-Delile
- 1. Poodle
- 2. Ukubuyisa okusagolide
- 3. UMalusi waseJalimane
- 4. IBorder Collie
- 5. Shetland Shepherd
- 6. Papillon
- 7. UDoberman
- 8. ILabrador retriever
- 9. Umfuyi wezinkomo wase-Australia
- 10. Rottweiler
O ukuqeqeshwa ukuzivocavoca okuhle kakhulu ongakunika inja yakho, ngenkathi kuvuselela umzimba nengqondo yakhe. Futhi nangaphezulu: kungenye yokunakekelwa okubalulekile esikudingayo ukuhlinzeka ngoboya bethu ukuvimbela izinkinga zokuziphatha ezivame kakhulu ezinjeni futhi sijabulele inqubo enempilo futhi elinganiselayo ekhaya lakho.
Zonke izinja, kungakhathalekile ukuthi zivela ngaziphi izinhlobo, ubulili noma ubudala, zinamandla okufunda, zidinga nje ukuthi abanikazi bazo bazibophezele emfundweni yazo. Njengabantu, izinja nazo zinemininingwane yazo uma kukhulunywa ngokufaka ulwazi olusha nemisebenzi abayinikezwayo. Ngalo mqondo, kunezinhlobo ezithile ze-canine ezigqama ngokuba nendawo enkudlwana yokuqonda, ukumunca nokukhiqiza kabusha ama-oda wokulalela i-canine nemisebenzi ehlukile ehlongozwayo phakathi nezikhathi zokuqeqesha, futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu zithathwa njengezilula ukuziqeqesha.
Vele, kuyadingeka ukuqonda ukuthi ukusebenza kwenja maqondana nokuqeqeshwa akuthembeli nje kuzimpawu zemvelo noma izici zohlobo noma uzalo lwayo. Ukuzinikela komfundisi, izindlela ezisetshenzisiwe kwezemfundo nakwezemvelo lapho kuqhubeka khona izikhathi zokuqeqesha nazo ziyizinto ezisemqoka ezingasiza noma zivimbele ukufunda kwenja. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuqala ukuqeqesha inja yakho, sikweluleka ukuthi wazi ukuthi yimaphi amaqhinga okuqeqesha ama-canine okumele wonke umfundisi awazi namaphutha ajwayelekile lapho eqeqesha inja.
Kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal esethula Izinhlobo ezi-10 zokuqeqesha kalula, Kokubili ngokukhalipha kwakhe okuphawulekayo nangokuzimisela ekuqeqesheni.
1. Poodle
I-poodle iphakathi kwe- izinja ezihlakaniphe kakhulu emhlabeni ngokusho kohlu olwenziwe ngudokotela wezengqondo kanye noprofesa uStanley Coren. Kodwa-ke, le midlwane enoboya noboya ayitholi isikhundla esivelele phakathi kwezinhlobo ze- izinja ezincane kulula ukuziqeqesha ngenxa yobuhlakani bakhe obukhulu nenkumbulo enhle. Ubumnene bokudlala, ukudlala futhi ukuhlangana kwama-poodle nakho kuyisici esenza kube lula ukufundiswa kwabo, ngokuba ngolunye lwezinhlobo ezinconywe kakhulu zabaqalayo abangenalo ulwazi oluningi ekuqeqesheni i-canine.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi i-poodle iyinja eguquguqukayo kakhulu, evame ukuzivumelanisa kalula nabantu nemindeni enobuntu obuhlukile, yize bethokozela inqubo ethe xaxa. Ngokuzijabulisa okuhle, benza abangane abahle kakhulu bezingane futhi bangahlanganyela emakhaya abo nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo.
2. Ukubuyisa okusagolide
i-retriever yegolide, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-labrador yegolide, ingenye yezinja ezithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni, futhi akuyona nje ngobuhle bayo obuphawulekayo ukuthi iye yanqoba futhi yagcina ukuthandwa okunjalo phakathi kwabantu bamasiko anjalo ahlukene. Okokuqala, lezi zilwane ezinoboya bahlakaniphe kakhulu, banenkumbulo enhle kakhulu futhi babonisa ukubekwa okuhle kakhulu kokufunda imisebenzi emisha futhi bajabulise umnikazi wabo, imvamisa njengenye yezinja ezilula ukufundisa.
Isimo sakhe sokulinganisela, ukubekezela, ukwethembeka nokuzijabulisa simenza a inja ethembekile futhi elalelayo, ngakho-ke futhi ingenye yezinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu futhi ezamukelwa yimindeni enezingane kanye / noma ezinye izinja. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yalezi zici, igolide likhombisa ukuba usizo olukhulu, ukwelashwa, umhlahlandlela noma inja yomsebenzi.
Uma ucabanga ukwamukela uboya obuvela kulolu hlobo oluhle, sincoma ukuthi wazi ukunakekelwa kwethu nge-retriever yegolide.
