-Delile
- Siyini isimila se-hormonal?
- Yiziphi Izinhlobo Zezicubu Zehomoni Ezithinta Izinja?
- Ungalapha kanjani izicubu ze-hormonal ezinjeni?
Isayensi yezilwane iqhubekele phambili kakhulu futhi le nqubekelaphambili engaguquki yenza sikwazi ukuthola ngokunembile nokuqonda zonke izifo ezithinta izilwane ezifuywayo, ukuthi singazelapha kanjani, yini ukubikezelwa kwazo futhi wazi ukuthi ngabe ikhona yini indlela yokuzivimbela.
Lolu lwazi olwandisiwe lungaholela embonweni ongamanga wokuthi izinja zigula kalula futhi kalula, kepha akusebenzi ngaleyo ndlela futhi, ngandlela thile, kufanele sizizwe sikhululekile ngokwazi okufanele sikwenze lapho inja yethu igula. Kwezinye izindatshana, sesivele sikhulume ngomdlavuza ezinjeni, kepha namuhla lo mbhalo wePeritoAnimal uzonikezelwa kuphela kuwo izicubu ze-hormonal ezinjeni.
Siyini isimila se-hormonal?
Ukuwuqonda kahle lo mqondo, kufanele siqale ngokuqonda ukuthi igama elithi "isimila" lisho a ukukhula okungajwayelekile kusuka kusisindo ukuthi, ngokwemvelo futhi, ngokomthetho, indlela yomzimba, yayivele isemzimbeni wenjana yakho.
Ungacabangi ukuthi noma yisiphi isimila umdlavuza, ezinye izicubu zinobungozi, okusho ukuthi abanabungozi be-metastases (ukunwetshwa) nokuthi inkinga enkulu kakhulu abangayidala ingcindezi etholakala ezithweni nasezicutshini eziseduze, kanye nokungahambi kahle nokuphazamiseka lokhu okungakubangela esilwaneni sakho.
Kodwa-ke, ezinye izicubu zimelela okungaphezulu kakhulu kokukhula okungajwayelekile kwesisindo. Kulokhu, sikhuluma ngamathumba amabi noma izicubu zomdlavuza futhi, kulokhu, kunengozi yokuthola imastastase - lawa maseli womdlavuza awafi futhi angazala, afudukele kwezinye izicubu.
Esigamekweni sezokwelapha, lezi zinhlobo ezimbili zamathumba zinamagama ahlukile. Bheka izincazelo ukuqonda lo mehluko obaluleke kakhulu:
- adenomaIsimila se-Benign (esingewona umdlavuza) sezicubu eziyindlala.
- I-CarcinomaIsimila esibuhlungu (esinomdlavuza) esivela ezicubu zomzimba ezithinta izitho zomzimba.
Isigaxa se-hormonal singaba nobungozi noma sibe sibi, kepha isici esisihlukanisa neqiniso lokuthi sixhunyaniswe ngqo namahomoni athile, okungukuthi, lesi isimila siqukethe ama-hormone receptors futhi uma uqoqa ama-hormone amaningi, kukhula ngokwengeziwe, kungakhathalekile ukuthi unjani.
Yiziphi Izinhlobo Zezicubu Zehomoni Ezithinta Izinja?
Izinhlobo ezintathu ezivame kakhulu zezicubu ze-hormonal ezinja zimi kanje:
- Sebaceous perianal adenoma
- I-Sebaceous perianal adenocarcinoma
- I-Sebaceous perianal adenocarcinoma yezindlala ze-apocrine
Ngegama lesibizo, kungenzeka ukuphetha ngokuthi elinye lalezi zicubu ze-hormonal libi. Kodwa-ke, okwakhonjiswa kuqala kuyingozi, yize kungadala ukungakhululeki ngoba kutholakala kuzungeze indunu, okwenza kube nzima ukukhipha indle futhi kubangele ukopha.
Lezi zicubu zivame ukuthinta izinja ezindala zesilisa ezingathathi hlangothi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ancike emazingeni ama-hormone, futhi ukuthenwa kungenye yezindlela ezinhle zokuzivimbela. Bheka ezinye izinzuzo ze-canine neutering lapha.
Noma kunjalo, abesifazane abakhululekile le nkinga, yize yizo zodwa ezingabonisa i-perianal adenomas yilezo ezazenziwe inzalo yi-ovarioisterectomy (isizinda sokuhlinzwa sesibeletho kanye namaqanda).
Ungalapha kanjani izicubu ze-hormonal ezinjeni?
Ekuqaleni, udokotela wezilwane kufanele thatha i-biopsy, okungukuthi, khipha isampula elincane lezicubu ezithintekile ukulihlola bese, ngaleyo ndlela, kunqunywa ukuthi amangqamuzana atholakala kuleso sicubu anomdlavuza noma cha. Lokhu kuzomvumela ukuthi azi ubunjalo besimila.
Uma kungenzeka, i isizinda sokuhlinzwa. Lokhu ukuhlinza okunolaka ngomqondo wokuthi yonke imiphetho kufanele ihlanzeke ukuze isimila singaphinde sivele.
Lapho isimila sinomdlavuza, kuyadingeka ukuthi usihlole ukuncika emazingeni ama-hormone ngokunembile futhi, ngaphezu kokuhlinzwa, ezinye izindlela ezifana ne-chemotherapy zingasetshenziswa, ukuze umdlavuza ungaphinde ubuye. Ukunemba kokwelashwa, ubude bayo kanye nokubikezela kuncike ecaleni elithile lenja ngayinye.
Lo mbhalo wenzelwe imininingwane kuphela, kwaPeritoAnimal.com.br asikwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuxilongwa. Siphakamisa ukuthi uthathe isilwane sakho uye kudokotela wezilwane uma kungenzeka ukuthi unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo noma ukungaphatheki kahle.