Yisiphi isicabucabu esinesihlungu kunazo zonke emhlabeni?

Umlobi: John Stephens
Usuku Lokudalwa: 27 Ujanuwari 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 20 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Exploring World’s Largest Abandoned Theme Park - Wonderland Eurasia
Ividiyo: Exploring World’s Largest Abandoned Theme Park - Wonderland Eurasia

-Delile

Yisiphi isicabucabu esinesihlungu kunazo zonke emhlabeni? Ngokusho kochwepheshe, isicabucabu esinesihlungu kunazo zonke emhlabeni yi-arachnid yase-Australia eyaziwa ngokuthi "sydney isicabucabu", yize kubizwa ngephutha" iSydney tarantula "Lokhu kubhekwa njengesinye sezicabucabu eziyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni futhi kungenye yezilwane eziyingozi kakhulu e-Australia.

Ubuthi besicabucabu lobu bungadala izinkinga ezinkulu, okubandakanya nokufa, yize kungejwayelekile ukwenzeka ngokushesha, njengoba kunendlela yokuphila, njengoba sizokuchazela kule ndatshana ngabakwaPeritoAnimal.

Izicabucabu Eziyingozi Kakhulu Emhlabeni - TOP 10

10 - Isicabucabu Sesikhwama Esiphuzi

Ubuthi bawo obuthintene nesikhumba somuntu bungadala ukulimala okungathi sína futhi bungacindezela ingxenye yomzimba lapho belunywe khona. Kodwa-ke, lesi silwane asivamile ukusondela kubantu.


9 - I-Poecilotheria ornata (i-Ornamental tarantula)

Izindunduma zeTarantula zingenye yezinhlungu kakhulu. Idala umonakalo omkhulu esizeni futhi lapho singena emzimbeni, singashiya umzimba ubuthaka, kungaba yindaba yokulaliswa esibhedlela.

8 - Izicabucabu ZaseShayina-Izinyoni

Ukulunywa kwayo ngamanani amancane kungabulala ezinye izilwane. Imvamisa zitholakala e-Asia futhi kusaphenywa namandla obuthi bazo.

7 - Isicabucabu-igundane

Abesifazane bamnyama nabesilisa babomvu. Ukulunywa kwayo nakho kungaholela ekufeni uma kungekho usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha.

I-6 - Isicabucabu se-Fiddler noma isicabucabu esinsundu (I-Loxosceles ihamba)

Ukulunywa okuvela kulesi sigcawu kungadala ukuvuvukala okukhulu, okunethuba elikhulu lokulimala. Amazinyo abo mancane uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izicabucabu futhi lokhu kungenza kube nzima ukumunca ubuthi.


5 - Isicabucabu esibomvu emuva

Kusuka emndenini womfelokazi omnyama, isicabucabu esibomvu sinokulunywa okunamandla okudala izifo, ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu, imfiva, ukudlikizela kanye nezinkinga zokuphefumula ezinzima.

4 - Umfelokazi omnyama

Igama lalo kungenxa yokuthi owesifazane uvame ukudla owesilisa ngemuva kokuhlangana. Ubuthi bayo bungadala yonke into kusuka ekuphazamisekeni kwemisipha kuya ebuchosheni nasekukhubazekeni komgogodla.

3– Isicabucabu Sesihlabathi

Zihlala ezifundeni ezikude nabantu futhi zivame ukuzifihla kalula esihlabathini. Ubuthi bawo bungadala ukopha kakhulu kanye namahlule esikhunjeni.

2- I-Armadeira (isicabucabu saseBrazil esizulazulayo)

Waqokwa njengesinye sezicabucabu eziyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni ngo-2010 yiGuinness World Records. Ngaphezu kokuba nolaka kakhulu, isibhamu sine-neurotoxin ekwaziyo ukudala izinkinga ezinkulu zokuphefumula kulabo abalunyiwe. Kungadala ukufa ngenxa yokuxinwa futhi kungadala ukungabi namandla ocansini unomphela, njengoba udosi lwayo lubangela ukuvinjelwa okuhlala isikhathi eside.


