-Delile
- Inja ingadla isibindi?
- Izinzuzo Zesibindi Sezinkukhu Zenja
- Ucebile amavithamini nomthombo omuhle kakhulu wamaprotheni
- Ifanele imidlwane
- kuhle izinja sikashukela
- Kunconyelwe ukwelapha i-anemia
- Isibindi senja eluhlaza noma esiphekiwe?
- Ungasilungisa kanjani isibindi senja?
- inani lesibindi ngenja
- Ungasinikeza kanjani inja isibindi
- Ukungafani kwesibindi senja
- Inkukhu iresiphi yesibindi nelayisi lezinja
- Izithako
- Ungasilungisa kanjani isibindi senkukhu nelayisi lenja
- inja yesibindi bhisikidi
- Ungawalungisa kanjani amabhisikidi esibindi enja
Inkukhu noma isibindi senkukhu yi umphelelisi ofanele ekudleni kwenja yethu, njengoba inamaprotheni, amavithamini, amaminerali nokuningi. Kodwa-ke, kunemibuzo eminingi esizungezile lapho siyethula ekudleni okuzenzela izinja, isibonelo: "kubi yini ukudla isibindi senkukhu?", "Ziyini izinzuzo zesibindi senkukhu?", "Ungayilungisa kanjani inja isibindi? "?" njll.
Kule ndatshana kaPeritoAnimal sizoxazulula konke lokhu kungabaza nokuningi, ngakho-ke funda futhi uthole Ungasilungiselela kanjani inja isibindi senkukhu.
Inja ingadla isibindi?
Yebo, izinja zingadla isibindi. Futhi kuhle ukunikeza inja isibindi? Yebo, kungumkhiqizo ozuzisa kakhulu kuye. Izinhlaka ngokujwayelekile zingukudla okunikeza izinja amaphesenti aphezulu amaprotheni futhi yimikhiqizo eyonga kakhulu. Okuwukuphela kokuphazamiseka ukukwazi ukubathola, ngoba ezitolo eziningi zenyama kufanele u-ode kusengaphambili. Noma kunjalo, sikucebisa ukuthi ukhethe lezo ezintsha, ezilahla imikhiqizo ehlanganisiwe evame ukugcwala izinto zokuvikela, izithasiselo nezinye izinto ezigwenywa kangcono.
Yize izinja zingadla inyama yenkomo, ingulube, iwundlu nesibindi, i inkukhu (noma inkukhu) isibindi yiyona enconywa kakhulu ngokuqukethe iphesenti eliphansi le-cholesterol kunezinye.
Izinzuzo Zesibindi Sezinkukhu Zenja
Manje njengoba sesazi ukuthi isibindi senkukhu yezinja siyazuzisa, ake sihlole ukwakheka kokudla okunempilo kwamagremu ayi-100 komkhiqizo ngokusho kweBrazil Table of Food Composition (TBCA), ye-University of São Paulo (USP)[1]:
- Amandla: 113 kcal
- Amaprotheni: 17.4g
- Ama-carbohydrate: 1.61 g
- Ama-lipids: 4.13 g
- ifayibha yokudla: 0 g
- I-calcium: 5.86 mg
- Insimbi: 9.54 mg
- Sodium: 82.4 mg
- I-potassium: 280 mg
- Magnesium: 23.2 mg
- I-Phosphor: 343 mg
- Yethusi: 0.26mg
- Selenium: 44.0 mcg
- Izinki: 3.33 mg
- Uvithamini C: 18.5 mg
- Uvithamini A: 3863 mcg
- B12 amavithamini: 17.2 mg
- I-Alpha-tocopherol (Vitamin E): 0.5mg
- Ama-acids anelisiwe: 1.30 g
- Cholesterol: 340 mg
- Thiamine: 0.62 mg
- I-Riboflavin: 0.56mg
- I-Niacin: 6.36mg
- Ushukela: 0g
Ukwakheka okuningiliziwe kokudla okunempilo kuhumusha kube yinzuzo eningi yesibindi senkukhu yezinja, okuvelele kakhulu kulokhu okulandelayo:
Ucebile amavithamini nomthombo omuhle kakhulu wamaprotheni
Ukunotha kwamavithamini okwengezwe yisibindi senkukhu kumaphesenti aphezulu wamaprotheni kwenza lokhu kudla kube yi umphelelisi ophelele. Ukuyifaka ekudleni kuvumela ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zinto ezidingekayo ukuze kulondolozwe impilo yenja.
Ifanele imidlwane
Ngokuqondile ngenxa yenani lamaprotheni namavithamini, inkukhu yesibindi ilungele imidlwane, ngoba uthanda ukuthuthukiswa kwemisipha yakho. Kodwa-ke, njengoba sizobona ezigabeni ezilandelayo, kuyadingeka ukuthi ulawule inani futhi unikeze ne-calcium enhle.
kuhle izinja sikashukela
Inkukhu yesibindi sezinja ingukudla okuhambisana ngokuphelele nokudla kwezinja ezinesifo sikashukela ngoba ayiqukethe ushukela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inika isilwane izakhamzimba ezibalulekile empilweni yaso. Ngeminye imininingwane, bheka i-athikili yokuthi imidlwane enesifo sikashukela ingadla ini.
