-Delile
- Izinhlobo zeCanary: zingaki ezikhona
- ukucula izinhlobo ze-canary
- I-Canary yesitembu saseSpain (wanyathela iSpanish)
- I-Canary Roller (iroli roller)
- ICanary Canary yaseMelika (aumculi waseMelika)
- IBelgian Malinois Canary noma i-Waterslager
- Umculi waseCanary waseRussia (Umculi waseRussia)
- Izinhlobo Zama-Canaries Usayizi
- Izinhlobo ze-canary: izimpaphe ezi-wavy
- Canary Giboso Italian noma i-ithalikhi gibber
- ICanary yaseTenerife
- I-Spanish Giboso Canary
- ukuguqula i-canary yase-paris
- Izinhlobo zama-canaries: abanye
- Izinhlobo zama-canaries: izimpaphe ezibushelelezi
- IBelgian Bossu Canary
- ICanary Munich
- I-Japanese Hoso Canary
- IScotch Fancy Canary
- I-Tufted Canary: izinhlobo
- I-canary ebunjiwe
- ILancashire Canary
- I-Canary Gloster
- I-German Topet Canary
- Izinhlobo zama-canaries: ezinye izinhlanga
- UCanary Bernois
- INorwich Canary
- Umngcele weCanary
- I-Fife Fancy Canary
- I-canary yaseSpain yokuzala
- ILlarguet Canary
- I-Canary Lizard
Ama-canaries, ngaphandle kokungabaza, yi izinyoni zezilwane ezithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni wonke. Impumelelo enjalo ayibangelwa wubuhle babo kuphela nokucula kwabo okujabulisayo, kepha futhi neqiniso lokuthi ukunakekelwa kwama-canaries kulula futhi kuyonga. Yize kuliqiniso ukuthi kudingeka ukuzinikezela okuhle ukuze kugcinwe inhlanzeko efanelekile, ukuhlinzeka ngemithi yokuvikela eyanele nokuvimbela izifo ezivamile ze-canary, kanye nokunikela isikhathi esithile ukuze i-canary ikwazi ukundiza nokuzivocavoca ekhaya.
Ngokudume kakhulu, sisebenzisa ukubiza zonke izinyoni ezifuywayo zezinhlobo "canary". I-Serinus canaria domestica. Noma kunjalo, kunezinhlanga eziningana noma izinhlobo zama-canaries. Qhubeka ufunde le ndatshana yePeritoAnimal ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngalezi zinyoni eziculayo ezijabulayo.
Izinhlobo zeCanary: zingaki ezikhona
Okwamanje, ziyaziwa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-30 zama-canaries, lokhu kuyizinhlobo zezinyoni zasekhaya eziningi kakhulu emhlabeni, kanye nama-parakeets. Yize kunokuhlukaniswa okuningi okungenzeka, izinhlobo ze-canary zivame ukuhlukaniswa ngamaqembu amathathu abanzi:
- ukucula ama-canaries: kuleli qembu kunezinhlobo ezifiseleka kakhulu ku-canariculture, ngenxa yekhono labo elimangalisayo lokufunda, ukudlala izingoma eziyinkimbinkimbi nemisindo ehlukahlukene. Ezingxenyeni ezilandelayo, sizobheka izinhlobo eziyinhloko zama-canaries okucula.
- Ama-Canaries ngombala: Lokhu mhlawumbe ukuhlukaniswa okuyisisekelo kwama-canaries, okususelwa kumbala wezimpaphe zawo. Ihlukaniswe ngamaqembu angaphansi, ngokusho kwezingulube ezigqamile zezimpaphe zayo, ama-canaries e-lipochromic (amakhulu amhlophe, aphuzi nokubomvu) futhi nama-canan e-melanic (amnyama, i-agate, okuluhlaza, i-bromine, i-isabel, amathoni ansundu nala nsundu).
- Ama-canaries osayizi: okubizwa nangokuthi ukwakhiwa noma ukwakheka kwama-canaries, kumele babe nezici ezithile ezithile zokuziphatha ukuze babe yingxenye yaleli qembu. Ihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amakhulu ama-5, ama-canaries anezimpaphe ezi-wavy, ama-canaries anezimpiko ezibushelelezi, ama-cank we-topknot, ama-canaries anezimpiko ezibushelelezi nama-canaries wokuklama.
