Izilwane eziyi-12 ezingalali neze

Umlobi: Peter Berry
Usuku Lokudalwa: 20 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 14 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
ИЗУЧАЙ АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЧЕРЕЗ ИСТОРИЮ-УРОВЕНЬ 2-ИСТОРИЯ НА А...
Ividiyo: ИЗУЧАЙ АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЧЕРЕЗ ИСТОРИЮ-УРОВЕНЬ 2-ИСТОРИЯ НА А...

-Delile

Ngabe unesifiso sokwazi ezinye izibonelo zezilwane ezingalali? Noma uhlangane nalezo zilwane eziphumula amahora ambalwa? Okokuqala, kufanele wazi ukuthi kunezici eziningana ezinomthelela ezikhathini zokulala, kepha ngokungafani nalokho obekukholelwa eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule, ubukhulu bobuchopho abuhlobene ngqo nezilwane ezilele kancane noma kancane. Qhubeka ufunde i-PeritoAnimal bese uthola ifayela le- Izilwane eziyi-12 ezingalali kanzima!

Zikhona yini izilwane ezingalali?

Ngaphambi kokwazi izinhlobo ezilala amahora ambalwa, kuyadingeka ukuphendula umbuzo othi "zikhona izilwane ezingalali?". Impendulo ithi: hhayi ekuqaleni. Phambilini bekukholelwa ukuthi isidingo esikhulu sesikhathi sokulala sihlotshaniswa nosayizi wesisindo sobuchopho. Lokho wukuthi, lapho ubuchopho buthuthuka ngokwengeziwe, amahora amaningi okuphumula umuntu awadingayo. Kodwa-ke, azikho izifundo zokhonkolo ezifakazela le nkolelo.


Kunezici eziningana ezingathinta ukulala kwezilwane, isibonelo:

  • Ithempelesha i-ecosystem ehlala lolu hlobo;
  • Isidingo Hlala ubukele ezilwaneni eziyingozi;
  • Ithuba lokwamukela izikhundla zokulala ngokunethezeka.

Ngenxa yezizathu esizibalulile phambilini, i- izilwane ezifuywayo bangazivumela amahora amaningi okulala kunezilwane zasendle. Ababhekani nengozi ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye futhi bahlala ezimweni ezinhle kakhulu zemvelo, ngakho-ke izingozi zokuzitika ngokulala zingazi lutho. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, kunezilwane zasendle ezilala kakhulu, njengebheja elidinga ukulala kakhulu ngenxa yokudla okunomsoco okungekuhle ekudleni kwalo.

Kwakunzima emphakathini wesayensi ukukhuluma ngokulala kwezilwane, ngoba kwasekuqaleni bazama ukuqhathanisa i- amaphethini wokulala yezilwane kanye nalezo zabantu. Kodwa-ke, kulezi zinsuku sekufakazelwe ukuthi izinhlobo eziningi zilala noma zamukele uhlobo oluthile lokuphumula, kufaka phakathi izinambuzane. Ngakho-ke kukhona noma yisiphi isilwane esingalali nanini? Impendulo ayaziwa, ikakhulukazi ngoba kusenezinhlobo zezilwane ezisatholakala.


Ngale ncazelo, kungenzeka ukuthi esikhundleni sokuthi kube nezilwane ezingalali, kunezinye izilwane ezilala kancane kunezinye. Futhi-ke, balala ngezindlela ezehlukile kunabantu.

Futhi njengoba kungekho zilwane ezingalali, ngezansi sethula uhlu lwezilwane ezicishe zingalali, okungukuthi, ezinokulala okuncane kunezinye.

Indlulamithi (Indlulamithi camelopardalis)

Indlulamithi ingomunye wabalele kancane. Balala kuphela amahora ama-2 ngosuku, kepha ngezikhawu zemizuzu eyi-10 kuphela esakazeka usuku lonke. Uma izindlulamithi zilala isikhathi eside zizoba yizisulu ezilula zezilwane zasogwadule lwase-Afrika, njengamabhubesi nezimpisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunjalo izilwane eziluhlaza zimile.