Kunconyelwe ukwelapha i-anemia
ngiyabonga okuqukethwe yensimbi, inkukhu yesibindi iyisengezo esihle sokulwa ne-anemia ezinjeni. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi ukunikela nje ngesibindi senja kuzokwanela isilwane ukuba sithuthuke ubusuku bonke, ngoba kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalo kadokotela wezilwane maqondana nokudla nokwelashwa.
Isibindi senja eluhlaza noma esiphekiwe?
Uma sazi imvelaphi yesibindi senkukhu futhi sazi ngokuqiniseka okuphelele ukuthi ngumkhiqizo ongenazo ngokuphelele izimuncagazi, singakunika okuluhlaza. Kodwa-ke, njengoba kuvame ukuba nzima ukwazi ukuthi ngabe umkhiqizo uhlanzekile ngempela yini, okunconywe kakhulu nqandisa isibindi senkukhu.
Lapho sazi ukuthi sizolungisa iresiphi, kuzofanele siyivumele incibilike bese siyipheka noma siyipheke kancane ukuze siqede ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo ulungele ukusetshenziswa. Ngakho-ke, ukunikeza izinja isibindi esingavuthiwe kuncike kakhulu kwikhwalithi yomkhiqizo futhi, uma ungabaza, kungcono ukuyipheka.
Ungasilungisa kanjani isibindi senja?
Indlela elula yokuphekela izinja isibindi sezinkukhu yile emanzini abilayo, wake wanyibilika.
- shiya i- 1 umzuzu emanzini abilayo uma ufuna ukuyipheka ngaphandle bese uyishiya icishe iluhlaza ngaphakathi
- Vumela cishe imizuzu emithathu ukuyipheka ngokuphelele
- Lapho iphekwe noma iphekwe kancane, mayipholise ngokuphelele
- Sika izingcezu ezincane ukuvimbela isilwane ekuminzeni futhi wenze inqubo yokuhlafuna
- Faka umucu okhanyayo we amafutha omnqumo angaphezulu, njengoba kungenye ukudla okuzuzisa kakhulu izinja.
- Uma inja iyithanda, ungayifaka isizini ngezinketho ezifana nerosemary, thyme noma turmeric
- Ngokuzikhethela, ungangeza i-clove eqoshiwe noma emaphakathi kagalikhi, uma isilwane siyithanda, ngenxa yezindawo zayo zokulwa nezilwanyane.
Okubalulekile, igalikhi ayikwazi ukunikelwa kaningi kakhulu kusukela, ngokusho kweCentre for Animal Poison Control Pet Poison Helpline[2], lokhu kudla kuveza izinga lokudakwa kusuka kumnene kuya kokumaphakathi ngokuya ngomthamo kanye nomuntu ngamunye.
inani lesibindi ngenja
Kuwo wonke amakhilogremu ayi-10 osindayo, unganikela ngamagremu aphakathi kuka-120 no-150 wesibindi senja nsuku zonke, ngokusho kwesazi sezokudla se-canine uGemma Knowles encwadini yakhe ukupheka izinja okunempilo[3]. Esibindi senkukhu kufanele ungeze okunye ukudla okufana nemifino noma okusanhlamvu, kuya ngokudla kwesilwane. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukwazi isisindo senja ukuthola inani elifanele lesibindi.
njengesibindi senkukhu akuvame ukuba nesisindo esingaphezu kwama-gramu angama-30, sizodinga eziningana ukufinyelela isisindo esiphelele esishiwo. Ngakho-ke, inketho enhle ukuxuba izingcezu ezimbili noma ezintathu zezitho zomzimba nezinye izingcezu zenyama, njengenhliziyo, amaphaphu, isifuba ... Noma kunjalo, isibindi senkukhu akufanele sinikezwe njengokudla okukodwa, kepha yebo unikezwe njengesengezo, ukwengeza ekudleni kwenja.
Ungasinikeza kanjani inja isibindi
Singanikeza izingcezu zesibindi senkukhu njengomvuzo, njengoba, njengoba sishilo ngenhla, kuyisitho esinesisindo esingeqile kwama-gramu angama-30. Yize kunjalo, singayixuba nenye inyama esele siyincoma, nelayisi eliphekiwe kanye / noma imifino noma silungiselele amabhisikidi amnandi.
Khumbula ukuthi lokhu ukudla ukuthi kufanele kube umphelelisi ekudleni, ngakho-ke akukhuthazwa ukunikela ngesibindi enjeni nsuku zonke.