Ngaphezu kokwazi izinhlobo ze-canary, kubalulekile ukwazi ngezinyathelo ezithile zokuqapha. Ama-canaries angahlushwa izibungu nezintwala, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuthatha, funda lonke ulwazi esilwenza lutholakale kulezi zihloko ze-PeritoAnimal.
ukucula izinhlobo ze-canary
Njengoba sishilo, ukucula ama-canaries kudume kakhulu ku-canariculture, ngoba enye yezimpawu ezaziswa kakhulu zalesi silwane ngamandla ayo ezwi. kukho konke ukucula izinhlanga ze-canary, kungenzeka ukugqamisa izinhlobo ezi-5 njengezithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele:
I-Canary yesitembu saseSpain (wanyathela iSpanish)
Eyodwa Uhlobo lweqiniso lwe-canary oluvela eSpain, egcina izici ezithile ezizuzwe njengezifo ezivela kuma-canaries asendle azalwa eCanary Islands. Akuyona inzalo yasendulo, ngoba ukudalwa kwayo kwenzeka phakathi kweminyaka yama-40s kuya kwengama-50. Ukucula kwayo okuhlukahlukene, okunamandla nokujabulisayo, kubalandeli abaningi be-canaricultura, kukhumbuza umsindo wama-castanet.
I-Canary Roller (iroli roller)
Lolu hlobo lwe-canary lwendabuko eJalimane luyabhekwa umjaho wakudala wokucula i-canary, esakhiwe eminyakeni engaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu edlule. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi uqashiwe ekwakhiweni kwezinhlobo eziningi zokucula kanye nama-canaries alinganiselwe, ngenxa yokubukeka kwakhe okuqinile nempilo enhle. Kochwepheshe abaningi, i- iroli roller uhlobo lwe-canary oluhlanganisa kahle ubuhle, isigqi namandla ekuculeni kwalo. Njengamanje, i- IHarz Roller canary, izinhlobonhlobo zama-roller aseJalimane, uthathwa njengomculi ohamba phambili we-canary emhlabeni.
ICanary Canary yaseMelika (aumculi waseMelika)
Njengoba igama lisho, iyi- izinhlobo ezifuywayo ezifuywa e-United States, phakathi kweminyaka yama-30 kanye nengama-40 umculi waseMelika aziswa kakhulu hhayi kuphela ngokuhlabelela kwazo okwahlukahlukene nangomculo, kodwa futhi nangempilo yazo enhle nokubukeka okuqinile, nokuhehayo.
IBelgian Malinois Canary noma i-Waterslager
Igama elithi "waterlager" liyinkomba yekhono lala ma-canaries aseBelgium ukulingisa umsindo wemifudlana yezintaba. Uhlobo oludala kakhulu lwe-canary, idalwe eBelgium phakathi nekhulu le-18. Kuze kube manje, okuwukuphela kohlobo olwaziwayo lwe-canary yaseBelgian Malinois kumele lube nezimpaphe eziphuzi ngokuphelele namehlo amnyama. Bayaziswa kakhulu ngokubukeka kwabo okukhulu, okuqinile, kanye nekhono elimangalisayo lokuzwakalisa.
Umculi waseCanary waseRussia (Umculi waseRussia)
O Umculi waseRussia ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezi-5 zokucula ze-canary. Kodwa-ke, ukuthandwa kwayo sekuqale ukukhula emashumini eminyaka amuva nje, hhayi ngobuhle bayo kuphela, kepha futhi nangokukhombisa izimfanelo ezifanayo kakhulu ne- iroli roller.
Funda konke ngokudla kwe-canary kulesi sihloko nguPeritoAnimal.
Izinhlobo Zama-Canaries Usayizi
ama-canaries amakhulu yakhiwa amaqenjana ama-5 kuchazwe ngokuya ngesici se-morphological kakhulu kulezi zinhlobo. Ngezansi, sizokwethula izinhlobo ezidume kakhulu zama-canaries eqenjini ngalinye elikhulu lama-canary.
Izinhlobo ze-canary: izimpaphe ezi-wavy
Njengoba sishilo, sizokhombisa ngezansi kwama-canaries eqembu lokuqala lama-canaries amakhulu:
Canary Giboso Italian noma i-ithalikhi gibber
Lesi isizukulwane esincane se-canary, esidabuka e-Italy, kudalwe phakathi nekhulu lama-20 kusuka kuzinhlobo eziningana zama-canaries aseningizimu anezimpaphe we-wavy. Yizinyoni eziphakathi nendawo ezinomzimba ogobile, izimpaphe ezinhle ezingaba nemibala ehlukene, nezikhumbuzo zenyoka ekhanda nasentanyeni.