1– I-Robust Atrax (iSydney Spider)

Ukulunywa kwazo kuhlala kunesihlungu, ngokungafani nezinye izicabucabu kwesinye isikhathi ezingabukhiphi ubuthi. Ubuthi obuthintana nomzimba womuntu budala izinkinga ezinkulu futhi bungaholela ekufeni.

isicabucabu esiyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni

THE Isicabucabu saseSydney noma i-Atrax robustus kubhekwa njenge isicabucabu esiyingozi kakhulu hhayi nje evela e-Australia, kodwa evela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ingatholakala engxenyeni engamakhilomitha ayi-160 ezungeze iSydney futhi, ngokusho kwamarekhodi asemthethweni, isivele ibulale abantu abayi-15 esikhathini seminyaka engama-60, ikakhulukazi phakathi kweminyaka yama-20 nama-80s.

Lesi sigcawu sibhekene nokulunywa okuningi kunesicabucabu esibomvu (iLatrodectus hasselti), esivela emndenini womfelokazi omnyama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayaziwa nje ngokulunywa kwayo kuphela, futhi ibhekwa njengesiqine kunazo zonke izicabucabu futhi futhi ingenye nolaka ngokwengeziwe.

Kungani kuyingozi kangaka?

Isicabucabu sikaSydney sithathwa njenge- inobuthi kakhulu emhlabeni ngoba ubuthi bakhe bunamandla aphindwe kabili we-cyanide. Owesilisa uyingozi kakhulu kunowesifazane. Uma siqhathanisa, owesilisa unobuthi obuphindwe kathathu kunabesifazane noma izicabucabu ezincane, ezingakabi nobuthi.

THE ubuthi obukhulu Lesi sigcawu sibangwa ubuthi obubizwa nge-Delta atracotoxin (robustotoxin), i-neurotoxic polypeptide enamandla. Amazinyo acijile, acolekile alezi zigcawu angangena ezinzipho ngisho nasematheni ezicathulo. udosi lubuhlungu kakhulu futhi ubuthi obune-asidi obugcwele izicabucabu obunabo bubangela umonakalo omkhulu, njengoba izimpawu zokuthi amaqabunga esicabucabu aluma zibonakala kakhulu.

Ubuhlungu besicabucabu baseSydney buhlasela isimiso sezinzwa futhi buthinte zonke izitho zomzimba. Kuphela u-0.2 mg nge-kg yesisindo esanele qeda impilo yomuntu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho ...

Esinye isici esingabulala iqiniso lokuthi iSydney Spider qhubeka ulume ize yehlukane nesikhumba. Ngenxa yalokho, i-arachnid ingafaka umjovo omningi, ibangele izinkinga ezinkulu zempilo noma ngisho nokufa.

Ngemuva kwemizuzu eyi-10 noma engu-30 yokulunywa, ukuphefumula kanye nesistimu yokujikeleza kwegazi kuqala ukungasebenzi kahle, futhi kungahle kwenzeke ukuphazamiseka kwemisipha, ukudwengula, noma ukungasebenzi kwendlela yokugaya ukudla. Umuntu angafa ngaphakathi Imizuzu engama-60 ngemuva kokulunywa, uma kwenzeka ingatakulwa ngesikhathi.

Ukulunywa isicabucabu: kufanele wenzeni?

O ikhambi kokulunywa yisicabucabu kwatholakala ngo-1981 futhi kusukela lapho, akuzange kube khona okwenzeka ekufeni kwabantu ngaphezulu. Njengokulangazelela, singasho ukuthi kukhishwa ubuthi obungu-70 ukuthola umuthi owodwa wekhambi.

