I-Strabismus emakati

Umlobi: Laura McKinney
Usuku Lokudalwa: 7 Epreli 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 17 Unovemba 2024
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-Delile

Amanye amakati angagula ukuqhunsula amehlo, Lesi yisimo esingajwayelekile esivame ukuthinta amakati aseSiamese, kodwa futhi sithinta nokuguqula ezinye izinhlobo.

Lokhu kungalingani akuphazamisi umbono omuhle wekati, kepha kungaba yisibonelo esithintekayo sokuzalanisa okungafanele kwezilwane. Kuyisexwayiso kumnikazi, ngoba udoti wesikhathi esizayo ungathola ukulimala okubi kakhulu, ngakho-ke, ukweqa ikati elinamehlo awele kufanele kugwenywe.

Qhubeka ufunde le ndatshana yePeritoAnimal ukuthola okuyinhloko izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa ka gxuma emakati.

Izinhlobo ze-strabismus

Emhlabeni we-feline, i-strabismus ayivamile kangako. Kodwa-ke, phakathi kwamakati aseSiamese, inkinga ifa, ngakho-ke kunemibiko eminingi yamakati ahlukene ngamehlo alolu hlobo. Ngaphambi kokukhuluma ngalokho okungadala i-strabismus emakati, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezine eziyisisekelo ze-strabismus, yize zingahlanganiswa:


  • esotropia
  • ukuphuma komzimba
  • i-hypertrophy
  • i-hypotropy

Ikati elinamehlo awele, elaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi ikati elinamehlo awele, kumele libe njalo kubonwe ngudokotela wezilwane, njengoba kunguye ozohlola ukuthi ngabe le strabismus iyawuthinta umbono ofanele wekati noma ukuthi umuntu onoboya angaba nempilo ejwayelekile naye.

Amakati athinteka i-strabismus kusukela ezelwe ngokuvamile awanazo izinkinga zokubona. Kodwa-ke, uma ikati elinombono ojwayelekile lihlushwa yisiqephu se-strabismus, kuyadingeka ukuyisa ikati kudokotela wezilwane ukuze lihlolwe.

Kulesi esinye isihloko, uzothola ukuthi zinjani izinkalakatha ezinjengamakati - izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa.

Izimbangela ze-strabismus emakati

strabismus azalwa naso

I-strabismus ye-Congenital yilapho i-strabismus kungokuzalwa, umkhiqizo wohlu lozalo oluntulekayo. Kuyimbangela ejwayelekile kakhulu ye-strabismus emakati futhi akuvame ukudala izinkinga ezinkulu kunokumane nje kubuhle. Okusho ukuthi, ezimweni eziningi, ikati elinamehlo ahlukile lingabona ngokujwayelekile.


Leli fomu le-strabismus lingenzeka kuzo zonke izinhlobo zamakati, kepha phakathi kwamakati aseSiamese livame ukwenzeka ngevolumu enkulu.

isisindo se-optic esingajwayelekile

Ukuguqulwa noma ukungalungi kwemizwa ye-optic yekati kungaba yimbangela ye-strabismus yakhe. Uma ukungasebenzi kahle kungokokuzalwa, akukhathazeki kakhulu.

Uma kutholakala okungahambi kahle (ikati lalinamehlo ajwayelekile), futhi ikati ngokuzumayo lithola i-squint, kufanele umyise ngokushesha kudokotela wezilwane.

Eyodwa ukuvuvukala, ukutheleleka noma ukuhlukumezeka emithanjeni ye-optic kungaba yimbangela ye-strabismus yekati engazelelwe. Udokotela wezilwane uzohlonza imbangela bese encoma isisombululo esifanelekile.


Kulesi sihloko se-PeritoAnimal, sikuchazela ukuthi unganakekela kanjani ikati elingaboni.

imisipha eyengeziwe

Imisipha eyengeziwe kwesinye isikhathi iyimbangela ye-strabismus emakati. THE ukuguqulwa kokuzalwa noma ukungasebenzi kahle yale misipha ayinzima, ngoba amakati abheke ngamehlo azalwa kanjena angahola impilo ejwayelekile.

