-Delile
- Kungani inja yami ihlanza emnyama?
- Izimpawu zenja ehlanza igazi
- Ukuxilongwa kokuhlanza okumnyama ezinjeni
- Ukwelashwa kwezihlanzo ezimnyama ezinjeni
- Ukubikezelwa Kokuhlanza Okumnyama Ezinja
Lapho inja ihlanza okumnyama noma nsundu, kukhombisa ukuthi ukuhlanza igazi, eyaziwa njenge-hematemesis. Leli qiniso liyabethusa kakhulu abafundisi, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi lidalwe yinto ebucayi kakhulu.
Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zalokhu yilezi ukuguguleka noma izilonda emgodini wamathumbu noma ukusetshenziswa kwemithi efana nezidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala noma i-dexamethasone. Ezinye izimbangela izifo ezithweni ezifana nezinso, isibindi, amaphaphu noma izicubu, phakathi kokunye.
Kule ndatshana yePeritoAnimal, sizokhuluma nge inja emnyama ukuhlanza - izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa. Ukufunda okuhle.
Kungani inja yami ihlanza emnyama?
Izimbangela ze-hematemesis noma ukuhlanza kwegazi ezinjeni kungahlukahluka kakhulu, yize kukhombisa ukuthi bekukhona ukulimala kwamathumbu emathunjini.
Ngokuqondile, uma lokho akuhlanzayo kuyikho igazi elibomvu, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ibangelwe ukulimala okuthile ezingxenyeni zokuqala zomgudu wokugaya ukudla, njengomlomo, isisi, noma kwezinye izimo, isisu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ubona i- inja ihlanza mnyama noma nsundu onsundu, lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi igazi lidala noma ligayekile kancane, libukeka njengobhontshisi wekhofi omnyama, futhi izimbangela kungaba:
- I-gastrointestinal tract ulcer noma ukuguguleka (okuvame kakhulu).
- Izindikimba zangaphandle ezithombeni zokugaya ukudla.
- Ukudla kwamathambo.
- Izimila: carcinoma, lymphoma, leiomyoma.
- I-Pythiosis: ezinjeni ezincane eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-United States.
- Izifo Zamathumbu Okuvuvukala.
- Imithi: Ama-NSAID noma ama-glucocorticoids (dexamethasone).
- Isifo sesibindi.
- Isifo sezinso.
- I-Pancreatitis.
- Hypoadrenocorticism (isifo sika-Addison).
- I-gastritis enamandla.
- Isifo sohudo esibucayi se-hemorrhagic.
- I-Helicobacter.
- Ubuthi.
- Ama-polyps esiswini.
- I-Thrombocytopenia (inani eliphansi leplatelet) noma ukungasebenzi.
- Ukushoda kwezici ze-coagulation.
- Kusatshalaliswe i-coagulation ye-intravascular (DIC).
- Izifo ezengeziwe zokugaya ukudla: i-pulmonary lobe torsion noma isimila samaphaphu.
Izimpawu zenja ehlanza igazi
Ngaphezu kombala omnyama wokuhlanza, inja ehlanza igazi ingaba nayo ezinye izimpawu zomtholampilo ngasikhathi sinye njengo:
- I-Anorexia.
- Ukushoda kwegazi.
- Imikhuba emibi.
- Izitokisi ezimnyama.
- Ubuhlungu besisu.
- Ukuphela kwamanzi emzimbeni.
Ngokuya ngesifo esidabuka kuso, izimpawu zomtholampilo ngoba inja ehlanza mnyama ingahambisana nalokhu:
- I-Polyuria-polydipsia, i-uremia kanye nokwehla kwesisindo ezifweni zezinso.
- I-jaundice, ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla nokugula emzimbeni wesifo sesibindi.
- Ukwehla kwesisindo nobuthakathaka kwizicubu.
- Ubuhlungu obuningi besisu ku-pancreatitis.
- Uhudo olunegazi ku-acute sohudo hemorrhagic syndrome.
- Ubunzima nezimpawu zokuphefumula uma kune-pathology yamaphaphu.
- Okunye ukopha nokopha ezimweni ze-thrombocytopenia noma i-coagulopathies.