3. UMalusi waseJalimane
Umalusi waseJalimane ungenye yezinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu emhlabeni, enqobe ngisho nezikrini zebhayisikobho nethelevishini ngezinhlamvu ezifana nenja i-Rin Tin Tin. Ngaphezu kobuhle bayo obuphawulekayo, izici ze-German Shepherd amakhono anengqondo okuqonda nawokomzwelo, okukuvumela ukuthi ugqame njengenye yezinja ezilalelayo kakhulu, ezihlakaniphile futhi eziguquguqukayo.
Njengamanje, lolu hlobo lungatholakala lusebenza imisebenzi efana nenja yomlilo, inja yamaphoyisa, inja yokutakula, inja yokugada, phakathi kwabanye. Kodwa-ke, umlando kaMelusi waseJalimane usikhumbuza ukuthi ekuqaleni babekhuliswe futhi baqeqeshelwa ukwelusa (yingakho igama labo), futhi babengenye yezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezinja ezazibamba iqhaza kuzo zombili izimpi zomhlaba. Ngamanye amagama, akungabazeki ukuthi ungomunye wezinja ezilula ukuziqeqesha.
KwaPeritoAnimal, silungiselele i-athikili ekhethekile ezokufundisa ukuthi ufundisa kanjani uMalusi waseJalimane futhi sikusize ukuthi uthuthukise ngokugcwele amakhono akho omzimba, okuqonda, okwenhlalo nawokomzwelo. Ungaphuthelwa yileseluleko!
4. IBorder Collie
I-collie yomngcele iyinja ekhethekile, futhi ukubukeka kwayo sekuvele kudlulisa amandla nobungqabavu obunjalo. Lolu hlobo lwenja ludabuka esiNgisini futhi lubhekwa njengokuthile okungaphezulu kwalutho, hhayi okungaphansi kwalokho inja ehlakaniphile emhlabeni. Amandla akhe okufunda abanzi kangangokuba le furry isebenza ngokugqama ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, njengokulalela okuyisisekelo nokuthuthukile kwe-canine, ukwalusa, amakhono we-canine, ubuchule, phakathi kwabanye.
Ukwazi lokhu, ungazibuza ukuthi kungani singazange sibeke umngcele phezulu kulolu hlu lwezinja ezilula ukuziqeqesha. kahle kungenxa yokuthi ukuqeqesha umngcele kungangabi lula njengoba kuzwakala. Njengoba uyinja ehlakaniphile futhi esebenzayo, umngcele udinga ukuvuselelwa njalo, ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, ngoba bangaba nesithukuthezi futhi bathuthukise izimpawu zokuxineka kalula lapho behlangabezana nokuhlala phansi.
qeqesha i-collie yomngcele kuyinqubo eqhubekayo edinga isikhathi, ukuzibophezela kanye nenani elithile lolwazi engxenyeni yomfundisi, yingakho kuvame ukwelulekwa ukubhekela isekethe lokuqeqesha ukuze uthole ukuholwa nguchwepheshe. Futhi, le nja kungaba lula ukuyikhulisa uma unolwazi olufanele, ngakho-ke akuyona inja enconyelwe abaqalayo.
5. Shetland Shepherd
I-Shetland Shepherd, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-sheltie, mhlawumbe iyinja eyaziwa kakhulu kulolu hlu, yize kubonakala sengathi ijwayele ukufana kwayo ne-collie enezinwele ezinde. Kuyindlela ye- inja encane ovela e-UK, owayeqeqeshelwe ukufuya ekuqaleni. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yobuhle bakhe nobuntu bakhe obethembekile kakhulu kubafundisi, wamukelwa ngokushesha njengenja engumngane ezweni lakubo.
Yize ingathandwa njengezinja okulula ukuziqeqesha, i-sheltie usezingeni lesithupha ohlwini lwezinja ezihlakaniphe kakhulu, ekhombisa ukukhululeka okukhulu nokusebenza okuhlukahlukene okuhehayo lapho ufunda imisebenzi emisha namasu. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukugqamisa ukuthi inesimo sokwelusa esimakwe kakhulu, ngakho-ke idinga ukuba nobudlelwano obufanele nomdlwane ukuze ihlobane kahle futhi ngokuphepha nezingane nezinye izilwane.
6. Papillon
IPapillon yaziwa njengenye yezinja ezinhle kunazo zonke emhlabeni, kepha izimfanelo zayo zidlula ukubukeka kwayo okuhle nejazi layo elithusayo. Le nja encane, eyazalwa phakathi kweFrance neBelgium, iphakathi kwemidlwane eyishumi ehlakaniphe kakhulu futhi elalelayo, futhi ingenye yemidlwane emincane ekulula ukuyiqeqesha. Ubuntu bakhe bunokuguquguquka okukhulu, ukwazi ukuzivumelanisa nabantu abanobuntu obuhlukahlukene nezindlela zokuphila ezihlukile, futhi uthanda imfundo yakhe. Ngokuxhumana nabantu ngendlela efanele, ungumngane omuhle kakhulu wezingane futhi uzwana kakhulu nezinye izilwane, ngaphezu kokuba khona uqaphile kakhulu futhi uyazivikela wekhaya lakho.
Yize yayingadumile kangako namuhla, i-papillon yayiwumkhuba wangempela kubantu abadumile baseFrance maphakathi nekhulu le-16 nele-17, futhi yayivame ukuvezwa emidwebeni nabanikazi bayo njengophawu lobukhosi nobuhle.