Odokotela bezilwane abaziwa umhlaba wonke abasebenza ngokudla kwezilwane, njengoKaren Shaw Becker, uchwepheshe wezilwane kwezokudla, noma uCarlos Alberto Gutierrez, udokotela wezilwane onguchwepheshe wezokudla kwe-canine[4], yazisa ngemiphumela yokunikeza izinja ukudla nge amaphesenti aphezulu we-phosphorus nokuqukethwe kwe-calcium ephansi futhi ugcizelele ukubaluleka kokugcina ibhalansi eyanele phakathi kokutholwa kwamaminerali womabili, okuyisizathu esikhulu sokungancomi isibindi senkukhu emidlwane nsuku zonke njengokuphela kokudla.
Ukungagcini ibhalansi eshiwo ngenhla kungadala ukuthi umzimba ukhiphe i-calcium emathanjeni ayo, kudale izinkinga ezinkulu zempilo.
Ngakho-ke uma sesivele sinikeze inja yethu inani eliphakeme lesibindi senkukhu, akufanele sithuke ngoba kunokudla okuningi okune-calcium esingakunikeza ukulinganisa izikali, njenge-yogurt elula noma amathambo.
Ukungafani kwesibindi senja
Ngokuyinhloko, akunconywa ukunikeza isibindi senkukhu emidlwane izinkinga zesibindi noma ngamazinga aphezulu we-cholesterol.
Inkukhu iresiphi yesibindi nelayisi lezinja
Inkukhu yesibindi nelayisi ikakhulukazi ifanele izinja ezinezinkinga zesisu imnene noma imaphakathi, njenge-gastroenteritis. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, umuntu udinga ukuthatha udokotela wezilwane ukuthola izimbangela eziyisisekelo bese eyelapha.
Izithako
- Irayisi elinsundu (okungcono)
- inkukhu isibindi
- 1 amazambane
- 1 isanqante
Inani lezithako lizoya ngesisindo senja nokuthi ngabe inezinkinga zesisu noma iphilile ngokuphelele. Uma iphilile, singangeza enye inyama efana nebele lenkukhu noma i-turkey bese sinikela ngelayisi elingaphansi kwenyama. Uma isilwane sinesifo sohudo, isibonelo, kufanele sidle i-fiber eningi, ngakho-ke kulokhu kufanele sibe nelayisi eliningi.
Ungasilungisa kanjani isibindi senkukhu nelayisi lenja
- Faka amanzi ebhodweni bese ufudumeza. Isilinganiso esifanele selayisi elinsundu yizinkomishi ezintathu zamanzi kuyo yonke inkomishi yelayisi.
- Okwamanje, cwecwa amazambane bese usika ngezicucu ezilinganayo, kepha zincane kakhulu. Yenza okufanayo ngezinqathe.
- Lapho iqala ukubilisa, engeza irayisi, amazambane kanye nesanqante. Ungangeza iqabunga le-bay uma ufuna, kepha kuzofanele lisuswe ngaphambi kokunikeza isidlo ukuze singadliwa.
- Pheka kuze kube yilapho izithako sezilungile, cishe imizuzu eyi-15-20.
- Kusele imizuzu engu-5 ukuqeda ukupheka izithako, beka isibindi senkukhu.
- Ngaphambi kokuphaka kubalulekile ukusika inyama uma ungakaze ukwenze lokhu ngaphambilini.
inja yesibindi bhisikidi
Wena amakhukhi okuzenzela zilungele ukuvuza imidlwane noma ukumane uzinikeze isifiso esizokujabulela kakhulu. Futhi uma, ngaphezu kwalokho, iqukethe inyama enenzuzo njengesibindi senkukhu, kungcono kakhulu!
Izithako
- 3 izibindi zezinkukhu
- 1 inkomishi kafulawa ophelele
- 1 iqanda
- Isipuni esingu-1 seyogathi yemvelo (engenashukela)
- 1 isipuni samafutha omnqumo
Ungawalungisa kanjani amabhisikidi esibindi enja
- Ukupheka izibindi, khama, uphole bese ugaya
- Ukuletha ndawonye iqanda, uwoyela neyogathi futhi siyaxuba.
- engeza ufulawa uhlanganise inhlama yebhisikidi yenja yesibindi.
- Hlangisa i-ovini iye ku-200 ºC.
- Khipha inhlama yekhukhi bese uyisika ibe yimo oyithandayo kakhulu.
- Beka amabhisikidi enja yesibindi kuthileyi elifakwe iphepha lokubhaka futhi bhaka ngo-180° C okwemizuzu eyi-10-15.
- Zivume zipholile futhi singazivumela zizidle.
Manje njengoba wazi ukuthi ungasilungisa kanjani isibindi senja futhi usubonile ukuthi inkukhu yesibindi senja ingukukhetha okungcono kakhulu phakathi kwesibindi esingamnika sona, mhlawumbe ungaba nentshisekelo kulokhu okunye okubhalwe nguPeritoAnimal ngokudla kwenja yemvelo - ubuningi, izindlela zokupheka namathiphu .
Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Ungasilungiselela kanjani inja isibindi senkukhu, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sokudla kwasekhaya.