Ukuxilongwa kokuhlanza okumnyama ezinjeni
njengoba ukuhlanza okumnyama Inja ingabangelwa izifo eziningana zangaphakathi noma ezengeziwe zamathumbu, ukuxilongwa kufanele kwenziwe ukulahla izifo, kuqala ngezilula, njengalezi ezihlaziywayo, kuya kwezinzima kakhulu, okungaba ngamasu we-endoscopic noma we-imaging. Ngamafuphi, ukuxilonga imbangela yalokho okuholela kufayela le- inja ihlanza insundu emnyama noma mnyama, kuyadingeka ukwenza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Ukuhlaziywa kwegazi kanye ne-biochemistry: ukwenza ukuhlaziywa kwegazi nokwenziwa kwamakhemikhali ukubheka ushintsho ekubalweni kwegazi, i-anemia ngenxa yokopha, i-azotemia (ukwanda kwe-urea ne-creatinine) kwizifo zezinso noma i-enzyme yesibindi iyashintsha uma kunezifo esibindini noma kumgudu we-biliary.
- Ukuhlaziywa komchamo nendle: Kunconywa nokuthi kwenziwe ukuhlaziywa komchamo kanye nesitulo.
- ukubalwa kweplatelet: Hlola ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini i-coagulopathy enesibalo seplatelet kanye nesilinganiso sesikhathi sokuphuma komlomo we-mucosal yomlomo.
- i-ultrasound: Kufanele futhi ubheke i-pancreatitis, enezivivinyo ezithile kanye ne-ultrasound.
- Kubheka izimpawu zokudakwa: phenya ukuthi ngabe ukudakwa kungenzeka yini.
- AmaXray: Hlola isimo sohlelo lokuphefumula namaphaphu ngama-x-ray ukuthola ukuthi ukopha okukhona esihlanzweni esimnyama sale nja kuqhamuka lapho.
- I-Endoscopy noma i-gastroscopy: Yenza i-endoscopy noma i-gastroscopy ukubheka izilonda nokopha emgudwini wamathumbu, kanye ne-ultrasound yesisu ukuthola izidumbu zangaphandle, uquqaba, noma ushintsho lwezinto eziphilayo olubonisa izifo ezingaholela enjeni ihlanza mnyama.
- I-endoscopy yokulahla: I-Endoscopy ye-trachea ne-choana (ukuvuleka kwangemuva kwamakhala) nayo ingasiza ekufuneni noma yibuphi ubufakazi bokuphuma kwegazi ngokuphefumula.
Ukwelashwa kwezihlanzo ezimnyama ezinjeni
Uma isizathu sokuthi sinenja ehlanza umnyama sesivele sitholakele, ukuze kwenziwe ukwelashwa okulungile, kuyadingeka ukunquma i-hematocrit (ipharamitha yelabhorethri) kanye nokuxinana kwamaprotheni esewonke ukuhlola ubungozi bokushaqeka okungenamqondo futhi uma ukumpontshelwa igazi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, a ukwelashwa okuyizimpawu, okubandakanya ukwelashwa oketshezi okomisa inja, ama-antiemetics, ama-antacids kanye nezikhuthazi zesifiso sokunciphisa futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukuqeda ukuhlanza okumnyama.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma kunesifo esithile, njengezinso, isibindi noma isifo se-pancreatic, a ukwelashwa okuqondile yesifo ngasinye. I-Chemotherapy kanye / noma ukuhlinzwa kuzodingeka ezimweni zezimila.
Kwesinye isikhathi ukwelashwa kwe-hematemesis kuzodinga i- ukuhlinzwa ukwelapha ukulimala kwangaphakathi.
Ukubikezelwa Kokuhlanza Okumnyama Ezinja
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ukuthi sinenja ehlanza mnyama noma uma inja ihlanza nsundu emnyama kukhombisa ukuthi ihlanza igazi, futhi izifo ezingadala lokhu ziyehluka kakhulu, kusukela emonakalweni odalwe yimithi ethile uye kokubi kakhulu nokukhathazayo izifo., njengezicubu.
Ngenxa yalokhu, inja kufanele iyiswe ngokushesha kudokotela wezilwane ngakho-ke bangakuhlola futhi babambe inkinga kungakephuzi kakhulu. Ngalokho, isibikezelo sigodliwe.
Manje njengoba wazi izimbangela zokuhlanza okumnyama, izimpawu nokwelashwa kwenja ehlanza okumnyama, ungahle ube nentshisekelo kule vidiyo elandelayo echaza ukuthi kungani inja idla indle:
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Ukuphonswa Puppy Okumnyama - Izimbangela Nezindlela Zokwelapha, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sezinye izinkinga zezempilo.