle, okuholela ekushayeni kwenja. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, indle enzima kakhulu yezinja ingakhombisa ukoma. Uma inja yakho ngezikhathi ezithile inoshintsho ekuguqukeni, lokhu akusona isizathu sokukhathazeka. Uma ushintsho luqhubeka isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku, xhumana nodokotela wezilwane.
- OkuqukethweUkuvela kukadoti kufanele kufane. Kodwa-ke, ungabona kusuka kwizikelemu, imizimba yangaphandle, izinwele, njll. Ngalesi sizathu kubalulekile ukuthi unake.
- Ukumboza: Indle yezinja akufanele ibe noqweqwe noma ingubo ezungezayo. Uma uphakamisa udoti wenja yakho emgwaqweni, akufanele kube khona noma yimiphi imikhondo yama-mucus asele ngemuva. Okufanayo kusebenza nokuba khona kwegazi, lesi akusona isimo esijwayelekile futhi umdlwane wakho kufanele ubonwe ngudokotela wezilwane.
indle emnyama noma emnyama
uma uqaphele indle emnyama yezinja, empeleni umnyama, kufanele ukhathazeke. Ubulongwe bezinja ezithambile futhi ezimnyama bujwayelekile futhi kuvamise ukukhombisa ubukhona be igazi engxenyeni engenhla yomgudu wamathumbu wenja. Kunamathuba amaningi angadala igazi endleni yenja, kulokhu, ikakhulukazi isilonda esiswini.
Ngabe inja yakho iyenzile indle yalo mbala? Kufanele uthintane nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.
indle yenja enesibungu
Uma isitulo senja yakho sinamachashazi amancane amhlophe abukeka njengamabele elayisi noma izingcezu ze-spaghetti, isitulo senja yakho mhlawumbe sinezibungu. Amagciwane angaphakathi avame ukukhishwa endle, ngakho-ke ungawabheka lapho uhlanza imfucuza yomngane wakho omkhulu. Kufanele wazi futhi ingquza yenja, ngoba kwesinye isikhathi kuyenzeka ukuthi ubheke ngqo izimuncagazi kule ndawo.
Uma ubonile ukuthi inja inezimpethu, isilwane sakho sidinga ukukhishwa izikelemu. Ama-parasites adla izakhi zomzimba ezibalulekile futhi abangele ukwehla kokuvikela amasosha omzimba. Ngalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuhambisana nohlelo lokubulala izikelemu. Zikhona izimuncagazi ezahlukahlukene ezingabonakala esitokisini wenja. Kubalulekile ukuthi uthathe isampula lendle ukuze udokotela wezilwane akwazi ukuhlaziya futhi akhethe isibulali-misane esifaneleka kakhulu.
indle yenja ene-giardia
IGiardia ezinjeni yisifo esinohudo njengesinye sezimpawu zaso ezinkulu. Uma inja yakho itheleleke ngaleli gciwane, ngeke ukwazi ukubona ama-parasites endle yayo ngeso lenyama. Le protozoa ingabonwa kuphela ngosizo lwe-microscope.
Kodwa-ke, indle yenja ene-giardia ayibukeki ijwayelekile, ngakho-ke kufanele wazi ukuthi kungenzeka yini. indle yenja ene-giardia. Ukungaguquguquki kwezitulo zezinja kuleli cala kuthambile ukuba kube namanzi ngokuphelele, kwesinye isikhathi kuluhlaza futhi kube namafinyila amaningi. Ngakho-ke, vele ubheke uma inja yakho ishaya ithambile.
Futhi, kufanele ubheke okunye okungenzeka izimpawu zendle yenja ene-giardia:
- Ukwehla kwesisindo;
- Ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla;
- Inja ingahle ihlanze ngezikhathi ezithile, yize lokhu kungavamile.
Uma inja yakho inalezi zimpawu, bheka udokotela wezilwane.
indle yenja eluhlaza
Njengoba sesishilo, indle yezinja eziluhlaza ingakhombisa ukutholakala kwama-parasites njenge-giardia.Kungakhombisa nokuba khona kwezinye izimuncagazi noma kube yinto elula njengenja yakho kufakwe utshani obuningi futhi manje indle iluhlaza ngaleso sizathu. Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi iyi- ukungezwani kokudla kokunye kokudla kwenja yakho.
