Izinhlobo ze-Hummingbird - Izibonelo ze-Hummingbirds

Umlobi: Laura McKinney
Usuku Lokudalwa: 3 Epreli 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 17 Unovemba 2024
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-Delile

Ama-hummingbird yizinyoni ezincane ezingajwayelekile, ezithandwa kakhulu ngezici zazo eziningi nokuma kwazo okuhle. Yize begqamile oqhwaku babo abade ngokweqile, lapho bakhipha khona umpe ezimbalini, nabo bayakhanga ngendlela yabo yokundiza, bemiswa emoyeni ngenkathi bekhipha umuzwa wesici.

Uyazi ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ze-hummingbirds ezikhona, ezibizwa ngokuthi yiziphi futhi ezinye izici zazo? Kule ndatshana yi-Animal Expert, izinhlobo ze-hummingbirds - Izici nezithombe, sizokukhombisa umhlahlandlela ophelele wohlobo lwe-hummingbird onezithombe. Ukufunda okuhle.

Zingaki izinhlobo ze-hummingbird ezikhona?

Ama-hummingbird yizinyoni ezincane kakhulu zomndeni wakwaTrochilidae, onawo izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingu-330 ukusuka e-Alaska kuze kube sekugcineni eNingizimu Melika, isifunda esaziwa ngokuthi yiTierra del Fuego. Kodwa-ke, kulezi zinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-330, zine kuphela ezibhekwa njengezinhlobo ze-hummingbirds zohlobo lweColibri - igama abaziwa ngalo emazweni amaningi ngaphandle kweBrazil.


Ezinye izinhlobo zingezinye izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Ezinhlotsheni ezine ze-hummingbird, ezintathu zikhona eBrazil, ezihlala ezifundeni zamahlathi asezintabeni, ikakhulukazi.

Okuthile okuthakazelisa kakhulu ngama-hummingbird ukuthi ukuphela kwezinyoni ezine- ikhono lokundiza ubheke emuva futhi uhlale umisiwe emoyeni. Izinhlobo ze-hummingbird zohlobo lweColibri ngokuvamile ziba no-12 kuye ku-14 cm.

Izici ze-Hummingbird

Umzimba we-hummingbirds nawo wonke umndeni wabo weTrochilidae uphakeme kakhulu kangangokuba badinga ukondla umpe wale mbali futhi bahlale bedla izinambuzane ezincane ukuze kugcinwe izinga lokushisa lama-40 degrees emizimbeni yabo emincane. Okwakho Ukushaya kwenhliziyo kuyashesha kakhulu, inhliziyo ishaya kuze kube izikhathi eziyi-1 200 ngomzuzu.

Ukuze bakwazi ukuphumula amahora ambalwa, kufanele baye ohlotsheni lasebusika olwehlisa kakhulu ukushaya kwenhliziyo nokushisa komzimba. Ake sibheke ngezansi ezinye izici ze-hummingbirds eziteleka kakhulu:


Izici ze-Hummingbird

  • Izinhlobo eziningi ze-hummingbird zihlala eBrazil nase-Ecuador
  • Zingaba ngamasentimitha ayisithupha kuya kwayi-15, ngokwesilinganiso
  • Ingaba nesisindo kusuka ku-2 kuye ku-7 amagremu
  • Ulimi lwakho lubhangqiwe futhi luyanwebeka
  • I-hummingbird ingashaya amaphiko ayo izikhathi ezingama-80 ngomzuzwana
  • Izidladla ezincane azibavumeli ukuba bahambe phansi
  • Bahlala iminyaka eyi-12 ngokwesilinganiso
  • Isikhathi sayo sokufukamela siyizinsuku eziyi-13 kuya kwezingu-15
  • Iphunga alithuthukiswa kakhulu
  • Ama-hummingbird anesithembu
  • Zondla kakhulu umpe futhi, ngezinga elincane, zondiza nezintuthwane
  • Ziyizilwane ezibalulekile ezithutha impova emvelweni

Okulandelayo, sizokwazi ngokuningiliziwe izinhlobo ezine ze-hummingbirds zohlobo lwe-hummingbird.

i-violet hummingbird

I-violet hummingbird - ogama layo ngokwesayensi ama-hummingbird coruscans, isatshalaliswa phakathi kwenyakatho nentshonalanga yeNingizimu Melika. EBrazil, kunamarekhodi ezinhlobo ezisenyakatho yezwe lase Ama-Amazonas noRoraima.


Njengazo zonke izinhlobo zama-hummingbirds, ngokuyisisekelo izondla umpe, yize engeza izinambuzane ezincane nezicabucabu njengesengezo samaprotheni ekudleni kwakhe.

