Ukuhlaselwa kwenhliziyo yenja: izimpawu nalokho okufanele ukwenze

Umlobi: Peter Berry
Usuku Lokudalwa: 15 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 14 Unovemba 2024
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JIMIN’S GROWING BTS ARMY **K-POP’S ILLUMINATI AGENDA** MOMOLAND & RED VELVET INVOLVED
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Ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo ezinjeni kwenzeka njalo. Izitho ezithintekayo kulolu hlobo zinjalo ubuchopho, ngezinga elikhulu, futhi ngezikhathi ezithile izinso. Ilukuluku elibonisiwe ukuthi izinja ziyakwazi ukunciphisa ubungozi be-infarction ye-myocardial kubantu, ngoba ukunciphisa izici zakho zobungozi (umfutho wegazi ophakeme, i-cholesterol, ingcindezi, njll.).

Njengoba sizobona ngezansi, isifo senhliziyo ezinjeni asixhumene kakhulu nenhliziyo kepha nobuchopho. Qhubeka ufunde le ndatshana yePeritoAnimal ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana inja yesifo senhliziyo, izimpawu zayo nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma kwenzeka uhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo.

Kuyini ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo yenja?

Isifo senhliziyo senziwa ngu ukungabi khona kwegazi esithweni, okuholela ku-ischemia yendawo ethintekile. Lokhu kuntuleka kokunisela kungenzeka nge:


  • i-ischemic ictus: ukuvimbela ukugeleza kwegazi ngenxa ye-embolus;
  • i-ictus eyopha: ukuqhekeka kwemithambo yegazi.

Ngokuya ngobungako nobukhulu besimo sokulimala, ukusebenza kungatholwa kancane noma ngokugcwele. Kule ndatshana sizokhuluma ngokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo noma unhlangothi ezinjeni, okuvame kakhulu kubantu be-canine.

Ubuchopho bufuna kakhulu umoya-mpilo, ngakho-ke ukugeleza kwegazi kuphakeme kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izitho zomzimba nezicubu. Lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi ukuze kuhlaselwe yisifo senhliziyo, akudingekile ukuthi kumiswe ngokuphelele ukugeleza kwegazi, ngakho-ke isitobhi singaba ingxenye noma ingqikithi nesifunda noma okwenziwe jikelele.

Izimbangela zesifo senhliziyo ezinjeni

Noma yisiphi isifo esiyisisekelo esingadala ukuhlangana noma ukuguqula ukugeleza kwegazi nezindonga zemithambo yegazi kungadala isifo senhliziyo enjeni:


  • Izifo ezithathelwanayo: lapho ukugxila kokutheleleka kudala ama-septic emboli afudukela kwezinye izicubu. Isibonelo i-endocarditis (ukutheleleka kwama-valve wenhliziyo). Izifo ezithathelwanayo zingadala nokuphazamiseka kwe-clotting.
  • isimila esiyinhloko: noma i-metastasis yalesi sifo ingadala ukuhlangana noma iguqule ukugeleza kwegazi (ukujiya). Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngamathumba ezinja hlola le ndatshana.
  • izimuncagazi: ukufuduka kwama-parasite noma ama-parasite emboli. Isibonelo yi-heartworm noma i-heartworm.
  • Ukujiya: Ukuphazamiseka kokuzalwa okuhlobene nokujiya.
  • izimuncagazi semithambo yegazi: njenge I-Angiostrongylus vasorum.
  • izifo zesistimu: lezo ezibangela umfutho wegazi ophakeme, njenge-hyperadrenocorticism nokwehluleka kwezinso.
  • izifo ze-metabolic: okubangela i-atherosclerosis (ukulahleka kokuguquguquka kwezindonga zemithambo), njengesifo sikashukela, i-hypothyroidism, njll.