ICanary yaseTenerife
Lolu hlobo lwama-canaries aseSpain nawo adalwe ngekhulu lama-20, luvelele izimpaphekuxutshwe ehlanganisa izimpaphe ezinamandla nezimpaphe nezimpaphe ezibushelelezi, ezinosilika futhi ezihlangene. Imibala ehlukahlukene yamukelwa kuzimpaphe zayo, kufaka phakathi okubomvu, noma ngabe kuyunifomu noma kunamabala.
I-Spanish Giboso Canary
Lolu hlobo lwe-canary luqale lwavela njengomphumela ongafuneki wokuzalisa ngokukhetha phakathi kwama-canaries amahle aseSevillian. Izimpaphe zayo ezi-wavy zinhle, zakhiwa ngu amagagasi abucayi futhi achazwe kahle, okungafanele ivele ngobuningi.
ukuguqula i-canary yase-paris
Lolu hlobo lwe-canary, lwendabuko yaseFrance, lwenziwa ngokusuka kokukhetha phakathi kwamakhanari aseLancashire kanye nama-canaries we-wavy asenyakatho. Ngokusho kochwepheshe abaningi ku-canariculture, kungabhekwa njenge- wavy canary par ubuhle, sekuvele ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye. Izimpaphe zayo ezi-wavy zinhle futhi zinamandla, zamukelwa ngazo zonke izinhlobo zombala. Isici sayo somzimba esigqame kakhulu yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi "umsila weqhude".
Izinhlobo zama-canaries: abanye
- I-canary yasenyakatho yasenyakatho;
- I-canary yase-wavy eseNingizimu;
- I-Fiorino wavy canary;
- I-canary enkulu yama-wavy yase-Italy;
- I-Padovano wavy canary;
- I-canal wavy yaseSwitzerland.
Izinhlobo zama-canaries: izimpaphe ezibushelelezi
Uma esigabeni esedlule sichaze ngeqenjana eliqokonyiswe yimpaphe ye-wavy, manje ake sikhulume ngezinhlobo zama-canaries abushelelezi wezimpaphe, zihlole:
IBelgian Bossu Canary
Ekuqaleni, lokhu kuhlukahluka kwaseBelgium kwavela ekuguqulweni kwemvelo kwe-Ghent canary, uhlobo manje olungasekho, maphakathi nekhulu le-17. Ziyizinyoni eziphakathi futhi ezinamandla, nge izimpapheusilika okungaba okuqinile noma okunamabala ngombala, kepha ungawamukeli amathoni abomvu.
ICanary Munich
Ikona umjaho we-canary odabuka eJalimane owadalwa ngekhulu lama-20 ugqama ngokuba nesifuba esincane nomhlane omncane. Izimpaphe ezibushelelezi zinamathele emzimbeni, futhi zingahle zifane noma zibe namachashaza, kepha umbala obomvu awamukelekile.
I-Japanese Hoso Canary
lokhu kungenye ye- izinhlobo ezingavamile zama-canaries lawo athuthukiswa ngaphandle kweYurophu. Ngokuzala kwayo, kwasetshenziswa ama-canaries aseningizimu we-wavy, kepha namuhla iHoso yaseJapan inezimpaphe ezibushelelezi nezisilika ezamukela yonke imibala.
IScotch Fancy Canary
Idalwe eScotland ngekhulu le-19, lolu hlobo lwe-canary luwumphumela wokuzalela okukhethiwe phakathi kwe-canary yaseDashi, i-canary yaseGlasgow kanye ne-canary yaseBelgium Bossu. umzimba unjalo nenhle futhi isitayela, enezimpaphe ezibushelelezi nezisilika ezingafana noma zibe namabala.Igqama ngokuboniswa kwayo okuyingxenye yenyanga enemilenze egobile kancane, okuyisici esivela ku-canary yeClasgow engasekho.
I-Tufted Canary: izinhlobo
Ama-canaries weTopknot abonakala ngokuba nohlobo lwemiphetho ebanikeza ukubukeka okuhlukile, okufana nalokhu:
I-canary ebunjiwe
Lolu hlobo lwe-canary yesiNgisi olwenziwe ngekhulu le-19 ngu enye yezinto ezidume kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngokwakhiwa kwayo, iziphambano ezikhethiwe zenziwa phakathi kweLancashire neNorwich canaries. Isici sayo sangaphambili siyindilinga, siyalingana futhi simile kahle ekhanda laso. Izimpaphe ziningi, zibushelelezi ngokuphelele futhi zinosilika, futhi umbala obomvu awamukelwa.