Ihhashi (i-Equus caballus)

Amahhashi nawo izilwane ezilumayo zimile ngoba, ngenkululeko, bangahlaselwa. Balala cishe amahora amathathu ngosuku. Kulesi sikhundla bafinyelela kuphela ukulala kwe-NREM, okungukuthi, balala ngaphandle kokunyakaza kwamehlo okusheshayo okwenziwa yizilwane ezincelisayo.


Ezindaweni eziphephe kakhulu amahhashi angalala phansi ukulala futhi kule ndawo kuphela akwazi ukufinyelela esigabeni sokulala se-REM, esilungisa ukufunda.

Izimvu zasekhaya (i-Ovis aries)

izimvu ziyi ungulate esincelisayo ukuthi selokhu kwathi nhlo abantu bezifuywa ngabantu. Igqame ngemikhuba yayo yokuhlangana kanye neyasemini. Kakade, zilala kanjani izimvu? Futhi isikhathi eside kangakanani?

Izimvu zilala amahora amane kuphela ngosuku futhi zivuka kalula, ngoba izimo zazo zokulala kufanele zibe kahle. Bayizilwane ezinovalo futhi bahlala besongelwa ngokuhlaselwa, ngakho-ke noma yimuphi umsindo ongajwayelekile ubeka izimvu ekuxwayeni ngokushesha.

Imbongolo (Equus asinus)

Imbongolo ngesinye isilwane esilala simile ngezizathu ezifanayo nezamahhashi nezindlulamithi. balala cishe Amahora ama-3 nsuku zonke futhi, njengamahhashi, angalala phansi ukufeza ukulala okujulile.

Ushaka omhlophe (Carcharodon carcharias)

Icala likashaka omhlophe nezinye izinhlobo zoshaka linelukuluku lokwazi, balala ngokuhamba kodwa hhayi ngoba bezizwa besongelwa. Ushaka une-brachia futhi baphefumula ngawo. Kodwa-ke, umzimba wakho awunawo ama-operculum, izakhiwo zamathambo ezidingekayo ukuvikela i-brachii. Ngalesi sizathu, badinga ukuhamba njalo ukuphefumula futhi ngeke ngiyeke ukuphumula. Futhi, umzimba wakho awunaso isibhuku sokubhukuda, ngakho-ke uma ume uzocwila.

Ushaka omhlophe nazo zonke izinhlobo zikashaka yizilwane ezikwazi ukulala kuphela lapho zihamba. Ngenxa yalokhu, bangena emisakazweni yasolwandle futhi ukugeleza kwamanzi kuyabahambisa ngaphandle kokwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lomzamo. Ngemininingwane engaphezulu, hlola indatshana yethu yokuthi izinhlanzi zilala kanjani.

Ihlengethwa elivamile (Delphinus capensis)

Ihlengethwa elivamile nezinye izinhlobo zamahlengethwa anokufana nohlobo lokulala koshaka, okungukuthi, zisohlwini lwezilwane ezilala kancane. yize belala ngaphakathi izikhawu ezingafika kumizuzu engama-30, idinga ukusondela ngaphezulu. Bayizilwane zasolwandle futhi bayingxenye yomndeni wesilwane esincelisayo, ngakho-ke badinga phefumula uphume emanzini ukusinda.

Amahlengethwa aphumula isikhathi esingaphezu kwesigamu sehora ngaphambi kokuvela phezulu ukuze aphefumule umoya omningi. Futhi, phakathi nale nqubo yokuphumula ingxenye yobuchopho bakho ihlala iphapheme ngenhloso yokungadluli isikhathi esifanele sokuphumula futhi, ngokuqinisekile, ukuhlala uqaphile kunoma iziphi izilwane ezidla ezinye.