Izimpawu zokuhlasela kwenhliziyo yenja

Izimpawu ze-infraction ye-cerebral ezinjeni zingabonwa kusukela ekusweleni okukhulu kwe-neurological, focal and asymmetric ngokusho kwendawo ethintekile. Uma ukulimala kukhulu futhi kukhiqiza i-edema eningi, izimpawu zezinzwa zingathuthuka izinsuku ezingama-2-3:


  • Ukuquleka;
  • Ukuntuleka kokuxhumanisa;
  • ukulahlekelwa ibhalansi;
  • Ukucindezela ikhanda (ukusekela ikhanda ebusweni);
  • I-paresis engaphelele noma ephelele yamaphethelo;
  • Ukushoda kweproprioception (ukusabela okwenziwe ngemuva);
  • I-hyperthermia;
  • Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-Vestibular (ukuthambeka kwekhanda);
  • Ukuhamba ngemibuthano nokuhambahamba;
  • Nystagmus (ukunyakaza kwamehlo);
  • Ukufa (uma isifo senhliziyo sinzima kakhulu, ukufa kungenzeka ngokuzumayo).

Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngokuhlaselwa yizinja, izimbangela, izindlela zokwelashwa nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze, bheka le ndatshana ngabakwaPeritoAnimal ngoba lesi ngesinye sezimpawu zesifo se-cerebral infarction ezinjeni.

Ukuxilongwa kwesifo senhliziyo ezinjeni

Ucwaningo lokuqala oluzokwenziwa yi ukuqedela ukuhlola kwezinzwa, ukuzama ukuthola isilonda ngokuhlola izinzwa ze-cranial and peripheral.

Ukuxilongwa okucacile kwe-infarction enjeni kwenziwa kusetshenziswa izivivinyo eziphambili zezithombe, njenge-MRI ne-computed tomography.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kusolwa lesi simo, kufanele kwenziwe izivivinyo ngokuhambisana nokusola kukadokotela wezilwane mayelana nezifo eziyimbangela yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo, izivivinyo zokuxilonga ezilandelayo:

  • Ukuhlolwa kwegazi (ukubalwa okuphelele kwegazi kanye ne-biochemistry);
  • Isilinganiso somfutho wegazi;
  • Ukuhlaziywa komchamo;
  • Khipha izifo ezithathelwanayo, ikakhulukazi ezifakwayo;
  • Ukuhlolwa kwe-Endocrine;
  • Lahla ama-neoplasms usebenzisa i-radiographs yesifuba nesisu, i-ultrasound yesisu.

Akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthola uchwepheshe wekhwalithi, ngoba lokhu, iPeritoAnimal idale i-athikili enemininingwane ethile ebalulekile ezokusiza ukhethe udokotela wezilwane omuhle, kuhlole.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma kwenzeka isifo senhliziyo ezinjeni?

Ngesikhathi ubona izimpawu esizichazile, kunconyiwe iya kudokotela wezilwane ukuqala ukuhlolwa kokuxilongwa. Isibikezelo sezinja singcono kunabantu, ngenxa yokwakheka komzimba.

Izinja eziningi ezinezingozi zenhliziyo ziyalulama ngokwelashwa okusekelayo, okungukuthi, a ukwelashwa okuyizimpawu nokuqondile, uma imbangela eyinhloko ikhonjwa (izimbangela esesivele sizixoxe esigabeni esihambisanayo).

Ukwelashwa kwesifo senhliziyo yenja

Phakathi kwezindlela zokwelashwa okuyizimpawu kukhona okulandelayo:

  • Ukugcinwa kwe-perfusion yobuchopho;
  • Ukwelashwa kokuquleka;
  • Ukuncishiswa kwengcindezi engasebenzi;
  • Ukugcinwa kwengcindezi yesistimu;
  • Gcina inja endaweni engenakho ukucindezeleka nokuthula.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyivimba idlule ukuhlolwa kwezilwane ngezikhathi ezithile, ukudla okunomsoco, ukuvivinya umzimba njalo nokukhuthaza, ngaphezu kokulawulwa kwama-antiparasite ngezikhathi ezithile. Konke lokhu kuholela ekwehliseni ubungozi bokuthi a inja ibulawa yisifo senhliziyo kanye nobungozi bezinye izifo ezahlukahlukene. Uma, ngeshwa, ulahlekelwe ngumngane wakho onoboya futhi uzibuza ukuthi wazi kanjani ukuthi inja ibulawe yisifo senhliziyo, kufanele ucabangele izimpawu ezibalulwe ngenhla kanye nokuxilongwa okwenziwe ngudokotela wezilwane.

Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.

Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Ukuhlaselwa kwenhliziyo yenja: izimpawu nalokho okufanele ukwenze, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu sezinye izinkinga zezempilo.