Kodwa-ke, uma ubheka isitokisi esiluhlaza senja yakho kaningi, kungcono uthintane nodokotela wezilwane uthathe isampula lembobo yenja ukuze ayihlaziye. Imvamisa, udokotela wezilwane ucela isampula entsha yendle ukuze ihlaziywe okwesibili, ngoba izimuncagazi eziningi, njenge-giardia, zisuswa ngezikhathi ezithile esitokisini, yingakho kubalulekile ukuphinda izivivinyo.
Indle yezinja enamafinyila aphuzi
uma uqaphele amafinyila embundwini wenja yakho noma uhlobo lwe indle yenja ebukeka njengejeli ophuzi, kungakhombisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinkinga, isibonelo:
- Ukungezwani kokudla noma ukungabekezelelani;
- Izimuncagazi;
- Isifo samathumbu esicasulayo.
Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngezimbangela zezitulo eziphuzi ezinjeni, funda le ndatshana yezilwane iPerito.
indle emhlophe yezinja
Isitulo sezinja ezimhlophe singakhombisa ukuthi isilwane sakho sidla ukudla okunekhalisiyamu ephezulu. Lesi simo sivame kakhulu emidlwane esuthiswa ukudla kweBARF okudla kakhulu inani lamathambo. Esinye isizathu esingenzeka ukuthi inja yakho ifaka izinto okungafanele. Ezinye izinja, ngenxa yengcindezi noma ezinye izizathu, gxilisa, ngokwesibonelo, amadwala, iphepha noma ezinye izinto, isimo esibizwa ngokuthi ukuluma.
Naka indlela inja yakho eziphatha ngayo futhi uma ubona ukuthi ifaka okuthile engafanele, thintana nodokotela wezilwane ngoba inja yakho kungenzeka inakho ukuntuleka kwanoma yisiphi isakhamzimba noma wethule inkinga yemvelaphi yokuziphatha engadinga ukungenelela kusuka kuchwepheshe wokuziphatha kwezilwane, okungukuthi, i-ethologist.
indle yenja empunga
Indle yezinja empunga nayo iyimbangela yokukhathazeka. Lolu hlobo lwesihlalo lungakhombisa izinkinga zesibindi (isibindi), amanyikwe kanye nenyongo ye-gallbladder. Amanye amathuba okubangela izinkinga yilawa:
- Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-pancreatic: amanyikwe awakhiqizi ama-enzyme okwanele okugaya ukudla futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu indle yenja ayinabo nsundu njengoba kufanele;
- izinkinga zesibindi: isibindi asisebenzi kahle;
- ukuvinjelwa kwe-bile duct: Uma kunesithiyo, ama-enzyme awakwazi ukudlula asuke enyongweni aye emathunjini futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu indle yezinja iba mpunga futhi ayinsundu.
indle yenja enegazi
Kunezizathu eziningi ongaba nazo. inja ikhipha igazi. Ngalesi sizathu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uvakashele udokotela wezilwane ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi uma inja yakho inegazi eliningi.
Lezi ngezinye ze izimbangela ezingase zibe khona zegazi lezinja:
- Ama-parvoviruses;
- Izimuncagazi;
- Umzimba wangaphandle emathunjini;
- Umdlavuza;
- Ukulimala endunu.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi inja ikhiphe igazi. Kusuka entweni elula, njengaye udla udoti nento ethile edala umonakalo lapho udlula endunu, uye kokubi kakhulu njengomdlavuza. Kufanele uzame ukuhlala uzolile, thintana nodokotela wezilwane futhi, uma kungenzeka, ulethe isampula esitokisini emtholampilo. Uma ukopha kusinda, ungalindi kuze inja yakho iqale ukuzitholela futhi. Uma inja yakho itholakala ngokushesha futhi kuqala ukwelashwa, kungcono ukubikezelwa.
Funda le ndatshana yezilwane ekhuluma ngegazi elisendlini yezinja ukuze ufunde kabanzi.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.