Uma isicabucabu siluma uhlangothi olulodwa lomzimba, kubaluleke kakhulu. ukujikeleza kwegazi, okufanele siyikhulule njalo emizuzwini eyi-10 asiyeki ngokuphelele ukugeleza. Lesi sithiyo singadala ukulahleka kwalesi sikhathi isikhathi eside. Uma kunokwenzeka, kufanele uzame ukubamba isicabucabu bese usifuna. usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Kunoma ikuphi, i- ukuvimbela kusebenza kakhulu kunokusebenzisa usizo lokuqala. Gwema ukuthinta noma yisiphi isicabucabu izinhlobo zaso ongazazi. Lapho ukanisa eholidini, thinta itende ngaphambi kokungena ngaphakathi.

Ungasibona kanjani isicabucabu saseSydney?

THE I-Atrax robustus yaziwa nangokuthi i- isicabucabu se-funnel-web. Igama lesiLatini lalesi sigcawu liveza umthethosisekelo walo oqinile, njengoba i-arachnid inamandla futhi imelana nayo. ingeyomndeni I-hexathelid, okungaphezu kwama-subspecies angaphezu kwama-30 ezicabucabu.

Abesifazane balezi zinhlobo bakhulu kakhulu kunabesilisa, balinganiselwa ku-6 kuye ku-7 cm, kanti abesilisa bangaba ngu-5 cm. Ngokuqondene ne impilo ende, futhi abesifazane bayanqoba. Bangaphila iminyaka efinyelela kwengu-8, kanti abesilisa ngokuvamile baphila kancane.

Lesi sigcawu sibonakala ngokuba nesifuba esimnyama okwesibhakabhaka nekhanda elingenaboya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inokubukeka okucwebezelayo nesisu esinsundu, lapho kunezingqimba ezincane khona.

Kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi sydney isicabucabu inokubukeka okufana nezinye izicabucabu zase-Australia, njengalezo zohlobo lohlanga UMissulena, isicabucabu esimnyama esivamile (I-Badumna insignisnoma izicabucabu ezingezomndeni ICtenizidae.

Isicabucabu sikaSydney sikhiqiza i- ukuluma okubuhlungu ngokulunywa okukhulu. Lokhu kuluma kujwayelekile kwizicabucabu I-Mygalomosphae, amazinyo akhombe phansi (njengama-tarantula) kunesitayela esiphambanisayo.

Isicabucabu Esinobuthi Emhlabeni Wonke: Imininingwane Engaphezulu

Indawo yokuhlala

Isicabucabu saseSydney sigcwele e-Australia futhi singasithola kusukela ngaphakathi eLithgow kuya ogwini lwaseSydney. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi uthole lesi silwe e-New South Wales.Kuyinsakavukela ukuthola le arachnid maphakathi nezwe kunogu, njengoba lezi zilwane zikhetha ukuhlala ezindaweni ezinesihlabathi ezingakumba.

ukudla

Isicabucabu esidlayo esidla izinhlobo ezahlukene ze izinambuzane njengamaphela, amabhungane, iminenke noma ama-centipedes. Kwesinye isikhathi ibuye idle amaxoxo kanye nezibankwa.

Ukuziphatha

Ngokuvamile, abesilisa bahlala bodwa kunabesifazane. Bahlala endaweni efanayo, bakha amakoloni ezicabucabu ezingaphezu kwekhulu, kuyilapho abesilisa bekhetha ukuhlala ngokuzimela.

isicabucabu se imikhuba yasebusuku, ngoba ayimeli kahle ukushisa. Ngendlela, kubalulekile ukuveza ukuthi abavamisile ukungena ezindlini, ngaphandle kwalapho i-lair yabo igcwele noma icekelwa phansi ngasizathu simbe. Uma singanikeli ngokusongela, amathuba okuhlaselwa yilezi zilwane aphansi kakhulu.

Ungathanda ukwazi ukuthi iziphi izicabucabu ezinobuthi kunazo zonke eBrazil? Funda indatshana yethu ngalolu daba.

Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Yisiphi isicabucabu esinesihlungu kunazo zonke emhlabeni?, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu se-Curiosities somhlaba wezilwane.