Umkhomo waseGreenland (Balaena mysticetus)

Umkhomo iGreenland nezinye izinhlobo emndenini Balaenidae nazo ziyizilwane ezincelisayo zasolwandle, okungukuthi, zilala eduze kobuso ukuze zisondele emoyeni.

Ngokungafani namahlengethwa, umkhomo bamba kuze kube ihora ngaphansi kwamanzi, lesi yisikhathi esiphezulu osichitha ulele. Njengoshaka, badinga ukuhamba njalo ukuze bangacwilisi.

I-frigate enhle (i-Minerals frigate)

I-frigate enkulu, eyaziwa nangokuthi ukhozi olukhulu, iyinyoni eyakha izidleke zayo ngasogwini lolwandle. Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi bayizilwane ezingalali kepha, empeleni, kunjalo izilwane ezilala zivule amehlo.

Le nyoni ichitha impilo yayo yonke emoyeni, indiza kusuka kwelinye izwekazi iye kwelinye. Ifuna ukumboza amabanga amakhulu futhi ayikwazi ukuma ukuze iphumule, ngakho-ke iyakwazi ukulala nengxenye eyodwa yobuchopho bayo ngenkathi enye ihlala iphapheme. Ngale ndlela, iqhubeka indiza ngenkathi iphumula.

Ingabe zikhona ezinye izilwane ezilala zivule amehlo?

Njengoba ubonile, i-frigate enkulu ingesinye sezilwane esilala sivule amehlo. Lokhu kuziphatha kuyatholakala nakwezinye izinyoni, amahlengethwa nezingwenya. Kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi lezi zilwane azilali, kepha ukuthi, ngenxa yokuvela kwazo, zingalala ngaphandle kokuvala amehlo azo.

Manje njengoba wazi ngaphezu kwesilwane esisodwa esilala sivule amehlo, ake siqhubeke nohlu lwethu lwezilwane ezingalali kangako.

Izilwane ezingalali ebusuku

Ezinye izinhlobo zikhetha ukuphumula emini futhi zihlale ziphapheme ebusuku. Ubumnyama yisikhathi esihle sokuzingela inyamazane, kanti ngakolunye uhlangothi, kulula ukucasha kwizilwane ezizingelayo. Ezinye izilwane ezingalali ebusuku yilezi:

1. Ilulwane Lekhala LeKitti Pig (Craseonycteris thonglongyai)

Kuyilulwane le-kitti elinekhala lezingulube nezinye izinhlobo zamalulwane zihlala ziphapheme ubusuku bonke. yizilwane ezizwelayo ekuguqukeni ekukhanyeni, ngakho-ke zithanda impilo yasebusuku.

2. Ukhozi Ukhozi (inqe)

Isikhova senyoni siyinyoni edla ebusuku etholakala e-Asia, eYurophu nase-Afrika. Yize naye engabonakala emini, uncamela ukulala ngezikhathi zokukhanya nokuzingela ebusuku.

Ngenxa yalolu hlelo, isikhova sokhozi singazifihla ezihlahleni size siseduze nesisulu saso, esingasibamba ngokushesha.

3.Aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis)

I-aye-aye iyinhlobo evamile eMadagascar. Naphezu kokubukeka kwayo okungajwayelekile, kuyingxenye yomndeni we-primate. Igqama ngokuba nomunwe obanzi, osetshenziselwa ukuzingela izinambuzane, nangamehlo ayo amakhulu aqhakazile.

4. Uvemvane (I-caligo memnon)

Uvemvane lwesikhova luhlobo olunemikhuba eminingi yasebusuku. Izimpiko zayo zinokukhethekile, iphethini yamabala iyafana namehlo wesikhova. Akukacaci ukuthi ezinye izilwane zilichaza kanjani leli phethini, kepha lokhu kungaba yindlela yokugwema izidlo ezingaba khona. Futhi, ngokuba uvemvane lwasebusuku, kunciphisa izinga lobungozi njengoba izinyoni eziningi ziphumule ngalezi zikhathi.

Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Izilwane eziyi-12 ezingalali neze, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu se-Curiosities somhlaba wezilwane.