Le hummingbird inezinhlobo ezimbili ezibhalisiwe: o I-hummingbird coruscans coruscans, itholakala ezintabeni zaseColombia, eVenezuela nasenyakatho-ntshonalanga ye-Argentina; yi- i-hummingbird coruscans germanus, ekhona eningizimu yeVenezuela, eGuyana nasenyakatho ekude yeBrazil.

i-hummingbird ensundu

I-hummingbird ensundu (I-Hummingbird delphinae), izidleke emahlathini ukuphakama kwawo okuphakathi nendawo kuphakathi kwamamitha angama-400 no-1 600 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle, yize kwehla kusuka kulokhu kuphakama ukondla. Ihlala ezindaweni zaseGuatemala, eBrazil, eBolivia naseTrinidad naseTobago Islands. Lolu hlobo lu ulaka kakhulu ngokumelene nezinye izingcungcu.

Le hummingbird futhi inezinye izinhlobo ezimbili ezingaphansi: i I-hummingbird delphinae delphinae, abakhona eBelize, eGuatemala, eGuyana, eBrazil naseBolivia; yi- IHummingbird delphinae greenewalti, okuyi kwenzeka eBahia.

I-hummingbird enama-Violet-eared

I-hummingbird enama-violet-eared, I-hummingbird serrirostris, uhlala cishe yonke iningizimu Melika futhi kuvamile ukuyithola e-Espírito Santo, eBahia, eGooás, eMato Grosso, Piauí naseRio Grande do Sul.

Izindawo ezihlalwa yilezi zinhlobo amahlathi omile asezindaweni ezishisayo nakwezifudumele, ama-savanna namahlathi onakalisiwe. Abesilisa balinganisa u-12.5 cm nesisindo esingu-7g, kanti abesifazane balinganisa u-11 cm nesisindo esingu-6g. Lezi zinhlobo zinemibala egqamile, ne izimpaphe zesilisa ukuba namandla kakhulu kunokwabesifazane.

Lolu hlobo lwe-hummingbird luyindawo enkulu futhi ingavikela ngolaka izimbali zakho. Njengezinye izinhlobo ze-hummingbird, zondla umpe ovela ezimbalini nasezinyangeni ezincane zemithambo.

I-Hummingbird Verdemar

Le hummingbird, thalassinus hummingbird, uhlala ezindaweni eziphakeme ezivela eMexico kuya esifundeni sase-Andes ukusuka eVenezuela kuya eBolivia. Kuyinyoni efudukayo ehambela e-United States nase Canada. Indawo yayo yakhiwa yizinkundla ezinezihlahlana nezihlahla eziphakathi kwamamitha angama-600 no-3,000 ukuphakama ezindaweni ezimanzi. Zilinganisa phakathi kuka-9.5 no-11 cm, ezinesisindo esingu-5 kuye ku-6 gram. Ngo- abesifazane bancane. Izinhlobo ezincane ezinhlanu zabhaliswa.

Umndeni omncane we-Trochilinae hummingbirds

I-trochilinae (trilo) bangumndeni omncane we-hummingbirds nawo athola amanye amagama afana noChupaflor, Picaflor, Chupa-honey, Cuitelo, Guainumbi, phakathi kwabanye, ngokusho kwendawo. Ngezansi sizokhombisa ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-hummingbirds, kepha ukubukeka kwazo negama lazo licishe lifane. Kukhona okungaphezulu kwe- Izinhlobo eziyi-100 yomndeni trilo. Ezinye zalezi zinhlobo ze-hummingbird yilezi:

  • I-purple hummingbird. I-Campylopterus hemileucurus. Iluhlobo lweCampylopterus.
  • I-hummingbird emhlophe enomsila omhlophe. UFlorisuga mellivora. Iluhlobo lwe-Florisuga.
  • I-hummingbird eboshiwe. I-Orthorhyncus cristatus. Ingeyehlobo lwe-Orthorhyncus.
  • I-hummingbird yomphimbo womlilo. ifulegi le-panther. Ingeyehlobo lohlobo lwePanterpe.

Emfanekisweni ongezansi, singabona i-hummingbird yomphimbo womlilo. Futhi yilokho kuphela. Manje njengoba usujwayelene nezinhlobo ezine ze-hummingbirds zohlobo lweColibri, ungahle ube nentshisekelo kule enye i-athikili yePeritoAnimal ngezinyoni ezifudukayo. Sizokubona kumbhalo olandelayo ovela ePeritoAnimal!

Uma ufuna ukufunda izindatshana eziningi ezifana ne- Izinhlobo ze-Hummingbird - Izibonelo ze-Hummingbirds, sincoma ukuthi ufake isigaba sethu se-Curiosities somhlaba wezilwane.