7. UDoberman
Ngeshwa, ukunakekelwa okungafanele noma okunganakwa kwabanye abanikazi kuholele ekutheni inja yaseDoberman ithathwe njengenja engaba yingozi emazweni amaningi. Kodwa-ke, lo ngumdlwane ohlakaniphe kakhulu futhi obucayi, ogqame ngokuba nenkumbulo enhle kakhulu nekhono elingavamile lokugcina ama-oda nemisebenzi, okwenza kube omunye wemidlwane elula ukufundisa.
Kodwa-ke, ukufundisa uDoberman kufaka nezinselelo ezithile kubanakekeli babo, njengokugcina ukungaguquguquki okudingekayo ngezikhathi zabo zokuqeqesha nokunikeza ukukhuthazwa ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo kudingekile njengoba eyinja esebenzayo kakhulu futhi ehlakaniphile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzibandakanya kukaDoberman kuzoba ngukhiye wokuba nenja elinganiselayo, elalelayo futhi enobungane, eyazi ukusebenzisana kahle futhi ngokuphepha nabanye abantu endaweni yayo.
8. ILabrador retriever
I-labrador retriever yiyona inja yomndeni enhle par ubuhle, ukuthola ukuthandwa okungajwayelekile emhlabeni wonke. Ubumnene bayo, ubungane bayo nobuqotho bayo, obenezelwe ekuhlakanipheni kwayo nasekuzimiseleni ukujabulisa abantu bayo, kwenza iLabrador ibe enye yezinja ezilula ukufundisa nokuzihlanganisa, ngisho nabanikazi bama-novice noma abantu abangenalo ulwazi oluningi ngemfundo yezinja.
AmaLabradors nawo enza kahle kakhulu ekuqeqesheni okuthuthukile futhi njengamanje aqeqeshelwe izindima njengomhlahlandlela, inja yokwelapha, ukutakula, ukutakula, namaphoyisa (ikakhulukazi ukuthola izinto ezingekho emthethweni). Ungomunye wezinja zokwelapha ezihamba phambili zezingane ezine-autistic.
Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi iLabrador iyinja. unamandla kakhulu, odinga ukuzivocavoca nsuku zonke, ngaphezu kokuthi ingqondo yakhe ivuselelwe ngemidlalo yobuchopho neminye imisebenzi yezinja. Ngaphandle kwalokho bangaba nezimpawu zokuxineka futhi bahlanganyele ekuziphatheni okulimazayo njengendlela yokudambisa ukungezwani okuqoqekile.
9. Umfuyi wezinkomo wase-Australia
Umphathi wase-Australia, owaziwa ngegama lakhe lokuqala lesiNgisi, inja yezinkomo yase-Australia, uma ebonakala ngokuba yinja uhlakaniphile, unentshiseko, akakhathali futhi unesibindi kakhulu. Lezi ezinoboya zivame ukwakha ubudlelwano obukhethekile nomuntu oyedwa, abazokhombisa kuye umoya wabo wokuvikela futhi bavikele ngesibindi sabo sonke, yingakho baziwa ngokuthi "yinja eyodwa".
Yize kungenye yezinja ezilula ukuziqeqesha, ngenxa yokuqonda kwayo okuphawulekayo futhi inkumbulo enhle kakhulu, imfundo yomalusi wase-Australia idinga ukuzinikela okukhulu kulabo ababanakekelayo. Njenge-collie yasemngceleni, uboya balolu hlobo bunamandla angapheli, futhi badinga ukukhuthazwa njalo ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo ukuze balondoloze isimilo esihle.
Azinconyelwa abantu abahlala phansi, futhi azijwayeleki kahle ezindaweni ezivalekile, ngaphezu kokuba nesimo semvelo sokwelusa, esibaholela ekutheni baphile kangcono ezindaweni zasemakhaya futhi badinga ukuhlangana okwanele ukuze bahlale nezingane nezinye izilwane.
10. Rottweiler
I-rottweiler futhi iphakathi kwezinja eziyi-10 ezihlakaniphe kakhulu emhlabeni, ezibonisa ukuthi ziphephe kakhulu futhi zibekiwe maqondana nokufunda imiyalo eyisisekelo yokulalela nemisebenzi eyethulwa ngumfundisi wayo. ulaka lwakho ukuzola nokunaka kusiza kakhulu nangesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa, kusiza ukugxilwa nokwenziwa kwama-oda alethwe.
NjengakuDoberman, njengamanje iRottweiler ithathwa njengenja engaba yingozi, ngakho-ke umqaphi wayo kufanele abe nelayisense ekhethekile nomshuwalense lapho eyamukela, ngaphezu kokulandela imithetho ethile lapho uhamba ngoboya bakho. Ngalo mqondo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukubaluleka kokufundisa i-Rottweiler kusukela lapho ifika ekhaya, kokubili ukudlulisa imikhuba efanele yokuziphatha ekhaya lakhe nasemphakathini, nokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga zokuziphatha, njengolaka kanye ukubhubhisa.