Njengakuyo i-optic nerve, uma kukhona ukulimala noma isifo emisipheni engaphezulu kwe-feline, ngokungazelelwe uhlobo oluthile lwe-strabismus lwenzeka, i-feline kufanele iyiswe ngokushesha kudokotela wezilwane ukuze ahlolwe futhi alashwe. Ukuhlinzwa kwekati kungadingeka - yize ukwelashwa kuvame ukukwazi ukuxazulula lolu hlobo lwenkinga yekati enamehlo awele.

Ngazi kanjani ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-strabismus ikati lami elinalo?

Isikhundla esivame kakhulu samehlo emakati athintwe yi-congenital strabismus yi- ukuguqa okuguqukayo (i-esotropia). Kwenzeka lapho amehlo womabili ehlangana ebheke enkabeni.

Lapho amehlo ehlangana ebheke ngaphandle, ibizwa i-strabismus ehlukile (i-exotropy). Izinja ze-Pug zivame ukuba nalolu hlobo lwe-squint.

O i-dorsal strabismus (i-hypertropia) kulapho iso elilodwa noma womabili evame ukutholakala abheke phezulu, afihle kancane iris ngaphansi kwejwabu leso eliphezulu.

O ukuqina okuqondile (i-hypotropy) kulapho iso elilodwa, noma womabili, eguqulwe unomphela enhla.

Ukwelashwa kweKati eliBheke ngamehlo

Ngokuvamile, uma ikati elibheke ngamehlo linempilo enhle, udokotela wezilwane ngeke aseluleke nganoma iyiphi indlela yokwelashwa. Yize ubuhle bungabonakala bukhathaza, amakati ahlushwa yi-strabismus ingalandela impilo ejwayelekile futhi ngijabule.

Amacala abucayi kakhulu, okungukuthi, lawo enzeka ngenxa yesizathu esitholakele noma angakwazi ukulandela isigqi semvelo sempilo, kufanele enze ukwelashwa okuhlinzwa ukuthola impilo engcono. Uchwepheshe uzonquma ukuthi ngabe ikati lakho elithile lidinga ukwelashwa yini nokuthi yiziphi izinyathelo ongazithatha.

ikati elibheke ngamehlo eBelarus

Futhi njengoba sikhuluma ngamakati abheke ngamehlo, asikwazanga ukuyeka ukukhuluma ngekati elidume kakhulu elinamehlo ku-intanethi, iBelarus. Yamukelwe ngo-2018 eSan Francisco, e-USA, le kitten enhle enamehlo aphuzi kanye ne-squint convergent uwine umhlaba ngobushelelezi bakhe.

Udumo luqale lapho umfundisi wakhe ethatha isinqumo sokwakha iphrofayili ye-Instagram ka-feline (@my_boy_belarus). Ikati elinamehlo awele ngokushesha lawina wonke umuntu ngezimo zalo zokudlala nobuhle obuhehayo. Kuze kube ukuvuselelwa kokugcina kwalesi sihloko, ngoNovemba 2020, ikati laseBelarus lalinokuningi kunokungaphezulu Abalandeli abangu-347,000 kwinethiwekhi yokuxhumana nabantu.

Ngenxa yokuqashelwa kwamazwe omhlaba, a NGO umeme iBelarus ukuthi izosiza ezinye izilwane. Ngokunikeza isithombe sakhe emkhankasweni we-NGO ekuqaleni kuka-2020, emasontweni ambalwa kwaqoqwa okulingana no-R $ 50 ayizinkulungwane eziyizinkulungwane.

Futhi manje njengoba wazi konke nge-strabismus emakati kanye nekati elibheke ngamehlo eBelarus, ungathola ukuthi amakati abona kanjani kulesi esinye isihloko.

Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.

Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- I-Strabismus emakati, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sezinye izinkinga zezempilo.