ILancashire Canary
Lolu hlobo lwendabuko lwe-canary yase-UK luphakathi kwe- izinhlobo ezinkulu nezinamandla, ifinyelela ku-23 cm ubude. Inesifuba esiqinile, iqolo eliqinile kanye nengalo emise okwehhashi. Izinhlobo ezibonakala kakhulu ziphuzi, kepha izimpaphe ezibushelelezi zivumela imibala eminingana ehlukene, ngaphandle kwamathoni awolintshi nabomvu.
I-Canary Gloster
Futhi ngemvelaphi yesiNgisi, lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo ze-canary ezithandwa kakhulu futhi ezithandwayo namuhla. Kubonakala nge usayizi omncane, umzimba oqinile, osindayo kanye nempaphe ebushelelezi, eqinile. Ngenkathi izinhlobo ezixutshiwe zithandwa kakhulu, kunezinhlobo zamaGloster canaries ngaphandle kwazo.
I-German Topet Canary
Lolu hlobo lwe-canary odabuka eJalimane lwenziwa ngeziphambano eziphakathi kweGloster canary kanye nama-canary amaningi anemibala yaseJalimane. Kwamukelwa ngokusemthethweni ngawo-1960, ukuba phakathi kwe- izinhlobo ezincane ze-canary. Ingaphambili lalo lifinyelela engxenyeni yomlomo nentamo, kepha alimbozi amehlo. Zonke izinhlobo zombala zamukelwa ezimpapheni ezibushelelezi ze-topknot yaseJalimane.
Izinhlobo zama-canaries: ezinye izinhlanga
Ukuqhubeka namaqembu amancane ama-canaries amakhulu, manje ake sihambe ngokuma nokwakheka, yingakho siqoqe amaqoqo angaphansi kwama-4 no-5 lapha, ngoba njengamanje kunohlobo olulodwa kuphela olwaziwa ngokuthi "umklami":
UCanary Bernois
Kuluhlobo lwaseSwitzerland olwenziwe ngekhulu le-19, kusuka ekuweleni phakathi kwe-Yorkshire canaries. Ibonakala ngomzimba ovulekile, isifuba esibanzi, amahlombe avelele nentamo eyenziwe isitayela. THE izimpaphe ziyashelela futhi ziwugqinsi, ukwamukela zonke izinhlobo ze-chromatic, ngaphandle kokubomvu.
INorwich Canary
luhlobo lwe imvelaphi eyabiwe phakathi kweNgilandi neBelgium. Izibonelo zokuqala kwakungezeBelgian, kepha uhlobo lwaluchazwa kuphela enhlabathini yaseBrithani. Igqama ngezimpaphe zayo ezinde nezibushelelezi, okumele zinamathele emzimbeni, futhi zingaba nemibala emhlophe, esawolintshi, ephuzi kanye neka-Elizabethan.
Umngcele weCanary
Lolu hlobo lwe-canary oluvela eScotland lwehla ngqo kusuka kuma-canaries asendle, ane kwavela ngekhulu le-18. Umzimba wayo u-ovoid ngesimo, unama-cheekbones amangalisayo kanye nezimpaphe ezibushelelezi ezinamathele kahle emzimbeni.
I-Fife Fancy Canary
Futhi ngemvelaphi yaseScotland, yazalwa ngokukhethwa okukhethekile kwama-canaries weBorder, okwaziwa nangokuthi "umngcele omncane".
I-canary yaseSpain yokuzala
Ingabe uhlanga lwemvelaphi yaseSpain, idalwe kusuka eziphambanweni eziphakathi kwama-canaries asendle namaTimbrados aseSpain. Yinyoni encane enomzimba omncane nomzimba omise okwe-hazel. Izimpaphe zifushane, zinamathiselwe emzimbeni, futhi zingaqina ngombala noma zibe namachashazi, kodwa amathoni abomvu awamukeleki.
ILlarguet Canary
Omncane kunazo zonke izinhlobo ze-canary yaqashelwa namuhla, njengoba yaziwa ngo-1996. Yadalwa eSpain kusuka eziwela phakathi kwaseSeville, Levantinos naseSilvestres canaries. Umzimba u-stylized, ngomhlane nangesifuba esincane, ikhanda eliyisiyingi, izimpaphe ezihlangene nezi bushelelezi.
I-Canary Lizard
Ingenye yezinhlobo zakudala ze-canary, yadalwa ngekhulu le-16 leminyaka iNgilandi. Ingenye yama-canaries ambalwa okudweba asekhona. Isici sayo esivelele kunazo zonke izimpaphe ezingemuva, ezimise okwe-hemi-elliptical streaks futhi zinemibala emibili.
Funda kabanzi ngokunakekela ama-canaries kule ndatshana yezilwane iPerito.